湖北省黄冈市红安县七里坪镇檀树中学2021年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

湖北省黄冈市红安县七里坪镇檀树中学2021年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ihavesometrouble_____physics.Iwouldbegrateful______youifyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonit.A．with；with

B．in；to

C．in；with

D．with；to参考答案：D2.Thehotel________westayedduringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.inthat参考答案：A3.He________toyourhome,becausehedidn'tknowyouraddress.A.musthavebeen

B.mustn'thavebeen

C.couldn'thavebeen

D.mighthavebeen参考答案：C4.Ididn’t________myprimaryschoolclassmateJaneuntilIlistenedtoherself--introduction.A.know

B.recognize

C.find

D.realize参考答案：B5._________Ilikethecolor1ofthehat,Idon'tlikeitsshape.A.As

B.When

C.While

D.For参考答案：C6.25．—Peter,hurryup!You______onthephone．

—Oh,I______．Thankyou．

A．arebeingwanted;come

B．arewanted;amcoming

C．want;come

D．willbewanted;shouldcome参考答案：B略7.I’dliketogetupearly__________Icanhavetimeforbreakfast.A.assoonas

B.asaresult

C.infact

D.sothat参考答案：D考查目的状语从句的连接词组。在这里使用sothat，句意为"我想早二十分钟到，为的是我能有时间喝杯茶"，故选D。8.Thewoman________tearswhenshesawtheterriblescene.A.burstinto

B.brokeinto

C.cameinto

D.gotinto参考答案：A略9.Howcolditis!We’veneverhad______daythiswinter.A.acold

B.acolder

C.thecoldest

D.thecolder参考答案：B10.Lessonscanbelearnedtofacethefuture,________historycannotbechanged.A.though B.as C.since D.unless参考答案：A试题分析：考查连词词义辨析及语境理解。A.虽然，尽管；B.正如；C.自从；D.除非。根据句意判断可以知道前后句之间为转折关系，故用连词though连接。句意：虽然历史不可改变，但是吸取教训来面向未来。故A正确。考点：考查连词词义辨析及语境理解。【名师点睛】本题考查状语从句中连词词义的掌握情况，本题中though是虽然的意思.它可以放句首,也可以放句末，用作连词表示。做题时候先翻译句子，分析前后两个句子的关系，是并列，转折还是因果等关系，然后分析每个连词放在句子中的具体含义，从而判断出正确的选项。11.Bobgotahigherincomebecauseofthegreatercontributionshehadmade______thecompany.

A.for

B.to

C.of

D.on参考答案：B12.

_______Englishisdifferentfrom______Englishinmanyways.

A.Spoken;written

B.Speaking;written

C.Spoken;writing

D.Speak;write参考答案：A13.Wewereputintoasituation________wehadtofacemanychallenges.A．inwhich

B．forwhichC．ofwhich

D．towhich参考答案：A[考查定语从句。先行词为表示地点的situation，故应用关系副词where，或介词in＋which。句意：我们被置于这样一个处境，在这个处境中我们不得不面临许多挑战。]14.Theshoemaker____metwoyuan____mendingapairofshoes.A.paid;for

B.asked;for

C.cost;in

D.charge;for参考答案：D10.----Shewaslatefortheparty.

----That’s_________shehadforgottentheexacttime.

A.why

B.how

C.because

D.whether参考答案：C略16._______withcare,onetinwilllastforsixweeks.A.Use

B.Using

C.Used

D.Touse参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

JackBainesisaself-mademillionaire,buthisbeginningswereverylowly.Hewastheyoungestofeightchildren.Hisfatherhada

36

inacottonmill(纱厂),buthewasoften

37

toworkbecauseofpoorhealth.Thefamilycouldn’t

38

topaytherentorbills,andthechildrenoftenwent

39.Afterleavingschoolattheageof14,Jackwas

40

whattodowhenMrWalker,hisoldteacher,offeredtolendhim￡100tostarthisown

41.Itwasjustafterthewar.Rawmaterialswerenotenough,andJacksawa

42

inscrapmetal(废弃金属).Heboughtbitsofmetalandstoreditinanoldgarage.Whenhehadbuiltupalargeamount,hesolditand

43

plentyofmoney.Jack

44

workinghard.Afteroneyearhesucceededin

45

the￡100.BythetimeJackwas30yearsoldhehad

46

hisfirstmillion,andhewantedto

47

thisachievementbydoingsomething“48”.Withallhismoneyitwas

49

tobuildabeautifulhomeforhimselfandhisparents.In1959,“BainesCastle”wasbuiltinthe

50

oftheLancashirecountryside.Itwasoneofthefinestbuildingsinthecountry.

