2021年山西省晋中市梁家乡中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2021年山西省晋中市梁家乡中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.----Hehasn’tfinishedhisworkyet.----Well,butheis________A.supposedtodo

B.supposedtohave

C.supposedto

D.supposedtobe参考答案：B2.—Bettypromisedmetocomeroundtokeepyoucompanytoday.—Butshe_______.I’vebeenaloneallday.A.won't B.hadn't

C.hasn't D.doesn't参考答案：C解析：考查动词时态的省略。根据语境，Betty没有来陪我，我已孤单了一整天了。即Betty的行为对现在造成的影响。因此，用Butshehasn’t(comeroundtokeepmecompany.)3.

Dickensmadeacallupontherichtohavemercyonthepeoplewhowere____.

A.lessbadlyoff

B.lesswelloff

C.morebadlyoff

D.morewelloff参考答案：B4.—Thanksforyourhelp,butcanyoudomeonemorefavor,please?

—_______,Sir.What’sitthen?A.Justaminute B.Mypleasure C.That’sright

D.Atyourservice参考答案：D17.Jim

alatenightfilmathomewhen,rightinthemiddleofathrillingscene,thetelevisionwentblank.

A.watched

B.hadwatched

C.waswatching

D.wouldbewatching参考答案：B6.Everyday________aproverbaloudseveraltimesuntilyouhaveitmemorized.

A.read B.reading C.toread D.reads参考答案：A7.We’llhaveapicnicintheparkthisSunday_____itrainsorit’sverycold.

A.since

B.if

C.unless

D.until参考答案：C8.Neitherherfathernorhermotherwouldgive

permissiontobuythatCDplayer.A．his

B．their

C．her

D．one’s参考答案：C9.Thepolicesuspectedthatthemanwasthebankrobberbecausehewasseentovisitafancyrestaurant_______thoughhehadbeenoutofworkforalmosttwoyears.A.frequently

B.conventionally

C.entirely

D.personally参考答案：A10.Whenchanginglanes,adrivershouldusehisturningsignaltoletotherdriversknow

.

A.heisenteringwhichlane

B.whichlaneheisentering

C.isheenteringwhichlane

D.whichlaneisheentering参考答案：B11.Thepopstarwasaskedmanypersonalissues，surroundedbycrowdsoffans，sothathispatience_______．（）A．cameout B．brokeout C．stoodout D．gaveout参考答案：Dcomeout出发；出现；出版；breakout（战争、打斗等不愉快事件）突然发生，爆发；standout引人注目；显眼；giveout用光，用完，耗尽（不用于被动结构）．根据前面的名词"hispatience"可知句子表达的意思是"耗尽了他的耐心"；故答案选D．12.Inspiteofall_____hasbeensaid,quitealotofpeoplearesti1luncertainaboutthepricesofhousinginChina．

A．what

B．/

C．which

D．that参考答案：D略13.

—Jimwillbepresentatourpartytonight.

—Don'tbesosure.He____stayathomelookingafterhissickmother.

A.must

B.need

C.can

D.might参考答案：D14.ProfessorQianatanewsconference,"Itisprofitsthatdrivemanyfoodproducerstodoillegalthings."A.discovered B.explored C.observed D.imagined参考答案：C考查动词词义辨析。句意:"正是利益驱动着许多食品厂家去做违法的事情,"钱教授在一个新闻发布会上评论说。discover"发现";explore"探索";observe"评论";imagine"想象"。15.IfonlyIhadgotupalittleearlierthismorning!I

thebusbyonlyaminuteandwaitedhalfanhourforanother.A.wasmissed

B.havemissed C.miss

D.missed参考答案：D二、书面表达16.某英文报社正在开展“低碳生活，从我做起”的征文活动，请给其投稿。内容要点如下：好处：减少二氧化碳的排放，有利于缓解全球变暖；具体建议：?随手关掉不用的电器，如电灯、电视和电脑；步行或骑自行车出行；如果路程远，乘坐公交车购物时尽量使用环保布袋，不用一次性塑料袋。大家都行动起来，我们就能与环境和谐共处。注意：词数不少于100；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：二氧化碳排放carbondioxideemissions；一次性塑料袋disposableplasticbags

