河北省沧州市陈圩中学2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

河北省沧州市陈圩中学2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题8.—ThankGodyou’resafe!—Isteppedback,just______toavoidtheracingcar.A.intimeB.incase

C.inneedD.invain参考答案：A略2.______theygrowtheymakesurethatwhatisleftinthegroundafterharvesting______anaturalfertilizerforthenextyear’scrop.A.Whatever;become

B.Whichever;become

C.Whatever;becomes

D.Whichever;becomes参考答案：C3.Nokia,theworld'slargestmobilephonemaker,saidthatoverthefirstninemonthsoftheyearit________23millionhandsetsinChina,anincreaseof77percent________thesameperiodayearago.A.hassold;comparedtoB.hadsold;comparedtoC.sold;comparingwithD.wasselling;comparedwith参考答案：B根据主句的动词said与从句中的时间状语“overthefirstninemonthsoftheyear”得知，第一个空应用过去完成时hadsold;第二个空填comparedto/with,意为“与……相比较”。4.____,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.Strangeasmightifsound

B.AsitmightsoundstrangeC.Asstrangeitmightsound

D.Strangeasitmightsound参考答案：D略5.I

definitely

appreciate

____

when

I

can

walk

away

from

my

computer

after

a

long

day

of

typing

and

have

pain-free

arms!

A.that

B.it

C.you

D.one参考答案：B6.-----DoyoumindifIsmokehere?-----_______.WhateveryoudoisOKwithme.A.Iamafraidso.

B.You’dbetternot.

C.Iamafraidnot.

D.No,goahead,please.参考答案：D7.

________thatMaricwasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.

A.Sosuccessfulherbusinesswas

B.SosuccessfulwasherbusinessC.Soherbusinesswassuccessful

D.Sowashersuccessfulbusiness参考答案：B8.Nowadaysmanyparentstendtobetolerant________theirchildren’schoicesofmajorsatuniversity.A.asaconsequenceof

B.regardlessofC.inregardto

D.atthemercyof参考答案：C【详解】考查介词词组辨析。A.asaconsequenceof结果；B.regardlessof不管；C.inregardto关于；D.atthemercyof支配。句意：如今，许多父母对子女选择大学专业持宽容态度。故C选项正确。9.______areply,hedecidedtosendanothere-mail.A.Notreceiving

B.Receivingnot

C.Nothavingreceived

D.Havingnotreceived参考答案：C10.It’ssaidthattheywill______buildingabigmallhere.A.setout

B.setaboutC.setaside

D.setup

参考答案：B略11.----Iwaswarnedtokeepquietaboutthecaseoncourtunless_______.----Soyoumeanyouwilldoeverything_______then?A.tobeasked;astheytold

B.beingasked;asaretoldC.wasasked;astelling

D.asked;astold参考答案：D略12.．---Withsomuchwork______mymind,Ihavegottiredofit．

---Nevermind．Itusuallytakesawhiletogetusedtolivinginanewplace． A．filled B．filling C．tofill D．beingfilled参考答案：B13.Moreandmoreattentionhasbeendrawntothefactthatmanychildrenare

________inthe countrysidewhentheirparentsfloodintothecitiesforjobs.A.leftoff

B.leftaside

C.leftout D.leftbehind参考答案：D略14.Mr．White,whocomesfrom____Europeancountry,hasformed_____habitofattending____churchonSundays．

A．an;/;the

B．a;a;a

C．an;the;/

D．a;the;/参考答案：D略15.－HaveyouheardofapersoninQingdaowhowonamillioninthelottery?

－Amillion!______wehadwonit.

A．Whatif

B．Onlyif

C．Whatabout

D．Ifonly参考答案：D16.ATaleofTwoCitiesis______anovel.Ithelpsustounderstandthehistoryofthattime.

A.morethan

B.notmorethan

C.nomorethan

D.lessthan

参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.Facebookisasocialwebsitethatattractedmillionsofmembers.Butitseemsthatsomepeoplehavesomething

53

tosayaboutit.TothemIhaveonlythistosay:stop,please!ArecentarticleblamedFacebook’sabilitytoruin

54

,sayingthatitlimitscommunicationtotypingandencouragespeopletospendfartoomuchtimewithfriendstheyhave55met.HavingusedFacebooksinceitsfirstyear,Ifindtheseargumentsfalse.Thesimpletruthisthatthese56areonlyasymptomofusingFacebooktoomuch.Likemanythings,itisonlyas57toyourlifeandrelationshipsasyouallowittobe.Facebookcanbehelpful.YoucanuseFacebooktofindfriendswhomayhavelongago58theire-mailaddressesandphonenumbers.Youcanfindoutwhatyouroldcollegefriendsareupto.Youcan59yourfriendsontheirlatestbirthday.Youcanalsosharearticlesandpicturesyoufindinterestingwithyourfriends.Sure,IhaddayswhenI60alittlemoretimeonFacebookthanIshould,butI’mnotgoingtoblameFacebookformyownfault.IfFacebookwere’tthere,Iwouldhavefoundsomethingelsetowastetime.53.A.pleasant

