浙江省杭州市城镇职业中学高三英语期末试题含解析

浙江省杭州市城镇职业中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theoldmancametoourrestaurantso____thatallofuswerefamiliarwithhim.A.frequently

B.gradually

C.fluently

D.equally参考答案：A2.Daddydidn’tmindwhatweweredoing,aslongasweweretogether,

fun.

A．had

B．have

C．tohave

D．having参考答案：D

解析：此题考查了动词mind的用法。Mind后面跟名词，动名词，或名词性从句。本题中mind后有三个并列的成份。作为动词have，应采用它的动名词形式。3.—Hey,David.________!IheardyoujusthadanarticlepublishedinChinaDaily.—Thanks,Mary.Newstravelsfastaroundhere.A.Cheerup

B.Goodluck

C.Congratulations

D.Comeon参考答案：C略4.________formanyyears，thenovelistsuddenlybecamefamous.A.Havingignored B.HavingbeenignoredC.Ignoring D.Tobeignored参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：多年被忽视，这位小说家突然出名了。因ignore和thenovelist是动宾关系，而不是主谓关系，即“被忽视”，故可排除表主动意义的A、C。D是不定式的被动式，表示将来意义，与句意不符，可排除。此处用现在分词的完成被动式表示动作的完成，且与主语的关系是逻辑上的被动。故B选项正确。5.LittleTomadmitted______intheexamination,______theteacherhiswordthathewouldn’tdothatagain.A.tocheat;togive

B.cheating;keptC.tohavecheated;keeping

D.havingcheated;giving参考答案：D6.Iwokeupwith

badheadache,yetby

eveningthepainhadgone.A.

the;the

B.

the;an

C.

a;the

D.

a;an参考答案：C略7.Iprefer________athometo______outside.Astaying,playing

Btostay,play

Cstaying,play

Dtostay,playing参考答案：A8.Thewater___coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise。A．wasfelt

B.felt

C.isfelt

D.feels参考答案：B9.Mothersholdingjobsoutsidethehomeshouldhave_______schedulestomakeiteasiertocarefortheirchildren.A.heavy

B.smooth

C.flexible

D.complex参考答案：C解析：本题考查形容词意义辨析。句意应为“在外工作的母亲们应该有灵活的时间以便照看孩子们。”表示“灵活的”用flexible。heavy表示“沉重的”；smooth表示“光滑的，滑顺的”；complex表示“复杂的，难懂的”。10.----Youhaven’t1osttheticket，haveyou?----________．Iknowit’snoteasytogetanotheroneatthemoment．

A．Ihopeso

B．Yes，Ihave

C．Ihopenot

D．Yes，I’mafraidso参考答案：C11.—HaveyoubeentotheUnitedStates?—Yes,onlyonce.I

thereonlyforsevendays.A.havestayed

B.wasstaying

C.stayed

D.hadstayed参考答案：C12.._____theEmeiMountainisfamousforitsbeauty.A.Asisknowntoall

B.ItisknowntoallC.Itisknowntousallthat

D.Asweallknowthat参考答案：C13.In

___

filmCastAway.TomHanksplays

___

mannamedChuckNoland.A.a;the

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;a参考答案：21.B

film特指CastAway，所以要用定冠词the。man表示泛指，要用不定冠词a。略14._______toeveryonetheimportanceandvalueofthesehistoricsites,thegovernmenthasstrengthenedregulationtoprotectthem. A.Tostress B.Stressing C.Havingstressed D.Stressed参考答案：A15.Hey,lookatyourpaleface;youmusthavestayeduplatelastnight,_____?A.haven’tyou

B.haveyou

C.didyou

D.didn’tyou参考答案：D【知识点】特殊句式

情态动词用于对过去的推断的时候，如果带有时间状语，反义疑问句助动词借助于did；否则，借助于have/has,本题有时间状语lastnight，又因为前面是肯定句，故选D。16.Whatwasso______aboutJasmineWestland’svictorywasthatshecamefirstinthemarathonbare-footed.A.awful

