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河南省信阳市光山高级中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theteam_____sixmembers.
A.consistwith
B.ismadeupof
C.isconsistedof
D.makesup参考答案:B略2.Notonlycan______shut-eyeleaveusfeelingtiredandlazybutitcanalsobedamagingourhealthandlooks.A.lacked
B.lackingC.lackingof
D.lackin参考答案:B句意:缺少睡眠不仅会让我们感觉劳累和懒惰,同时也会影响我们的健康和形象。Lackingshut-eyes(缺少睡眠)在此处为动名词做主语。故选B。3.Shewasfoundinthesameclothesshe__________whenshewaslastseenalivefivedaysbefore.
A.waswearing
B.hadworn
C.hadbeenwearing
D.hadbeenworn参考答案:C略4.PeterfeltitquitenecessarytocomplaintotheteacheraboutAdam’snaughtybehaviors,whichhadbeenstickinginhis________forweeks.A.throat
B.heart
C.stomach
D.brain参考答案:A5.Thechildrenwerecatchingbutterfliesinthegarden.Somecaughtalot,andotherscaught_______atall.A.nothing
B.none
C.noone
D.neither参考答案:B略6.Themagazine,which______onceaweek,ispopularamongteenagers.A.leavesoutB.goesout
C.putsout
D.comesout参考答案:D略7.Theoldblackwomanusedtotellstoriesunderthetalltree,withhergrandchildren____aroundand______attentively.A.seating;listening
B.seated;listened
C.seating;listened
D.seated;listening参考答案:D8.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonths______tobeginherproject.A.didsheallow
B.hadsheallowed
C.wassheallowed
D.issheallowed参考答案:C略9.The_______housesmellsasifithasn’tbeenlivedinforyears.
A.littlewhitewooden
B.littlewoodenwhite
C.whitewoodenlittle
D.woodenwhitelittle参考答案:A10.InChina,_______pressuretopass_______examsseemstocauselackofstudents’creativity.A./;/
B.the;the
C.the;/
D./;the参考答案:c11.Look!Thebuildingwhich_________nowwillbeusedasalibrary.A.isbeingbuilt
B.tobebuilt
C.isbuilt
D.beingbuilt参考答案:A略12.Mynewcomputerhas______theoldone.A.twiceasmuchmemoryas
B.astwicemuchmemoryasC.twicememoryasmuchas
Dasmuchtwicememoryas参考答案:A略13.Newfathersoftenfeel__________whentheirbabyarrives.A.pickedout
B.leftout
C.letout
D.takenout参考答案:B14.Inwinter,itisdangeroustogotoschoolwithsnow______theground.A.cover
B.tocover
C.covering
D.covered参考答案:C15.OntheseanearDiaoyuIsland,________ChinesefishingboatwasstoppedbytheJapaneseand________sailorswerearrestedillegally.A.a;the
B.the;the
C.a;不填
D.the;不填参考答案:A16.Itiscommonpracticeforamalltohave_______designedaccessforthedisabled.A.especially
B.actually
C.specially
D.cautiously参考答案:C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Whatisinthedrugthatmakesyousickordead?Forexample,cocaineisharmful,butwhatmakesitharmful?
Ican’ttellyouallaboutdrugs,butIcan___36___youthinkabouttheminthis____37____way.Yourbodyisaverycomplicatedmachine,____38____alotofchemicalmachinery,allofwhichisfinallyturned____39____itallworkstogether.Specialchemicals,whichwecalldrugs,canaffectitinmanydifferentways.
Somedrugsare____40____whenyourbodyhasaproblem,aswithdisease—causingbacteria.Thensomeonemaygiveyouaspirintokeepyourtemperaturefromgoingtoo____41____orsomepenicillin(青霉素)____42____itstopsthegrowthofsomekindsofbacteria.___43_____,alldrugsarereallypoison,____44_____ifyoutaketoomuch,soyoumustalwaysusethem____45____.
Whydosomepeopletakedrugslikecocaine?Foralittlewhiletheyseemtomakeyoufeelbetter,orhappier.But____46____theireffectshave____47____,yourbodyhastopayanextra____48____togetbacktonormal.Thatmakesyouwanttoget____49____ofthedrug.
