河南省周口市博文中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

河南省周口市博文中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Inordertoincreasethe______ofthefarm______,ourgovernmentoffersalotofmoneytothepeasantseveryyear.

A.products;produce

B.produce;production

C.production;produce

D.production;products参考答案：C略2.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfarther,_____NewYorkisanexample.

A.forwhich B.inwhich C.ofwhich D.fromwhich参考答案：C3.WhenIcamebacktomyhometownagain,IfounditchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly______it.A.remember

B.realize

C.ignore

D.recognize参考答案：D4.-----Doesyourwifeliketea?--------well,shedoesn’treally______tea,shelikescoffeebetter.A.carefor

B.care

C.careabout

D.careof参考答案：A略5.—Wouldyouliketogoforanoutingwithus?

—

,forIhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.Iwill

B.I'dloveto

C.Idon'tknow

D.I'drathernot参考答案：D6.—Peoplehavereportedseeingawildman-likecreatureintheHimalayascalledaYeti.—Didyousee_______whenyouweretravelingthere?A.it B.one C.that D.them参考答案：B7.TheEnglishteachertoldusthismorningthatwe_____anexamattheendofthismonth.A.willhave B.wouldhave C.havehad D.hadhad参考答案：B8.The

workers

have

produced

_______

this

year

as

they

did

two

years

ago.

A.

as

twice

much

cotton

B.

twice

as

much

cotton

C.

twice

cotton

as

much

D.

cotton

twice

as

much参考答案：B9.

IinvitedJoeandLindatodinner,but_____ofthemcame.A.none

B.both

C.each

D.neither参考答案：D10.Thisstudywebsiteisreallyhelpful,_____middleschoolstudentsandparentscanbenefitalot.A.which

B.why

C.fromwhich

D.of

which

参考答案：C略11.

—Haveyouseen____MP3onthedesk?Ileftithereamomentago.

—Whatcolor1is____MP3?Wefoundonereally.

A.the;an

B.an;the

C.an;an

D.the;the参考答案：B12.______themselvesthatlearningtoplaychesscandevelopthemind,manyparentsdecidedtosendtheirchildrentolearnchess.A.Convinced B.Convincing C.Beingconvinced D.Havingconvinced参考答案：D13.Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buttheyhungup________Icouldanswerthephone.A．since

B．until

C．before

D．as参考答案：C[考查before的用法。before在本题中的意思是“在……之前”，可意为“还没来得及……”。since自从……以来；until直到……才；as当……时；由于。]14.Wedidn’tplanthatwell,buttheparty_______tobeagreatsuccess.

A.turnedout B.turnedon

C.turnedover

D.turnedup参考答案：A15.—Doyouthinkattendingtrainingcoursesisagreathelpwhenyoulookforanewjob?

—Well,italldepends.______,itgivesmemoreofachancetotry.A.Somehow B.Besides

C.Anyway

D.Therefore参考答案：C16.______,youmustdoyoureverybesttomaketheparty__________.A.Inaword,

success

B.Inaword,

asuccessC.Inoneword,

success

D.Inwords,

asuccess参考答案：B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Therewasamanwhoplayedthepianoinasmallbar.Therewerenottoomany

36

,butbecausehewasagoodpianoplayer,somepeople

37

cameineverynightjusttohearhimplay.Butonenight,apatron(老主顾)toldhimhedidn’twanttohearhimplaybuttosingasong.

Themansaid,“Ihavenever

38

thatbeforeinpublic.IthinkI’m

39

atplayingthepiano.”

Butthecustomer

40

.Hetoldthewaiter,“I’m

41

listeningtothepianodayafterday.IwanttohearsomethingnewandIwantthatguytosing.”

Thewaiter

42

acrosstheroom,“Hey,buddy!Ifyouwanttoget

43

,singasong.Thepatronsareaskingyoutosing!”

44

inordertobringsomemoneyhomethatnight,thepianoplayerwhohadneversunginpublicdidsofortheveryfirsttime.And

45

hadeverheardthesongMonaLisasungbefore

46

thatnightbyNatKingCole,anditsurprisedall,includingthe

47

himself!

