安徽省淮南市华智锦程艺术中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

安徽省淮南市华智锦程艺术中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Nowadays,thegraduatewhohasagood_______ofEnglishismorelikelytosucceedinjobhunting.A.request

B.viewC.design

D.command参考答案：DD本题考查名词辨析。句意：当今，英语好的毕业生更有可能在寻找工作的过程中获胜。command掌握，控制，符合句意。request请求；view见解；design设计。2.Disciplineisoften____atweekends,Manystudentswanttolistentothe____music.A.relaxing;relaxed

B.relaxed;relaxedC.relaxing;relaxing

D.relaxed;relaxing参考答案：D3.---Howlonghaveyou_______?---5years.A.married

B.gotmarried

C.married

D.beenmarried参考答案：D4.Heisreallynervous.He__backandforthallthenightwaitingfortheresults

A.hasbeenwalking

B.hadwalked

C.walked

D.iswalking参考答案：A5.Hewassittingonthefloor________bybooks.A.surrounding

B.surrounded

C.surroundings

D.surround参考答案：B略6.Doyouexpect______tobeapossibilitythatweshallbeabletoaffordtheparticularfurnitureweneed?

A.there

B.that

C.one

D.it参考答案：D7.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor_________dietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.A.what

B.whose

C.Which

D.that参考答案：B8.Youmustgetthework___beforeFriday.A.do

B.todo

C.doing

D.done参考答案：D9.Mr.Lidevotedallhislife

English.Nowheretired.A.toteach

B.toteaching

C.tobetaught

D.tohavebeingtaught参考答案：B略10.What_______memostinthemoviewasthefather’sdeeploveforhisson.A.distinguished

B.beat

C.struck

D.stuck参考答案：C11.TheChineseacupuncture（针灸）isverypopularinwesterncountries,________thetraditionalChinesemedicine.A.asis

B.whichis

C.whatis

D.thatis参考答案：A12.__isnotpossiblethatBobcanwinthefirstprizeinthecompetition.

A.This

B.That

C.It

D.What参考答案：C略13.She____herhusbandthreeyearsago,andsoon____amanwithalotofmoney.

A.divorced;married

B.divorced,gotmarried

C.wasdivorced,wasmarried

D.wasdivorced,married

参考答案：A略14.“You’llhavetowaitforanhour，________is，about10:20，________theexaminationresultwillcomeout，”theteachersaidtome.A.that；when

B.which；that

C.that；before

D.which；when参考答案：A略15.Believeitornot,thebeautifulnewcarinfrontofmyhome____tomyneighbour.A.belongs

B.isbelonged

C.willbebelonged

D.isbelonging参考答案：A二、书面表达16.阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Everyonehasdifferentgoalsatdifferentstages.Ifoneisaimless,thereislittlepossibilitythatonewouldeverachievegreatsuccess.Inordertoachievethesegoals,wehavetomakeplansandsomedecisionsatdifferentstages.Myfirstconcernismystudy.Inthisnewterm,I'lldevotealmostallmytimeandenergytomystudy.Idon'tfeellikethinkingaboutsuchthingslikeloveandentertainment.AlthoughI'llrelaxmyself,I'llfocusmyconcentrationonlyonmystudy.Ifirmlybelievethatstudyingwellismyprimarymission.Mysecondattentionismylifestyle.ItisapitythatIhadaterriblelifestylelastterm.SoIintendedtoformanewlifestyletomakemehealthierandstronger.IhaveastrongfeelingthatImustkeepabalancedandhealthydiet,sinceIsufferedalotfromlastterm'sirregularandunhealthydiet.ThethirdthingthatI'dliketorefertoismydearfatherandmother.NowIfeelveryguiltythatIseldomcalledthemlastterm.Receivingmycallisalwayswhattheylongfor,butIhaven'tsatisfiedtheirwish,whichIcan'tforgivemyself.SoIsweartocallthemoftenthistermnomatterhowtiredIam.【写作内容】1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。2.以约120个词就“新学期打算”的话题谈谈你的想法，内容包括：（1）在新的学期你有哪些愿望；（2）你计划如何实现这些愿望；（3）结合自身情况，谈谈你希望老师如何帮助你。【写作要求】1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。参考答案：