B.essential C.impressive D.obvious参考答案：C试题分析：考查形容词的辨析。句意：“关于JasmineWestland的胜利我们印象很深的就是她光脚获得了马拉松的第一。”awful表示“可怕的，敬畏的”；essential为“根本的”；impressive是“印象深刻的”而obvious是“明显的”意思，故选C。二、完型填空17.完形填空FarleyworkedfortheCanadiangovernment.Oneday,hewas__1__tolearnmoreaboutwolves.Dowolveskilllotsofcaribou（北美驯鹿）?Dotheykillpeople?Theygavehimlotsoffoodandclothesandguns.Thentheyputhimonaplaneandtookhimto__2__.Theplaneputhimdownandwentaway.Therewerenohousesorpeopleinthisplace.Buttherewerelotsofanimalsandlotsofwolves.Peopletellterriblestoriesaboutwolves.Theysaywolvesliketokillandeatpeople.Farleyrememberedthesestories,andhewas__3__.Hehadhisgunwithhim__4_.Thenoneday,hesawagroupofwolves.Therewasamotherwolfwithfourbabywolves.Afatherwolfandanotheryoungwolflivedwiththem.Farleywatchedthesewolveseveryday.Themotherwasavery__5__mother.Shegavemilktoherbabies.Shegavethemlessonsaboutlife.Theylearnedhowto__6__food.Thefatherwolfgotfoodforthemother.Theyoungwolf__7__thechildren.Theywereanice,happyfamily—wolffamily!Farleydidnotneedhis__8__anymore.Inashorttime,hegotonwellwiththefamily.Farleywatchedthemforfivemonths.Helearnedthatmanystoriesaboutthewolveswere__9__.Wolvesdonoteatpeople,andtheydonoteatmanylargeanimals.Andhealsolearnedbadthingsaboutmen.Itwasmenwhokilledmanycaribouandwolves.Later,Farleywroteabookaboutwolves.Hewantedpeopleto__10__themandnottokillthem.1.A.seen

B.told

C.heard

D.found2.A.asmalltown

B.abigcity

C.afarplace

D.alonelyvillage3.A.afraid

B.happy

C.angry

D.tired4.A.attimes

B.allthetimeC.onceaweek

D.everyafternoon5.A.bad

B.good

C.hungry

D.thirsty6.A.cook

B.make

C.get

D.pick7.A.shoutedat

B.lookedinto

C.laughedat

D.playedwith8.A.food

B.clothes

C.gun

D.plane9.A.notgood

B.nottrue

C.noteasy

D.notclear10.A.grow

B.have

C.teach

D.understand1.

参考答案：B。Farley是政府工作人员。从上下文得知,他是被派去进行调查和研究狼的习性的，故选told。2.

C。根据下文飞机把Farley送到了一个没有房屋和人的地方,说明了这个地方不可能是城市,小镇和村庄故afarplace为正确答案。3.

A。狼吃人的恐怖故事给孤身一人的Farley带来的应是afraid。4.

B。因为Farley害怕,所以枪应始终不能离身。allthetime意为“一直、始终”。5.

B。根据下文的描述，狼妈妈给孩子们喂奶，对孩子们进行训练，可见是一位好妈妈，故选good。6.

C。狼只能猎取食物,而不能烧食物,生产食物。get合乎文意，为正确答案。7.

D。shoutat意为“朝……大声叫喊”；lookinto意为“调查、观察”；laughat意为“嘲笑……”。这三个词组都不符文意。playwith意为“和……一起玩耍”，合文意为正确答案。8.

C。thenicehappywolffamily让Farley不再害怕，因此也就不再需要枪了，故选择gun.。9.

B。因为他的亲身体验与他所听到的相违背，说明以前关于狼的说法是不对的,故选nottrue。10.D。understand意为“了解”合乎文意，为正确答案。略三、阅读理解18.

A.ManufacturingindustryininformationeconomyB.NewsintheageofinformationC.ArgumentaboutindividualaccountsandtheirreliabilityD.BeyourowninvestigativejournalistE.Don’tbelieveeverythingyoureadinthenewspapersF.Informationispresentedinanentertainingway76.