Nowadays,itisbecomingcommontoleadalow-carbonlifestyle._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：Onepossibleversion:Nowadays,itisbecomingcommontoleadalow-carbonlifestyle.Weknowthatcarbondioxideisthemajorgreenhousegasthatcausesglobalwarming.Bylivingalow-carbonlife,wecancutcarbondioxideemissions,whichmaycontributetostoppingthetemperaturefromrising.Therearemanywaysofleadinganenvironmentallyfriendlylife.Forinstance,wecanturnoffelectricalapplianceslikelights,thetelevisionandthecomputerwhenwearen’tusingthem.Carsnotonlycauseseriousairpollutionbutalsowasteenergy,sowecouldwalkorrideabicycleforshorttrips.Ifweneedtotravelalongdistancewecantakepublictransportation.Itisalsowisetousereusableclothbagsandnotdisposableplasticbagswhenweareshopping.Ibelievethataslongaseachofusmakesasmallchangetocutcarbonemissions,wecanmakeabigdifferenceanddevelopaharmoniousrelationshipwiththeenvironment.本文是有关环保类的热点话题，是“低碳生活，从我做起”的征文投稿，通过审题可知用一般现在时，用第一人称we，文章分三部分写，第一部分写低碳生活的重要性，好处：减少二氧化碳的排放，有利于缓解全球变暖；第二段写从我做起，我们可以做哪些事减少碳排放，可参考以下要点：?随手关掉不用的电器，如电灯、电视和电脑；?步行或骑自行车出行；如果路程远，乘坐公交车?购物时尽量使用环保布袋，不用一次性塑料袋。第三段发出号召呼吁每个人贡献自己的一份力量，大家都行动起来，我们就能与环境和谐共处。文章要求观点明确，要点全面，前后连贯。还要注意句式的变换和使用一些高级词汇和句型为文章增加亮点。比如宾语从句thatcarbondioxideisthemajorgreenhousegasthatcausesglobalwarming.定语从句whichmaycontributetostoppingthetemperaturefromrising.Itisalsowisetodo句型。高级词汇contributeto,aslongas,makeadifference等的使用和Forinstance,notonly…butalso等连接词的运用。17.

明天是期中考试的最后一天，上午考完英语后，学生会将组织同学们去爬紫金山。

请你将此事用便条的方式通知你校的外籍学生。要求全文包括以下内容：1．争取考好英语。

2．十点整排队，步行到紫金山（thePurpleMountain）山脚。

3．穿运动鞋，带好食物和水。4．二要互相帮助，特别注意安全，不能擅自离队。5．在山顶，班级合影留念。6．下山后，可步行或乖车回家。注意：1．词数100个左右。

2．开头已为你写好。

Boysandgirls,

参考答案：

Itwillbethelastdayofmid-termtomorrow,andIhopeallofyouwilltryyourbesttodowellinthelastexam—English.Afterthat,thestudents’Unionisgoingtoorganizeamountain-climbingactivity.Pleasewearsportsshoesandtakesomefoodandwaterwithyou.Inthecourseofthemountain-climbing,pleasehelpeachotherandpayspecialattentiontoyoursafety.Pleasedon’tleaveyourclasswithoutpermission.Onthetopofthemountain,eachclassisgoingtohaveapicturetaken.Aftergoingdownhill,youcaneitherwalkhomeortakeabus三、阅读理解18.AuntKarenalwayshadaspecialplaceinmyheart.WhenIwasgrowingup,IknewIcouldcountonhertohaveroomformeonherlapandwordsofloveandencouragementwhenIneededtohearthem.Whenshediedfiveyearsago,Iwasdevastated.Thewholefamilywasstillinshockwhenherhusband,UncleRonnie,diedaweeklater.IlongedtohaveasmallitemofAuntKaren’storememberherby,butseeingherchildrenandgrandchildrenovercomebythegriefofthisdoublelossmademeshyawayfromasking.AfewmonthsafterAuntKaren’sdeath,IwasonmywaytoworkwhenIsawRescuedTreasures,alocalsecond-handstore.Ionlyhadacoupleofdollarsonmeanddidn’treallyintendtobuyanything,butIstoppedanywayjusttolookinside.Ihadbeenshoppingaroundforafewminuteswhenasmall,blackhandbagcaughtmyeye.Itwasn’tfancyorspecial.Ididn’treallyneedahandbagandcontinuedtolookaroundthestore,butsomethingkeptdrawingmebacktothathandbag.Finally,Icheckedthepricetag(标签).Itwasjustonedollar.ThehandbagstayedinthebackofmycarforweeksuntilIcameuponitduringacarclean-up.Iopeneditup.Icouldn’tbelieveit.Theyhadn’tevencleaneditout.Itwasstillfullofjunk,oldcandywrappers,oldreceipts(收据)andusedpaper.Usuallythestoreemptiedthingsinside,sotherewouldn’tbeanysurprisesforanewowner.Ithrewawaysomewastes,andsortedthroughthereceipts,whenIfoundoneiteminthesmallinsidepocket.Itwasaninsurancecardwiththename“KarenStair”writtenonit.Ibegantocry.MybelovedAuntKaren.Th