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山东省日照市岚山英才中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Severalundergroundstationsareunderconstructionatthesametimethesedays,________therushhourtrafficevenworse.A.tomake
B.makes
C.making D.made
参考答案:C2.Inhonorofthereturnoftheson,wholater_______hisways,acalfthat______allowedtogrowfatwaskilledandcookedforafeast.A.mended,hadbeen
B.wasmending,wasC.hasmended,hadbeen
D.hadmended,hasbeen参考答案:A3.—Whydidhesayso?
—Sorry,Idon’tunderstand
hehassaidmeans.A.whatall
B.thatall
C.allwhat
D.that参考答案:A略4.Asamatteroffact,spaceflightis________highriskjoband_______explorationofthemoonisparticularlyso.A./;an
B.a;/
C.a;the
D.the;an参考答案:C5.—I’mdrivingtoBeijingafterbreakfast.—Takecare,
withallthisfog.A.especially
B.mainly
C.extremely
D.really参考答案:A略6.Heprovedhimselfatruegentlemanandthebeautyofhis_________wasseenatitsbestwhenhe
workedwithothers.
A.advantage
B.appearance
C.character
D.qualification参考答案:C7.Obamawaselected____presidentlastyear,whois______firstblackpresidentof_____U.S.A./,a,the
B./,the,the
C.the,a,/
D.the,the,/参考答案:B8._______talentedamanmaybe,thecollectivewillalwaysbewiserandstronger.A.Whatever
B.Whether
C.However
D.Nomatter参考答案:C9.Tomalwayshelpshismothereventhoughgoingtoschool
mostofhisday.A.takesup
B.takesover
C.takesin
D.takeson参考答案:A略10.Nobodytherewouldbelievehimwhenhetold___truth,nottomentionwhenhetold___lie.A./;/
B.the;the
C.a;the
D.the;a参考答案:D略11.Haveyougotthesejeansin
largersize?Thispairisabittoosmallaround
waist.
A.a;theB./;theC.the;/D.a;a
参考答案:A略12.Youcan’tjudgeabookbyitscover,____________.
A.asthesayinggoesold
B.goesastheoldsayingC.astheoldsayinggoes
D.goesasoldthesaying参考答案:C13.
IfitwerenotforthefactthatAnne_______ill,Iwouldinvitehertoanswermyquestionnow.A.was
B.were
C.is
D.be参考答案:C14.In1768,________commanderoftheEndeavour,JamesCooks,metJosephBanks,whowasappointed________presidentoftheRoyalSociety10yearsago.A./;/
B./;theC.the;the
D.the;/参考答案:D考查冠词。句意:1768年,奋进号的指挥官詹姆斯·库克遇见了十年前被任命为皇家学会会长的约瑟夫·班克斯。第一空特指奋进号的指挥官,用定冠词the,第二空president表示头衔前面不加冠词,故选D.15.PipandEstellawillpickupthemarriage
aftertheymeetonlineseveraltimes,whichisnotsensible.A.acquisition
B.identification
C.certificate
D.qualification参考答案:C略16.--Lilydidsucceedatlast!
--Yeah,indeed,butshewas________thansuccessful,Ithink.
A.morelucky
B.muchluckier
C.luckier
D.lucky参考答案:A略二、完型填空17.Peopleoftenasksuccessfulmenandwomenquestionsabouttheyhowtheysucceeded.Whatschoolsdidthey___21___?Whatdidtheystudy?Whydidtheychooseaparticularcareer(职业)?Theanswersare___22___.ButbusinesswriterTomCorleyhas___23___onethinginhisstudythatmostofthemhaveincommon:they___24___everyday.Corley's___25___showsthat85percentofsuccessfulpeoplereadatleasttwobooksamonth.Thatcomestoreadingtwentyfourbooksa___26___.Theyhavediscoveredtheimportanceofcontinuingtolearn___27___things.Some___28___businessleaderswithreadinghabitsincludeBillGates,WarrenBuffettandElonMusk.Theyart___29___aboutwhattheyread,though.Theyreadfor___30___ratherthanfun.Theyalsoreadto___31___themselves.Whattypesof___32___dotheychoose?Theyreadlifestoriesofother___33___people.They___34___readscience,historyandhealthbooks.Businessmanagement,leadership,careeradviceandcurrenteventsareotherfavoriteanswers.Let’slearnfromthosewhohave___35___success,andopenagoodbooktoday.21.A.leave
B.attend
C.build
D.visit22.A.different
B.correct
C.confusing
D.similar23.A.understood
B.thought
C.discovered
D.finished24.A.write
B.exercise
C.meet
D.read25.A.rule
B.plan
C.study
