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湖南省岳阳市第十二中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenceofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone________.A.blamed
B.blaming
C.toblame D.tobeblamed参考答案:C2.Thefluisbelieved________byvirusesthatareabletoreproduceinthecellsinsidethehumannoseandthroat.
A.causing
B.beingcaused
C.tobecaused
D.tohavecaused参考答案:C3.Althoughitisnotournormal________togivecreditinourshop,thistimeIthinkweshouldconsiderthemattermoreclosely.A.habit
B.intention
C.action
D.practice参考答案:D4.Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewgymnasium______inBeijing.A.wouldbecompleted
B.wasbeingcompletedC.hasbeencompleted
D.hadbeencompleted参考答案:D5.Behaviorisamirror
everyoneshowshisimage.A.inwhich
B.towhich
C.inthat
D.tothat参考答案:A6.___inthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome.A.Towait B.Havingwaited C.Havewaited
D.Tohavewaited参考答案:B略7.Everyonewasatthepartyexceptyou.Whathappened?I
afterMike,mypetdog,athome.Hewasill.A.havelooked
B.waslooking
C.wouldlook
D.hadlooked参考答案:B8.Tooursurprise,thewelldressedyounglady________tobeathief.A.foundout
B.burstout
C.putout
D.turnedout参考答案:D9.Inmyopinion,the
boyreallyhas
foroilpainting.
A.gifted;gift B.gift;giftC.gifting;agift D.gifted;agift参考答案:D10.Shereceivedawarmwelcome________she,arrived
(
)
A.
atthemoment
B.afterthemoment.
C.forthemoment
D.themoment参考答案:D11.—___________bargainingissointeresting?—Sometimesitisatesttoseewhostandtheirgroundforthelongest.A.Whatisitthat
B.Whyisitthat
C.Whatitisthat
D.Whyitisthat参考答案:B12.—Jim!Didyouhaveagoodsleeplastnight?—Oh.Likealog.Neverslept________almostwithinamonth.
A.well
B.better
C.best
D.worse参考答案:B
13.DidJennycometothemeeting?Idon’tknow.She_____afterIwentaway.A.musthavecome
B.mustcomeC.mighthavecome
D.mightcome参考答案:C14.
IalwayswantedtodothejobwhichI’dbeentrained_________
A.on
B.for
C.by
D.of参考答案:B15.Itisagoodthingthattheygothertohospitalintime.Herconditionwassocriticalthatshe___.A.shoulddieB.coulddieC.shouldhavediedD.couldhavedied参考答案:D16.The________achildgrowsupinmayhavegreateffectonhisorherdevelopment.A.surroundings
B.situations
C.conditions
D.occasions参考答案:A二、完型填空17.Myhusbandhasn’tstoppedlaughingaboutthatthingthathappenedtome.Itis___26___nowbutitwasnotatthattime.LastFriday,___27___doingallthefamilyshoppingintown,I___28___arestbeforecatchingthetrain,soIboughta___29___andsomechocolateandwenttothestation___30___shopwithlong___31___tositat.Iputmyheavybagonthefloor,putthenewspaperandchocolateonthetableto___32___aplace,andwenttogetacupofcoffee.WhenIcamebackwiththecoffee,therewassomeoneinthe___33___seat.Itwasoneofthosewild-lookingyoungmen,withdarkglassesandtornclothes,andhaircolor1edbright___34___.Notsounusualthesedays.Whatdid___35___mewasthathehadstartedto___36___mychocolate!Iwasreallyuneasyabouthim.___37___,toavoidtroubleIjust___38___downatthefrontpageofthenewspaper,___39___mycoffee,andtookabitofchocolate.Theboylookedatmeclosely.Thenhetookasecondpieceofmychocolate.Icouldhardly___40___it.___41___Ididn’tdaretostartanargument.Whenhetooka___42___piece,Ifeltmoreangrythan___43___.Ithought,“Well,Ishallhavethelastpiece,”andI___44___it.Theboygavemea___45___look,thenstoodup.Asheleftheshoutedout,“Thiswomenismad!”whenIfinishedmycoffeeandgotreadytoleave,myfacewentasredashishair—I’dmadeamistake.Itwasnotmychocolatehe’dbeentaking.Therewasmine,justundermynewspaper.