Jackhasrecentlysold“BainesCastle”for￡500million,

51

Jackstillcan’tgetusedto

52

thegoodlife.Hecan

53

befounddrinkingwiththelocalsatthelocalpub（酒吧）.

“Irememberbeingvery

54

asachild,butnever

55

asachild,”saysJack,“andIwillneverforgetwhereIcamefromandwhoIam.”36.A.job

B.work

C.company

D.house37.A.able

B.glad

C.unable

D.eager38.A.offer

B.like

C.expect

D.afford39.A.wrong

B.hungry

C.ill

D.bad40.A.seeing

B.wondering

C.doubting

D.preparing41.A.school

B.farm

C.business

D.store42.A.problem

B.purpose

C.future

D.principle43.A.spent

B.borrowed

C.wasted

D.earned44.A.enjoyed

B.preferred

C.promised

D.hated45.A.developing

B.saving

C.repaying

D.paying46.A.given

B.made

C.taken

D.lost47.A.remember

B.honor

C.celebrate

D.recognize48.A.common

B.simple

C.interesting

D.grand49.A.impossible

B.possible

C.obvious

D.basic50.A.ground

B.front

C.spot

D.heart51.A.so

B.and

C.or

D.but52.A.using

B.sparing

C.living

D.keeping53.A.often

B.never

C.sometimes

D.seldom54.A.rich

B.poor

C.healthy

D.well55.A.proud

B.satisfied

C.unhappy

D.happy参考答案：36-40ACDBB

41-45CCDAC

46-50BCDBD

51-55DCABC三、阅读理解18.Imaginationandfantasycanplayanimportantroleinachievingthethingswefear.Childrenknowthisverywell.FredEpstein,inhisbookIfIMakeIttoFive,tellsastoryheheardfromoneofhisfriendsaboutTom,afour-year-oldboywithacancerinhisbackbone.Hecamethroughseveraloperationsandalotofpainbymasteringhisimagination.Tomlovedtopretend,andheparticularlylovedtoplaysuperheroes.Dr.Epsteinexplainedthatitwasactuallyabrilliantwayforhisyoungmindtohandletheterrifyingandpainfullifeheled.Thedaybeforehisthirdtriptotheoperatingroom,Tomwasterriblyafraid.“MaybeIcouldgoasSuperman,”hewhisperedtohismom.Hearingthis,themotherhesitatedforawhile.Shehadavoidedbuyingtheexpensivecostume(戏装),butfinallysheagreed.ThenextdayTomappearedasthepowerfulSuperman,showingoffthroughthehospitalhallsandcoollywavinghishandtothepeoplegreetinghimalongtheway.AndTom,withthestrengthofhisfantasy,successfullymadeitthroughtheoperation.Thepowerofimaginationneednotbereservedforchildrenonly.Weallhavethepowertouseourfantasiestoattemptthingsweneverthoughtpossible,togothroughthosethingsthatseemimpossible,andtoachievewhatweneverbelievedwecould.JustasDr.Epsteinputsit,“Ifyoucandreamit,youcandoit.”Itdoesn’tmeanthatyoushoulddressasasuperheroforyournextjobinterview.But,nexttimeyouaretestedinawaythatseemsimpossible,imaginewhatitwouldtaketoovercomeit.Becomethepersonyouneedtobecometowinoveryourchallenge(挑战)anddoitinyourmindfirst.So,letyourimaginationrunwild,anddaretodream.【小题1】WhatdoweknowaboutTom?A.Hewasseriouslyill B.Hewasadishonestboy.C.Hewascrazyaboutmagic. D.HewasDr.Epstein’spatient.【小题2】WhatcanbeinferredaboutTom’smother?A.Shewasarichlady. B.ShewantedtogetTomthroughthepain.C.ShewantedTomtobeasuperhero. D.SherefusedTom’srequest.【小题3】Inthelastparagraph,youareadvised______.A.togothroughsomedifficulttests B.towakeupfromyourwilddreamsC.tobecomeapowerfulpersoninyourmind D.towearexpensiveclothesforjobinterviews【小题4】Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Totellusaninterestingstory. B.Tohelpusmakerightdecisions.C.Toadviseustocareaboutchildren. D.Toencourageustouseourimagination.参考答案：【答案】19.WordPowerAuthor(s):Kaplan

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