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四川省达州市九岭乡中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.
Somanygreatevents________thatitisboundtobeamostspecialyearinhistory.A.2008saw
B.saw2008
C.did2008see
D.would2008see
参考答案:C2.—IfI______mydogrunoutinthestreet,itwouldn’thavebeeninjuredbythecar.—Don’tblameyourselfanymore.Owningapetisatoughjob.A.hadn’tlet
B.didn’tletC.wouldn’tlet
D.wouldn’thavelet参考答案:A3.______intheclassroomarethepeoplewhoareattendingtheparents’meeting.
A.Seating
B.Tosit
C.Seated
D.Havingseated参考答案:C4.ThetowerofLondonwasoriginallybuiltas_______defensivestructurebyWilliam________Conquerorin1078A.a;the
B.不填;the
C.the;不填
D.不填;a参考答案:A5.____________fromendlesshomeworkonweekends,thestudentsnowfindtheirownactivities,suchastakingaridetogethertowatchthesunrise.
A.Freed
B.Freeing
C.Tofree
D.Havingfreed参考答案:A6.Myfatherwenttoworkbycar_______today,buthearrivedatthecopanylater_______.A.asusual;thanusual
B.thanusual;asusual
C.asusual;asusual
D.thanusual;thanusual参考答案:A7.Aftergraduationshereachedapointinhercareer
sheheededtodecidewhattodo.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.where
参考答案:
D
解析:本题考查定语从句的用法。在定语从句中,当先行词为point,case,situation等,其后从句为一完整句子时,通常用关系副词where引导。
8.Heisthought___foolishly.Nowhehasnoonebuthimselftoblameforlosingthejob.A.toact
B.
tohaveacted
C.
acting
D.havingacted参考答案:B本句考察的是固定句式:Sbbethoughto…某人被认为…;如果表示的是一个已经完成的动作,就使用不定式的完成式,如果是正在进行的动作,就使用不定式的进行式。句义:他被认为表现很糟糕,现在他只能责怪自己丢了那份工作。根据句义可知他表现很糟糕是在丢掉工作之前,所以使用不定式的完成式。故B正确。【考点】考察非谓语动词用法
〖举一反三〗Ashiploadedwithexpensivegoodswasreported________intotheseawithitsoil________.A.tosink;givenout B.tohavesunk;runoutC.havingsunk;usedup D.tohavesunk;runoutof〖答案〗D〖解析〗试题分析:本题第一空是一个固定句式sthbereportedtohavedone据说做了某事;使用不定式的完成式表示已经完成,已经发生的动作。第二空是with的复合结构,名词itsoil与动词短语runoutof构成被动关系,故使用runoutof。Runout是没有被动语态。句义:据报道一艘装满昂贵货物的船由于汽油用完而沉没在大海里。故D正确。9.Intimeofwar,differentpartiestendto______theirpoliticaldifferencestofightagainstforeigninvadersshouldertoshoulder.A.pickup
B.relateto
C.setaside
D.giveaway参考答案:
C解析:setaside抛在或放在一边,搁置之意10.Thevideogamestheboywasquitefondof_________
himsomuchpleasureduringhischildhood.
A.bringing
B.tobring
C.havingbrought
D.brought参考答案:D11.Welikethishousewithabeautifulgardeninfront,butwedon’thaveenoughmoneytobuy_____.
A.one
B.that
C.this
D.it参考答案:D12..HespeaksEnglishwellindeed,butofcoursenot________asanativespeaker.A.asfluent
B.morefluent
C.sofluently
D.muchfluently参考答案:C略13.Thesunspotcameintoitsactivestagelastyear,
thathappensonceeveryelevenyears.A.one
B.it
C.theone
D.what参考答案:A14.—Howlong________atthisjob?—Since1990.A.hadyoubeenemployed
B.haveyoubeenemployedC.wereyouemployed
D.willyoubeemployed参考答案:B试题分析句意:--你受雇在这个工作岗位多长时间了?自从1990年。根据回答中的since可知应该用现在完成时,选B。考点:考查动词时态语态15.Someresearchhasindicatedthatunemployedworkersshould______anyjobtheycanget,includingtemporarywork,asabridgetohigher-payingemployment.A.buildup
B.takeup
C.makeup
D.bringup参考答案:B16.Ifyouthinkthattheillnessmightbeserious,youshouldnot____goingtothedoctor.A.giveawayB.holdbackC.setaboutD.putoff参考答案:D二、完型填空17.GrowingupinthepovertyofcolonialAfrica,Americawasmyshininghope.MartinLutherKing’snon-violentpoliticalstrugglemadefreedomandequalitysoundlike
41
goals.America’sidealsfilledmy
42
andIpromisedmyselfthatIwould
43
onAmerica’sstreets.
44
,assoonasIsetfootinAmerica’shospitals,realityandracism(种族歧视)quicklyintruded(侵入)ontheideals.Mycolor1andaccentsetme
45
.ButinahospitalIamneitherblacknorwhite.I’madoctor.IbelieveeverypatientthatItouchdeservesthe
46
careandconcernfromme.OnceIwasoncall
47
a19-year-oldpatientwasbroughtintothehospital.Hewas
48
bloodafteracaraccident.HewasanAmericanNaziwithaswastikatattooed(纳粹万字纹身)onhischest.The
49
toldmehewouldn’tletmetouchhim.WhenIcameclosetohim,hespatonme.Inthatmoment,Iwantednopartofhimeither,butnoother
50
wouldtakehimon.IrealizedIhadtoministerto(照顾)himas
51
asIcould.Italkedtohim,buthe
52
tolookatmeoracknowledgeme.Hewouldonlyspeakthroughthewhitenurses.Onlytheycouldcheckhisbodyfor
53
.Asitturnedout,hewasnotbadlyhurt.Weparted
54
.