Hehadtalenthewas

48

on!Hemayhavelivedtherestofhislifeasano-namepianoplayerinano-namebar,butbecausehehadtosing,he

49

tobecomeoneofthebest-knownentertainersinAmerica.

You,too,haveskillsand

50

.Youmaynotfeelasifyour“talent”isparticularly

51

,butitmaybebetterthanyouthink!Andwithpersistence(坚持),mostskillscanbe

52

.Besides,youmayaswellhavenoabilityatallifyousitonwhatevertalentyou

53!The

54

isnot“WhatabilitydoIhavethatisuseful?”Itis55

“HowwillIusewhateverabilityIhave?”.

Justthinkaminute…36.A.waitersB.customersC.singersD.players37.A.neverB.stillC.everD.only38.A.practicedB.shownC.dreamedD.done39.A.betterB.richerC.easierD.sooner40.A.agreedB.confusedC.insistedD.charged41.A.familiarwithB.fondofC.usedtoD.tiredof42.A.servedB.explainedC.shoutedD.complained43.A.changedB.broadcastC.paidD.drunk44.A.SoB.AndC.BecauseD.But45.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.everybody46.A.untilB.afterC.sinceD.when47.A.waiterB.singerC.patronD.owner48.A.sittingB.waitingC.dependingD.playing49.A.wentupB.wentonC.wentoffD.wentaway50.A.advantagesB.characterC.principleD.abilities51.A.uniqueB.surprisingC.famousD.great52.A.recognizedB.wastedC.improvedD.impressed53.A.imagineB.possessC.expectD.develop54.A.decisionB.answerC.questionD.solution55.A.evenB.ratherC.prettyD.fairly参考答案：36-40BBDAC41-45DCCAA

46-50ABABD

51-55DCBCB三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Withoutplants,peoplecouldnotlive.Weeatplants.____56____

Andweneedplantsforanotherreason:weneedthembecausetheyarebeautiful.

___57____

Imaginenoflowerswiththeirsweetsmell,theirbeautifulcolor1sandtheirlovelyshapes.Imagine,whenthewindblows,we’renotabletoheartheleavesinthetreesorwatchthebranchesswingfromsidetoside.

___58____

Thatiswhywehaveparksfulloftreesandflowers.Thatiswhypeoplealwayslikehouseswithroomforsomegrassoragarden.

Doyoutalktoyourplants?

___59____

PeterTompkingandChristopherBirdwroteabookcalledTheSecretLifeOfPlants,tellingofanexperimentinwhichtwoseedswereplantedindifferentplaces.Whiletheplantsweregrowing,oneplantwasgivenloveandhopefulideas.Theotherplantwasgivenonlyhopelessideas.

___60____

Undertheearthithadmoreandlongerroots;abovetheearth,ithadathickerstemandmoreleaves.Whiletheotheronenearlystoppedgrowing.

A.Plantsgetenergyfromthesun.B.Doyougivethemloveandattention?

C.Aftersixmonths,thedesertedplantfadedaway.D.Aftersixmonths,thebelovedplantwasbigger.E.Wetakeinoxygenthatplantsmake.F.Everywherepeopleneedbeautifulplants.

G.Imagineaworldwithnoplants.参考答案：EGFBD19.YoucanuseyourBusinessTelecard(电话卡)InternationalatanycardphoneintheUnitedKingdom．Hereissomeinformationaboutmakinginternationalphonecalls．Youcannowphonealmostanycountryintheworld,althoughinsomecasesyoucanonlycallbigcities．Whenyoucannotmakedirectdialingcalls,youasktheinternationaloperatortohelpyou．Thisismoreexpensiveandtakesmoretime,butitmaybehelpfulifyouwanttospeaktoaparticularpersonandnooneelse;inthiscaseyoushouldaskfora“person-to-per”call．Evenmoreexpensiveisareversecharge(对方付款)callwherethepersonwhoreceivesthecallpays.Iftheinternationallineisbusy,youcanreserve(留下)acall,explainthenumberyouwantandtheoperatorwillcallyoubackwhenthelineisfree.Youcansavemoneybycallingoutsideofficehours,forexample,earlyinthemorning,lateatnight,andonSundays.Rememberthatthetimemaybediffere