D.advice26.A.week
B.day
C.month
D.year27.A.simple
B.new
C.difficult
D.possible28.A.crazy
B.handsome
C.international
D.ordinary29.A.selective
B.worried
C.mad
D.careless30.A.truth
B.knowledge
C.belief
D.honor31.A.improve
B.value
C.control
D.protect32.A.career
B.answers
C.people
D.books33.A.honest
B.successful
C.kind
D.happy34.A.never
B.seldom
C.almost
D.also35.A.created
B.discussed
C.achieved
D.explained参考答案:21.B
22.A
23.C
24.D
25.C
26.D
27.B
28.C
29.A
30.B
31.A
32.D
33.B
34.D
35.C本文是一篇议论文。人们经常问成功的男人和女人关于他们是如何成功的问题。但商业作家汤姆?科利(TomCorley)在他的研究中发现了他们大多数人的一个共同点:他们每天都读书。让我们向那些取得成功的人学习,今天就翻开一本好书。【21题详解】考查动词。A.leave离开;
B.attend参加;
C.build建造;
D.visit访问。根据Whatschoolsdidthey___1___?可知,他们上的是什么学校?故选B。【22题详解】考查形容词。A.different不相同的;
B.correct正确的;
C.confusing令人困惑的;
D.similar相似的。根据上面的三个问句,可知Theanswersare___2___.“答案是不相同的”。故选A。【23题详解】考查动词。A.understood明白,理解;
B.thought想,认为;
C.discovered发现;
D.finished完成。根据ButbusinesswriterTomCorleyhas___3___onethinginhisstudythatmostofthemhaveincommon:they___4___everyday.“但商业作家汤姆?科利(TomCorley)在他的研究中发现了他们大多数人的一个共同点:他们每天都读书。”故选C。【24题详解】考查动词。A.write写;
B.exercise锻炼;
C.meet遇见;
D.read阅读。根据ButbusinesswriterTomCorleyhas___3___onethinginhisstudythatmostofthemhaveincommon:they___4___everyday.“但商业作家汤姆?科利(TomCorley)在他的研究中发现了他们大多数人的一个共同点:他们每天都读书。”故选D。【25题详解】考查名词。A.rule规则;
B.plan计划;
C.study学习;
D.advice建议。根据Corley's___5___showsthat85percentofsuccessfulpeoplereadatleasttwobooksamonth.“Corley的研究表明,85%的成功人士每月至少阅读两本书。”故选C。【26题详解】考查名词。A.week周;
B.day天;
C.month月;
D.year年。根据Thatcomestoreadingtwentyfourbooksa___6___.“也就是说一年要读24本书。”故选D。【27题详解】考查形容词。A.simple简单的;
B.new新的;
C.difficult困难的;
D.possible可能的。根据Theyhavediscoveredtheimportanceofcontinuingtolearn___7___things.“他们已经发现继续学习新事物的重要性。”故选B。【28题详解】考查形容词。A.crazy疯狂的;
B.handsome英俊的;
C.international国际的;
D.ordinary平常的。根据Some___8___businessleaderswithreadinghabitsincludeBillGates,WarrenBuffettandElonMusk.“一些有阅读习惯的国际商界领袖包括比尔?盖茨(BillGates)、沃伦?巴菲特(WarrenBuffett)和埃隆?马斯克(ElonMusk)。”故选C。【29题详解】考查形容词。A.selective具有选择性的;
B.worried担忧的;
C.mad疯的;
D.careless粗心的。根据Theyart___9___aboutwhattheyread,though.“不过,他们对阅读的内容是有选择性的。”故选A。【30题详解】考查名词。A.truth事实;
B.knowledge知识;
C.belief信仰,相信;
D.honor荣誉。根据Theyreadfor___10___ratherthanfun.“他们读书是为了知识而不是为了乐趣。”故选B。【31题详解】考查动词。A.improve提高;
B.value评估,估价;
C.control控制;
D.protect保护。根据Theyalsoreadto___11___themselves.“他们也通过阅读来提高自己。”故选A。【32题详解】考查名词。A.career事业;
B.answers回答;
C.people人们;
D.books书。根据Whattypesof___12___dotheychoose?“他们选择什么类型的书?”故选D。【33题详解】考查形容词。A.honest诚实的;
B.successful成功的;
C.kind善良的;
D.happy高兴的。根据Theyreadlifestoriesofother___13___people.“他们阅读其他成功人士的生活故事。”故选B。【34题详解】考查副词。A.never从来没有;
B.seldom很少,难得;
C.almost几乎;
D.also也。根据They___14___readscience,historyandhealthbooks.“他们还阅读科学、历史和健康方面的书籍。”故选D。【35题详解】考查动词。A.created创造;
B.discussed讨论;
C.achieved取得成就;
D.explained解释。根据Let’slearnfromthosewhohave___15___success,andopenagoodbooktoday.“让我们向那些取得成功的人学习,今天就翻开一本好书。”故选C。三、阅读理解18.Myfirstdayofhighschoolwaslikeanyotherfirstday:registering?findingnewclassmates,meetingnewteachers,andseekingnewfriends.Duringlunch,Iranintomyfirstsnag(困难)oftheday.Atthedininghall,asthecheckout(付款处)ladyaskedformymoney,IrealizedthatIhadforgottenmylunchmoney