B.new

C.interesting

D.bad54.A.friendships

B.hopes

C.schools

D.feelings55.A.usually

B.sometimes

C.never

D.often56.A.games

B.purposes

C.answers

D.problems57.A.necessary

B.harmful

C.kind

D.strange58.A.reported

B.checked

C.changed

D.made59.A.congratulate

B.inform

C.celebrate

D.meet

60.A.saved

B.spent

C.wanted

D.devoted参考答案：DAC

56-60DBCAB三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Britishmenareabandoningtheirstiff(

僵硬的)upperlipsbutstilldonotweartheirheartsontheirsleeveslikeAmericans,anewsurveyshowed.Whenitcomestostrongemotion,theonceseriousBritisharenowhappytoshedtearsquiteopenly.“ThirtypercentofallBritishmaleshavecriedinthelastmonth.Thatisaveryhighfigure,”saidPeterMarsh,directoroftheSocialIssuesResearchCenterwhichtooktheemotionaltemperatureofBritain.“Onlytwopercentsaidtheycouldnotrememberwhentheylastcried,”theheadoftheindependentresearchgroupsaid.Longgoneisthe“NoTears—We'reBritish”timewhenemotionwasconsidereddistinctlybadform.“Inoursurveyof2,000people,veryfewpeopleintheirfortiesorfiftieshadseentheirfathercry.Nowitistwiceasmany,”hetoldreporters.“Seventy-sevenpercentofmenconsideredcryinginpublicincreasinglyacceptable.”AlmosthalftheBritishmenopenedthefloodgatesoverasadmovie,bookorTVprogram.Self-pitygot17percentcrying.Ninepercentcriedatweddings.FromthedaysofEmpire,theBritishhavealwaysconsideredthemselvesmodelsofreserve（含蓄缄默）,laughingat“excitableforeigners”whoshownoself-control.Marsharguedthedividewasstillthere:“WehaveprobablynotcaughtupwiththeAmericansortheItalianswhenitcomestotheactualdisplayofemotions.”“Butweareclearlychanging.WhatwetakeastypicalBritishreservehassignificantlyfaded(消失)”Women'sbattleforequalrightshascertainlyhadaneffect—bothintheworkplaceandathome.“Menintheirtwentiesorthirtiesareinteractingwithwomenonequaltermsmuchmoresothanagenerationago.Theyhavetorelatetotheoppositesex.Womenbecomemoreman-likeandmenbecomemorefemale.Thattransfersintotheworkplacetoo,”Marshsaid.75.Theunderlinedphraseweartheirheartsontheirsleevesmeans___________.A.weartheirsleevesproperly B.expresstheirfeelingopenlyC.puttheirheartintotheirwork D.haveaheart-to-heartdiscussion76.TheBritishusedtothinkcryinginpublic___________.A.natural

B.sensible

C.unacceptable

D.important77.Britishmencriedmost___________.A.overasadfilm

B.atgraduation

C.atwedding

D.overself-pity78.Inthelastparagraph,thewritermainlydiscussed___________.A.thewomen’sstruggleforequalrights

B.oneofthecausesofthechangeC.interactingbetweenmenandwomen

D.Women’sinfluenceonmen参考答案：BCAB19.Well,moreandmorecompaniesarebeginningtocreateproductsandservicesforteenagers.TheDisneyCompanysellstheHannahMontanstelevisionshow,music,filmandmerchandise(商品)toteenagersandtheirparents.Youcangeteverythingfrombrandedlunchboxesandmobilephonecovers,tomonthlyfanmagazinesandclothing.TheHighSchoolMusicalseriesoffilmsisalsointendedforateenageaudience.So,it’sallaboutsales,whichtellsusteenagersmusthavemoremoney,freedomandinfluenceupontheirparentsthanthey’veeverhadbefore.UKteenagersneverusedtobeworriedaboutspendingmoneyonclothesandfashionaccessories(附加物).That’schanged.Now,theyaremuchmorefashionconsciousandconcernedabouttheirimage.Inaworldoftelevisionprogrammesthatpromiseovernightsuccessandfameatayoungage(forexample,theshowsBritain’sGotTalentandAmericanIdol),somepeoplethinkit’sextremelyimportanttolookfashionable.Sowhatdoesteenagefashionlooklike?Well,it’squitehorriblereally,butthenI’mabittoooldtoappreciateit,Isuppose.It’slotsofbrightlycolouredmaterials,particularlypink,andusuallyplain,notpatterned.Thereareplentyofbows,necklacesandbracelets(手镯),too.It’sallverycute(可爱的),ifthat’syourtaste.Surelynoneoftheaboveisagoodthing,isit?Canitreallybehealthyforustoencouragekidstobelikeadultsatsuchayoungage?Arewestealingchildhoodsinreturnforabitofprofit?Well,theUKgovernmentiscertainlyconcerned,andforthatreasonhasstrictlawspreventingcompaniesfromexplicitly(明确地)marketingtheirproductsandservicesatchildren.EventherestofUKsocietyisconcerned.Nowthatpeopleareawareoftheproblem,thereisapopularbacklash(强烈反应)againsttheexploitation(利用)ofchildrenbycommercialmarketing.64.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheteenagersnowadays

.A.oftenasktheirparentstobuythingsforthemB.alwayshavemorethanenoughmoneyontheirclothesC.can’tenjoytheirchildhoodthoughtheyarerichinmaterialD.aresatisfiedwiththeirmateriallifeandworryaboutnothing65.Theauthorofthepassage

.A.supportsteenagefashi