Withthearrivaloftheageof“informationeconomy”,intellectualworkisbecomingamoreimportantsourceofwealththanmanufacturing.Organizationsinallwalksoflifearedoingmoretospreadtheirinformation.SopeopleofthePublicRelationsarehiredtospeakforthem.Alotofournewsisactuallycollectedfrompressreleasesandreportsofeventsintentionallystagedforjournalists.Intheinformationage,journalistsspendtheirtime,notinvestigating,butpassingonthewordsofaspokesperson.77.

ThereisajokeinthenovelScoopaboutthenewspaper’sowner,LordCopper.Theeditorscanneverdisagreewithhim.Whenhe’srightaboutsomethingtheyanswer“definitely”,andwhenhe’swrongtheysay“tosomeextent,LordCopper.”Itseemsreasonabletosupposethat,intherealworld,theopinionsofsuchpowerfulpeoplestillinfluencethejournalistsandeditorswhoworkforthem.78.

Incountrieswherethenewsisnotofficiallycontrolled,itislikelytobeprovidedbycommercialorganizationswhodependonadvertising.Thenewshastoattractviewersandmaintainitsaudienceratings.Isuspectthatsomestoriesgetair-timejustbecausetherehappentobeexcitingpicturestoshow.InBritain,wehavethetabloidnewspaperswhichmillionsofpeoplereadsimplyforentertainment.Thereisprogressivelylessroomforhistoricalbackground,orstatistics,whicharehardertopresentasasensationalstory.79.

Thereisanargumentthatwithspreadingaccesstotheinternetandcheaptechnologyforrecordingsoundandimageswewillallbeabletofindexactlytheinformationwewant.Peoplearoundtheworldwillbeabletopublishtheirowneye-witnessaccountsandcompetewiththewidely-acceptednews-gatherersonequalterms.Butwhatitwillmeanalsoisthatwe’llbesubjectedtoastillgreateramountofnonsenseandlies.Anyweblogmaycontainthelatestinformationoftheyear,orequally,amade-upstorythatyouwillneverbeabletocheck.80.

Maybethetimehascometodosomethingaboutit,andIdon’tjustmeanchangingyourchoiceofTVchannelornewspaper.Inaworldwhereeveryonewantsyoutolistentotheirversion,youonlyhavetwochoices:switchoffaltogetherorstartlookingforsourcesyoucantrust.Theinvestigativejournalistofthefutureiseveryonewhowantstoknowthetruth.参考答案：BEFCD19.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.

Traditionalfamilyroutinescouldstopchildrenbecomingtoofat,astudyhasclaimed.Itfoundthatgettingridofmodemlifestylesforthewaymanyliveddecadesagocouldcuttheriskby40percentforfour-year-olds.Anditshowedthatwhileeachrule---eatingdinnerwiththefamily,gettinglotsofsleepandwatchinglessTV---cutstheriskonitsown,theeffectwasgreaterwhenallthreewerecombined.StudyleaderDrSarahAndersonsaid:“Theroutineswereprotectiveevenamonggroupsthattypicallyhaveahighriskforobesity(肥胖).”Thisisimportantbecauseitsuggeststhere’sapossibilityfortheseroutinestobetargetsforobesitypreventioninallchildren.ThenumberofoverweightchildrenintheUKhasdoubledinthepast20years.Around10percentofsix-year-oldsareoverweight---sooverweightthatitthreatenstheirhealth---whilethefigurefor15-year-oldsis17percent.ScientistsfromOhioStateUniversityanalyzeddatacollectedinamajorhealthstudyof8,550Americanchildrenbornin2001.Theyfocusedonthreeroutines:eatinganeveningmealasafamilymorethanfivetimesaweek,sleepingatleast10.5hoursanightandwatchingundertwohoursofTVonweekdays.Amongchildrenwhosefamiliespracticedallthree,14percentwereveryfat.Incontrast,thefigureforthoselivinginhouseholdswhichhadnoneoftheroutineswas24.5percent.Thestudysuggestedadoptingjustoneroutinecouldlowerachild’sriskofobesity.DavidHaslamsaid:“Thereisnodoubtmodernlifestylesarefu