2022-2023学年上海嘉定区娄塘中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年上海嘉定区娄塘中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.________Ihaveawordwithyou？Itwon'ttakelong．（）A．Can B．Must C．Shall D．Should参考答案：A．句意：我可以和你谈谈吗？不会花很多时间的．B项must"必须，一定；偏偏"；C项shall"将要"；D项should"应该"；A项can能够，可能；根据句意"我可以和你谈谈吗？"可知，本题使用"canI…？"表示询问对方是否允许，因此A项符合语境，故选A．2.LastsummerIhad

inthesouthofFrance.A．amusingexperience

B．amusedexperienceC．anamusedexperience

D．anamusingexperience参考答案：D3.WiththelaunchoftheShenzhouVIIspaceshiplastweek,moreandmoreChinesepeople

ofonedaylivingonthemoon.A.havedreamed B.dream C.aredreaming D.aredreamed参考答案：C4.---Excuseme,whatcanIdoforyou?---Yes．I’dliketoplace______advertisementfor______usedcarinyourpaper．A.the;a

B.an;/

C.an;a

D./;the参考答案：C略5.

---DoyouknowwhereDavidis?Icouldn’tfindhimanywhere.

---Well.He

havegonefar—hiscoat’sstillhere.

A.shouldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.can’t

D.wouldn’t参考答案：C6.

---Doyouknow______heisstudyingnow?

---HemaystudyatOxfordorCambridge.Iamnotsureof______.

A.which,what

B.which,whereC.where,which

D.where,what参考答案：C7.Withalotofdifficultproblems______,thenewly-electedPresidentishavingahardtime.A.settled

B.settling

C.tosettle

D.beingsettled参考答案：C8.John,_______universityprofessor,isconsideredtobe_______successas______expertintheagricultureresearch. A.a;a;an B.an;/;an C.the;/;an D.a;the;an参考答案：A9.—Areyougoingtothepartythisweekend?—______.A.That’sallright

B.WithpleasureC.Thatdepends

D.Goodidea参考答案：C10.Chess,card-playing,anddancingareformsofindoor_______enjoyedbymanypeople.

A.contribution

B.tradition

C.recreation

D.reaction参考答案：C略30.Thejacketwas______from50dollars______33dollars.A.volunteered;for

B.switched;on

C.complained;about

Dreduced;to参考答案：D略12.Coulditbeintherestaurantin___________youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday_________youlostyourhandbag?

A.that;which

B.which;that

C.where;that

D.that;where参考答案：B13.Canyoutellmeifyouhavefoundthekey________yourcar.A.for

B.to

C.about

D.by参考答案：B14.Itis1stSept._____studentsgobacktoschooleveryyear.A.when B.that C.since D.until参考答案：A15.ThistimetomorrowI_______toGuangzhou.A.willfly

B.amfly

C.shallbeflying

D.fly参考答案：C二、书面表达16.最近，你班同学就“太空探索是否值得”这一话题展开了一场讨论。请你根据下表提供的信息，用英语写一篇短文介绍讨论的情况。30%的同学认为：70%的同学认为：我认为：1.不值得探索

2.离我们及我们的日常生活太遥远

3.浪费金钱。这些金钱本可用来解决地球上的饥饿、污染等问题1.值得探索

2.已使用卫星进行通讯传播、天气预报3.有望解决地球人口问题、地球能源短缺问题注意：1.开头已给出，词数：120左右；

2.参考词汇：短缺shortage。

Recently,studentsinourclasshavehadadiscussiononwhetherspaceisworthexploring.

参考答案：Recently,studentsinourclasshavehadadiscussiononwhetherspaceisworthexploring.

30%ofusthinkspaceexplorationisnotworthwhile.Theythinkspaceistoofarawayfromusandourdailylife.Andthemoneyspentonspaceexplorationcanbeusedtosolvetheearth'sproblemssuchasstarvationandpollution.

Ontheotherhand,70%thinkspaceisworthexploringbecausewehavebenefitedalotfromit,suchasusingsatellitesforcommunicationandweatherforecast.What'smore,withfurtherspaceresearch,wemay

solvethepopulationandtheshortageofresource.AsfarasIamconcerned,althoughspaceexplorationisvaluable,itisnottheanswertoallofourproblems.Themoneywouldbebetterspentonmeetingthebasicneedsofpeoplehereonearth.[Inmyopinion,spaceexplorationisachallengetoushumanbeings.However,itcanextendourhorizonbeyondtheplanetearthandsatisfiesourcuriosityaboutthemysteryoftheuniverse.Soweshouldpaymoreattentiontoitandsupportit.最后关于“我的观点”，给了两个不同的版本，大家参考哈！17.你校学生会准备办一期英语墙报，主题为：保护环境从我做起。请你根据下图所示写一篇英语短文。注意：1．词数100个左右，开头语已为你写好；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。WhatCanIDoforOurEnvironment？Everyonecandosomethingforourenvironment.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：WhatCanIDoforOurEnvironment？Everyonecandosomethingforourenvironment.Forme,Ishouldtrytosaveelectricityinmydailylife.Forexample，ifIamthelastpersontoleavetheclassroomintheevening，Iwillalwaysremembertoturnoffthelights.Inordertoprotectourforests，Iwillusepaperwisely.Ishouldtrytousebothsidesofpaperwheneveritispossible.Iwillnotusethingslikepapercupsanddisposablechopsticksbecausetheyaremadeofwood.Ibelievethatdoingallthesesmallthingswillimproveourenvironmentandhelpmakeourworldabetterplacetolivein.

三、阅读理解18.NewresearchshowssheeparecleverPeopleoftenmakejokesabouthowdullsheepare,butnewresearchshowstheymaybeclevererthanwethink.ResearchersattheUniversityofCambridgediscoveredthatWelshmountainsheephavebrainpowerthatequals（等同于）rodents(啮齿动物).Testsfoundthatthesheepcanmaptheareatheylivein,andsomemayevenbeabletoplanahead.YoungfishprefernoisyneighborsAnewstudyhasshownthatyoungfishliketoliveonreefswithnoisyneighbors!ResearchersfromtheuniversitiesofAucklandandBristolfoundthatyoungfishlookingforahomechooseareaswhereothernoisyfishlive.Thescientistsproducedallkindsofsoundswhichhadbeenrecordedindifferentnaturalenvironments.Theyoungfishseemedtopreferthesoundsofnaturalreefs,completewithnoisyanimals!Thescientistscomparedthechoicetoamusicfanwanderingaroundatamusicfestival,choosingtosetupatentclosesttothemusictheylikebest!ButterfliesaredisappearingAnewstudyhasshownthat17species(物种)ofbutterflyfoundinEuropehavedroppedby70%inthelast20years.Theinformationcollectedfrom3,000sitesacross15countriesshowsitmaybecausedbytheloss(减少)ofgrasslandscoveredwithflowers.Youcanencouragebutterfliestocomeintoyourgardenbyplantingflowers.60.Wha