26.A.seriousB.wonderfulC.funnyD.exciting27.A.afterB.beforeC.asD.since28.A.enjoyedB.tookC.hadD.wanted29.A.cakeB.newspaperC.coatD.bag30.A.foodB.chickenC.beerD.coffee31.A.chairsB.tablesC.roomsD.windows32.A.orderB.decideC.keepD.take33.A.exactB.sameC.freeD.next34.A.redB.backC.brownD.white35.A.interestB.surpriseC.frightenD.hurt36.A.touchB.drinkC.getD.eat37.A.ButB.HoweverC.AndD.So38.A.lookedB.cameC.readD.went39.A.tasteB.tastesC.tastedD.tasting40.A.believeB.seeC.noticeD.stop41.A.EvenB.StillC.EverD.So42.A.lastB.bigC.slightD.third43.A.interestingB.annoyedC.excitingD.uneasy44.A.coveredB.threwC.gotD.wrapped45.A.strangeB.promisedC.disappointedD.curious
参考答案:CADBD
BCDAB
DBACA
BDDCA
三、阅读理解18.Iwas63yearsoldwhenIlostmyjob.Aftermanyyearsofrushingbetweenhomeandjob,betweenraisingkidsandpushingaheadprofessionally,itwasquiet.Inthosesilentspaces,IhadtimetoaskmyselfwhatIreallycaredabout.FinallyIcametoananswer.Icaredaboutyoungpeople’sfuture.Burdenedbyhugeeducationdebt,unabletofindaJob,manywerefeelinghopeless.Theywereindangerofbecomingalostgeneration.ButwhatcontributioncouldImaketocreatingabetterfutureforthenextgeneration?Istartedafreeprograminwhichcoachesandmentors(顾问)wouldvolunteertohelpunemployedyoungpeoplelaunchtheircareers.I’denjoyedmentoringyoungerpeopleatwork,andthisfitwithmydesiretoassistthenextgeneration.Throughmycoachingcontacts,25wonderfullifeandcareercoachessigneduptovolunteer.OnTheyoungpeoplefindusthroughwordofmouth.CoachingisdonebyphoneorSkype(网络电话),solocationdoesn’tmatter.Sofar55%ofover220graduateshavefounddesirablejobswithinafewmonthsoffinishingtheprogram.Ninetypercenthaveratedthecoachingpositivelyandsaytheyareclosertotheirgoals.Overthecourseof12one-hourperiods,thecoacheshelpthemfigureoutwhatworkalignswith(使一致)theirvalues,skillsandpassions,andthenassisttheminmakingaplantomoveforward—includinghelpingthemwithresumes,networking,interviewing,andjobsearchstrategies.Inexchangeforthefreecoaching,weaskalltheyoungparticipantsto“payitforward”tosomeonewhoneedstheirhelp.Weexplainthatwewon’tknowwhethertheydoornot,butthepotentialistheretocreatearippleeffectsofkindnessspreadingoutwardinunforeseenways.Iffact,anumberofthemhaveofferedtomentorothergraduatesintheprogram.26.Accordingtothepassage,theauthorshowedgreatconcernfor________.A.herchildren’scareer B.herownachievementC.youngpeople’sfuture D.youngkid’seducation27.Howdoestheauthormakeherprogramknowntoyoungerpeople?A.ViatheInternet. B.Throughwordofmouth.C.ByphoneorSkype. D.Inthelocalnewspaper.28.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinparagraph4?A.Theprogramisbeneficialtoalltheparticipants.B.Mostparticipantsfailtolandagoodjob.C.Highattentionisbroughttotheprogram.D.Theprogramisquiteasuccess.29.Youngparticipantsreceivingthefreecoachingareaskedto________.A.makeafutureplan B.recommendtheprogramC.mentorothergraduates D.findbetter-paidjobs30.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Confidentandkind. B.Caringanddevoted.C.Courageousandcalm. D.Dynamicandconsiderate.参考答案:26.C
27.B
28.D
29.C
30.B本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要描述了作者为了帮助年轻人,开设了一个帮助年轻人开始自己职业生涯的项目,事实证明,这个项目是成功的。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的Icaredaboutyoungpeople’sfuture.我关心年轻人的未来。由此可知作者对年轻人的未来表现出了极大的关注,故选C。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段的OnTheyoungpeoplefindusthroughwordofmouth.关于年轻人是通过口碑找到我们的。由此可知,作者是通过口碑让年轻人知道她的项目的,故选B。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段的内容可知,220多名毕业生中有55%在完成学业后的几个月内找到了理想的工作。90%的人对教练的评价是积极的,他们说自己离目标更近了。由此可推知,作者在第4段想告诉我们这个项目非常成功。故选D。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段的Inexchangeforthefreecoaching,weaskalltheyoungparticipantsto“payitforward”tosomeonewhoneedstheirhelp.作为免费培训的交换,我们要求所有的年轻参与者“把它传递给”需要他们帮助的人。由此可知,言外之意是接受免费培训的年轻学员被要求指导其他毕业生。故选C。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段的Icaredaboutyoungpeople’sfuture.和第二段的ButwhatcontributioncouldImaketocreatingabetterfutureforthenextgeneration?可知作者很关心年轻人的未来,并想着为下一代创造一个更好的未来做出什么贡献,由此可知,关心和奉献最能描述作者,故选B。
19.ItwasMonday,Mrs.Smith’sdogwashungry,buttherewasnotanymeatinthehouse.Consideringthattherewasnobetterway,Mrs.Smithtookapieceofpaper,andwrotethefollowingwordsonit:“Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat.”Thenshegavethepapertoherdogandsaidgently:“Takethistothebutcher(卖肉者),andhe’sgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday.”Holdingthepieceofpaperinitsmouth,thedograntothebutcher’sshop.Itgavethepapertothebutcher.Thebutcherreaditcarefully,recognizedthatitwasreallythelady’shandwritingandpresentlydidashewasaskedto.Thedogwasveryhappy,andatethemeatupimmediately.Atmidday,thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit,hegaveithalfapoundofmeatoncemore.Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatmidday.Andasusual,itbroughtapieceofpaperinthemouth.Thistime,thebutcherdidnottakealookatthepaper,andgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadthoughtofthedogasoneofhiscustomers.However,thedogcameagainatfouro’clock.Andthesamethinghappenedonceagain.Tothebutcher’smoresurprise,itcameforthethirdtimeatsixo’clock,andbroughtwithitathirdpieceofpaper
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