Drugslikecocainehavetheirspecialeffectsbecausetheyactas____50____foryournervoussystem.Theycutoffsomeofyournervepathwaysandtakeawaysomeofyoursensesandyour____51___.Theymakeyouwantalwaysmore.Andjustalittletoomuchcaneven____52____nervestoyourheartandstopitsbeating
Manyofusworryaboutthe____53____aroundusandwhatpollutiondoestous.Howaboutyourinternalenvironmentandwhatgoeson____54____you?Youcontrolthatallbyyourselfinwhatyouputintoyour____55_____.Mostdrugsarepollutants.Youwouldnotwantpollutantsintheairandwateraroundyou.Whywouldyouwantpollutantsinyourbody?36.A.makeB.causeC.helpD.let37.A.funnyB.differentC.simpleD.true38.A.justB.reallyC.especiallyD.sometimes39.A.asifBevenifC.whereD.sothat40.A.powerfulB.helpfulC.painfulD.helpless41.A.highB.tallC.muchD.hot42.A.whenB.untilC.asD.before43.A.besidesB.thusC.howeverD.naturally44.A.atmostB.atleastC.attimesD.atfirst45.A.carefullyB.easilyC.carelesslyD.alot46.A.whereB.beforeC.afterD.until47.A.workedB.wornC.appearedD.lost48.A.numberB.quantityC.amountD.price49.A.SomemoreB.nothingC.alittleD.afew50.A.guardsB.medicineC.chemicalsD.poisons51.A.worriesB.happinessC.freedomD.pride52.A.leadB.blockC.offerD.stick53.A.placesB.natureC.peopleD.environment54.A.insideB.aroundC.outsideD.next55.A.heartB.headC.bodyD.mind参考答案:36-40CCBDB41-50ACCBA46-50ACDBB
51-55ABDAC略三、阅读理解18.Well-knownChinesewriter,literarytranslatorandforeignliteratureresearcherYangJiangdiedattheageof105inBeijingon25May,2016.Yang,thewifeoflateChinesenovelistQianZhongshu,enjoyeddecadesoffameacrossthecountryforherliteratureworkssuchasSixChaptersfromMyLife“Downunder”(1981),Baptism(1988),andWeThree(2004),whichrecallsherhusbandandherdaughterQianYuan(1937-1997)whodiedofcanceroneyearbeforeherfather’sdeath.HertranslationoftheSpanishnovelDonQuixotedelaMancha《堂吉诃德》iswidelyconsideredthebestChineseversionsofar.YangJiang,whoseoriginalnamewasYangJikang,wasborninBeijingandgrewupinSuzhou,EastChina’sJiangsuprovince.Shegothermaster’sdegreeinforeignlanguagesandliteratureatTsinghuaUniversity,whereshemetherhusbandQianZhongshu,whoselaterwork,thesatiricalnovelFortressBesieged《围城》isfamousaroundtheworld.Thecouplemarriedin1935andduring1935to1938,theywenttoOxfordUniversityforfurtherstudy.TheyreturnedtoChinain1938andbothofthemwentintoacademia(学术界)andmadeimportantcontributionstothedevelopmentofChineseculture.YangandQianwereknownforhavingtheperfectlovestoryinChineseliterarycircles.QianoncecommentedthatYangwas“themostvirtuouswifeandmosttalentedlady”.Apartfromherownachievementsinliterature,shemadeagreatcontributiontoQian’sworksafterhisdeath.Morethan70,000lettersanddraftsbyherhusbandwerecollectedbyherforthepublicationQianZhongshu’sManuscriptCollectionin2003.Yanglovedreadingandencouragedtheyoungergenerationtoreadmorebooks.ShedonatedmillionsofyuanthatsheearnedthroughsalesofherworkstoTsinghuaUniversityandsetupthe“LoveReading”scholarshipinthenameofherfamilyafterherhusbandanddaughterpassedaway.32.WhichofthefollowingliteratureworksisNOTwrittenbyYangJiang?A.DonQuixotedelaMancha.
B.Baptism.C.WeThree.
D.SixChaptersfromMylife.33.ShedonatedmillionsofyuantoTsinghuaUniversityandsetupthe“LoveReading”scholarship
toshow_____.A.herencouragementfortheyoungergenerationtoreadmorebooksB.herdeeploveforstudentsinTsinghuaUniversityC.hergreatachievementinnationalliteratureD.herprideofherfamily.34.WhatdidYangJiangdoafterQianZhongshudied?A.Shecollectedmorethan70,000lettersanddraftsbyherhusband.B.ShereturnedtoChinaandwentintoacademia.C.ShewenttoOxfordUniversityforfurtherstudy.D.Shegothermaster’sdegreeinforeignlanguages.35.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.YangJiang’sworks.B.Youngpeopleshouldreadmorebooks.C.YangJiangandherhusband.D.YangJiang,Chinesewriterdiedat105.参考答案:AAAD32.A.细节理解题根据第二段最后一句可知,DonQuixotedelaMancha一书是她翻译的,而不是她写的。33.A.细节理解题根据最后一段可知答案选A.34.A.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后两句Apartfromherown…,shemadeagreatcontributiontoQian’sworksafterhisdeath.和Morethan70,000lettersanddrafts…可知答案选A.35.D.主旨大意题。文章开篇点题,即第一段就点明了文章的中心。19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。Thefamousdirectorofabigandexpensivemovieplannedtofilmabeautifulsunsetovertheocean,sothattheaudiencescouldseehisheroandheroineinfrontofitattheendofthefilmastheysaidgoodbyetoeachotherforever.Hesenthiscameracrewoutoneeveningtofilmthesunsetforhim.Thenextmorninghesaidtothemen,“Haveyouprovidedmewiththatsunset?”
“No,sir,”themenanswered.Thedirectorwasangry,“Whynot?”heasked.
“Well,sir,”oneofthemenanswered,“weareontheeastcoasthere,andthesunsetsinthewest.Wecangetyouasunriseoverthesea,ifnecessary,butnotasunset.”
“ButIwantasunset!”thedirectorshouted.“Gototheairport,takethenextflighttothewestcoast,andgetone”Butthenayoungsecretaryhadanidea.“Whydon’tyouphotographasunrise?”shesuggested,“andthenplayitbackwards?Thenit’lllooklikeasunset.”
“That’sagoodidea!”thedirectorsaid.Thenheturnedtothecameracrewandsaid,“TomorrowmorningIwantyoutogetmeabeautifulsunriseoverthesea.”Thecameracrewwentoutearlythenextmorningandfilmedabrightsunriseoverthebeachinthemiddleofabeautifulbay.Thenatnineo’clocktheytookittothedirector.“Hereitis,sir.”Theysaid,andgaveittohim.Hewasverypleased.Theyallwentintothestudio.“Allright,”thedirectorexplained,“nowourheroandheroinearegoingtosaygoodbye.Runthefilmbackwardssothatwecanseethe‘sunset’behindthem.”The“sunset”began,butafteraquarterofminute,thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinthehandsandshoutedtothecameracrewtostop.Thebirdsinthefilmwereflyingbackwards,andthewavesontheseaweregoingawayfromthebeach.26.Oneevening,thedirectorsenthiscameracrewout______________.A.towatchabeautifulsunset
B.tofindanactorandanactressC.to
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