Icanonlyguesshisthoughtsaboutme,orthe
55
helivedby.Hisracismhadlittletodowithme.AndIwantto
56
ithadlittletodowithAmerica,withthefaithofMartinLutherKingandtheothergreatmenwhomademebelieveinthisnation’s
57
ofequalityandfreedom.Myblackhandshavesavedmanylives.Ibelieveinmy
58
toheal.Ibelieveallpatientsandallhumanbeingsare
59
,andthatImusttrytocareforeveryone,eventhosewhowouldrather
60
thanconsidermetheirequal.41.A.achievable
B.perfect C.remote D.special42.A.body B.life
C.head D.memory43.A.show B.walk C.visit D.work44.A.Therefore
B.Meanwhile C.Moreover D.However45.A.apart B.together C.aside D.out46.A.real B.same C.quick D.right47.A.until B.because C.whether D.when48.A.runningdown
B.makingup C.coughingup D.givingout49.A.volunteers
B.nurses C.patients D.doctors50.A.physician
B.musician C.assistant D.51.A.soon B.difficultly C.best D.possibly52.A.had B.agreed C.pretended D.refused53.A.injury B.harm C.treat D.example54.A.friends B.strangers C.colleagues D.neighbours55.A.reasons B.thoughts C.supplies D.beliefs56.A.think B.accept C.understand D.witness57.A.explanations
B.defence C.ideals D.combination58.A.duty B.devotion C.affection D.experience59.A.true B.false C.virtue D.equal60.A.love B.die
C.live D.hate参考答案:41-45.ACBDA
46-50.BDCBA
51-55.CDABD
56-60.ACADB三、阅读理解18.
AwomanwaswalkingherdogalongabeachinNewZealandinlateJunewhenshesawsomethingthatlookedlikeawhiteballinthesand.ItturnedouttobeayoungEmperorpenguinthatwaslost.Athisage,heshouldhavebeenclosetoAntarctic,swimmingforfishandplayingontheicefloes(冰川).Butthispenguinstartedswimmingnorthandjustkeptgoing.ThepenguinattractedalotofattentioninNewZealand.Ithasbeen40yearssinceanEmperorpenguinwaslastseenthere.ResearchersattheDepartmentofConservationwerecalledin.Theydecidedtowatchthepenguinclosely,butnottodisturbitinanyway.ManyNewZealanderscametoPekaPekaBeachtolookattheelegantpenguin.Theywerecarefultokeeptheirdogsawayfromitsoitwouldn’tbefrightened.ThepublicnicknamedtheanimalHappyFeet.ResearchersstartedtonoticethatHappyFeetdidn’tseemwell.Itturnsoutthathehadbeeneatingthesandfromthebeach,likelythinkingitwassnow.Thepublicraisedmorethan11,000poundsforanoperationtogetthesandoutofhisstomach.Theoperationwasasuccess,andHappyFeetwastakentoazooinWellington,NZ.AgroupofexpertsmettodecidehowtohelpHappyFeetreturntothewild.LastSunday,theyputhimonaboatcalledtheTangaroa,inaspeciallybuiltice-filledboxandtookhimoutintotheSouthernOcean,southeastofNewZealand.There,theyreleasedhimintotheocean,whichishisnaturalhabitat.Hetookonelastlookathishumanhelpersandthendivedintotheocean.“Emperorpenguinsspendtheirfirstfiveyearsatsea,”saidPeterSimpsonofNewZealand’sDepartmentofConservation.“Whathappensnowisuptothepenguin.”HappyFeetwasfittedwithasatellitetransmitter(发射机)sotheycanmonitorhisprogressusingtheInternet.Sofar,thetrackersshowsthatheswamnortheastforalittlewhilebeforegettinghisbearingsandheadingsouth.29.Whereistheyoungpenguinsupposedtoappear?A.Onthesunnybeach.
B.NeartheAntarctic.C.Insidetheholeintheice.
D.Inthedepthsoftheocean.30.Thepubliccollectedsomemoneyto______.A.buildahomeforthepenguin
B.getthesandoutofthepenguin’sbellyC.dosomeresearchonthepenguin
D.returnthepenguintohishabitat31.WhatdoesPeterSimpsonmeanbysaying“Whathappensnowisuptothepenguin.”?A.Thepenguinneedsnoprotectionfromhuman.B.Humanbeingscandonotingtohelppenguins.C.Nooneknowswhatwillhappentothepenguins.D.Whetherthepenguincansurvivedependsonhimself.
参考答案:BBD19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Areyoulookingforasummerreadinglistforyourchildorteen?Keepyourchildreadingallsummerwiththisselectionof2012summerreadinglists.BooksforprimaryschoolstudentsKennethCadow:AlfieRunsAway
Whenhismotherwantstogiveawayhisfavoriteshoesjustbecausethey'retoosmall,Alfiedecideshe'shadenough.KateFeiffer:MySideoftheCar
ItmightberainingonDad'ssideofthecar,butimaginativeSadiearguesthatitisnotrainingonherside,sotheirtriptothezoodoesn'tneedtobeputoff.BooksforhighschoolstudentsFlinn:BeastlyAmodernretellingof“BeautyandtheBeast"fromthepointofviewoftheBeast,aproudManhattanprivateschoolstudentwhoisturnedintoamonsterandmustfindtruelovebeforehecanreturn.Lord:ANighttoRemember
Adescriptionofthesinkingofthe"Titanic".areputedlyunsinkableshipthatwentdownintheAtlanticonApril10,1912afterhittinganiceberg,resultinginthedeathso
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