.WhenItoldheraboutit,Iheardavoicebehindme.Iturnedaroundandtherestoodateachertellingherhewouldpayformylunch.Hetoldmehisname,Mr.PeteWalker,andsaid,"Ifyougetachance,youshouldtakemyhistoryclass."Irecognizedhisname,andtoldhimIwasinhisclasslaterthatday.Mr.Walkerbefriendedmeonthe.veryfirstclayofschoolataverycrucialtimeoftheday--lunch!Healwaystoldusweshoulddomorethanweeverthought.hepushesustoclodallthingsbetter.Hecoachedmanysports,andsponsoredmanyafter-classactivities.Ifwewereinterestedinsomething,hewouldfindawaytoexposeustoitbyinvitingspeakers,takingusonfieldtrips,orobtaininginformationforus.Twoyearslater,myjunioryearinschoolwasclickingalongnicelywhenonedayIwasridingmymotorcycleandIwashitbyacar.Ispentsixdaysinhospitalandwasathomeinbedfortwoweeksbeforereturningtoschool.Mr.Walkerstoppedbythehospitaleachdaywithmyworkfrommyteachers.Once
Iwasathome,hewouldbringmyworktoo.Afterhighschool,IattendedtheUnitedStatesArmyAirborneSchoolinFortI3enning,Georgia.IknewmyparentswoollybetherethedayIgraduates,buttheybroughtanunexpectedguest.TheycameacrossMr.WalkeratlunchseveraldaysbeforeandtoldhimIwasabouttograduate.Hisvisit,however,wasnotasurprisetome.25.Atthedininghall,
A.theladydidn'twanttochargetheauthorforhislunchB.theauthorknewMr.WalkerwasrightbehindhimC.Mr.Walkerdidn'tknowtheauthorwashisstudentD.theauthordecidedtoinviteMrWalkertolunch26.ThestoryinParagraph4showedthatMr.Walkerwas
A.caring
B.strictC.skilled
D.learned27.Whathappenedontheauthor'sgraduationday?A.HisparentsmetMr.Walkerbychance.B.HisfamilyinvitedMr.Walkertolunch.C.Mr.Walkerbroughtanunexpectedguest.D.HisparentscametogetherwithMr.Walker.28.Whatcanweinferfromthelastsentence?A.TheauthorhadinvitedMr.Walkertohisgraduationceremony.B.Theauthor'sparentshadinformedhimofMr.Walker'svisit.C.Mr.Walkerhadaverycloserelationshipwithhisstudents.D.Mr.Walkerwenttovisittheauthorfrequently.参考答案:CADC【文章综述】本文讲述作者如何与一位老师成为好朋友的故事。25.C推断题。根据第二段提到Irecognizedhisname,andtoldhimIwasinhisclasslaterthatday.我认出他的名字,告诉他,我是是他的学生,故选C项。26.A推断题。根据第四段提到作者遭遇了车祸,Walker先生每天来医院带着老师的作业,当我在家时,他也会把作业带家里来,故表示他是很关心人的,故选A项。27.D细节理解题。根据最后一段提到IknewmyparentswoollybetherethedayIgraduates,buttheybroughtanunexpectedguest.TheycameacrossMr.WalkeratlunchseveraldaysbeforeandtoldhimIwasabouttograduate当我告诉父母要我毕业时,父母带了Walker先生来,故选D项。28.C推断题。根据最后一段提到Hisvisit,however,wasnotasurprisetome他的到来对我来说并不感到吃惊,因为他们已经是很亲密的朋友了,故选C项。19.MovingtoOrangeCountyIfyou'rethinkingofmovingtoOrangeCounty,withitswealthofsandybeaches,wineriesandtouristattractionsthenthere’reseveralthingsthatyou’llneedtoknow.VisasfortheUSTheUShasanumberofoptions,andifyouarerelocatingduetoworkcommitmentsorfamilyties,you’llbealongsidethemajorityofapplicants.Agreencardholder,forinstance,canapplyforanimmigrationvisaforaspouse(配偶)or(unmarried)child.AUSemployercanapplyonbehalfofanon-nationalperson,andtherearefivepreferencecategoriesforcompaniessponsoringimmigrationvisas,themajorityofwhichrequireexceptionalskills,master’strainingorexperienceofaparticularprofession.Ifyouarebeingsponsoredbyanemployer,yourspouseandanychildundertheageof21canapplyforimmigrationvisasalongsideyou.Temporaryworkervisas,ontheotherhand,aretypicallyeasier,butstillnotnecessarilyeasy,toobtainandallowforlimitedstays.FindingaccommodationThethreelargestcitiesinthecountyareAnaheim,anindustrialcenter,SantaAna,10milesfromthecoastwithaperfectsafetyrecord,andIrvine,anwealthyplannedcitywithanumberofhighlyregardedschools.Ifyou’relookingforametropolitanlifestyle,expecttopayanaverageof1,600USDinrentforaone-bedroomapartmentinthecitycenter,risingto2,900USDamonthforafamily-size,three-bedroomapartment;anapproximate600USDpremium(溢价)onsimilarapartmentsoutsideofthecitycenter.Ifyouwouldliketosettleoutsideofacity,thereareanumberofsuburbsinOrangeCountywithplentyt
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