Thewriteremphasizedtheimportanceofsettingagoalinone’sachievingsuccess.He/Shealsomentionedthathis/herthreeconcernsinthisnewtermwerehis/herstudy,lifestyleandparents.Asforme,IwishIcouldimprovemystudyinthisterm,especiallymyEnglish.Englishhasalwaysbeenmyweaknessanditisundoubtedlyimportanttoovercomeitandlearnitwell.

Toachievethisgoal,IplantospendmoretimerecitingtheEnglishwordsandarticleseveryday.Whatshouldn’tbeignoredismyoralEnglish,whichisalsobeingtestedinthefinalexam.Iwillurgemyselftopracticespeakingwithmyroommatestoo.

Ofcourse,Icouldachievethismoreeasilywithmyteacher’shelp.IhopemyEnglishteachercanpointoutthemistakesinmyhomeworkandgivemeguidanceonhowtoimproveit.ItwouldbealsoveryhelpfulifshecouldlistentomyEnglishspeakingandgivemesomeadvice.17.你和家人外出郊游时，看到化工厂附近一条污染严重的河流:臭气熏天，大量死鱼漂在河面上，景象惨不忍睹。当晚又碰巧看到电视上黄河断流的新闻报道，心情十分沉重，你决心写一封倡议书呼吁全校同学去保护水资源。用英语写一篇150词左右的短文，要求包括上面所述内容。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：Boysandgirls，Severaldaysago，myfamilywentforanouting.Whenwepassedbyachemicalfactory，wesawthesmellyindustrialwastewaterrunningintotheriverthatshouldbequiteclearbutisverydirtynow.Afewdeadfisheswerefloatingonthesurfaceofthewater.Thescenemademeverysad.Intheevening，IhappenedtowatchthenewsreportonTV，whichsaidthattheYellowRiverhadrunoutofwaterthisyear.Iwasburdenedwithaheavyheart.Mydearclassmates，ifwegoonwastingwater，thesceneIjustdescribedwillbecomeamoreterriblefactinthenearfuture.Weallknowthatwaterisvitaltohumanbeingsandtoallthelivingthings.Ireallyhopepeopleallovertheworldcancareandprotectthewaterresources.根据题目要求，首先考生应该按题目所述，具体地描述看到的现象，其后的倡议内容需要一定程度的自由发挥。这篇作文可以分为三段来写。第一段应该描述题目第一句的内容。题目所含内容较具体，并且使用像“臭气熏天、惨不忍睹”这样的形容词来突出河流的污染严重。在描述的时候要注意变通，用所学的词汇表达相似的效果。第二段可以简短描述题目中第二句话内容。注意用所学的内容表达“黄河断流、心情沉重”。第三段的内容应该是呼吁同学们保护水资源。可以通过强调水资源的重要性，保护水资源的紧迫程度等晓之以理，使呼吁有说服力。...【范文亮点】灵活运用了短语和单词来表达，使文章用词地道不呆板。例如，wentforanouting，去郊游；smellyindustrialwastewater，难闻的工业废水；floatingonthesurfaceofthewater，漂在水面上；thewaterresources，水资源。句式丰富高级。用了非限制性定语从句：IhappenedtowatchthenewsreportonTV，whichsaidthattheYellowRiverhadrunoutofwaterthisyear.其中用runoutofwater表示断流；被动句：Iwasburdenedwithaheavyheart.文章句子表达清晰、结构合理，给人留下深刻印象。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上填写答案。

SusanWilliamswenttoaboardingschool.Hereisoneofthelettersshewrotetoherparentsfromtheschool.DearMomandDad,I’mafraidIhavesomeverybadnewsforyou.Ihavebeenverynaughtyandtheschoolprincipalisveryangrywithme.Sheisgoingtowritetoyou.Youmustcomeandtakemeawayfromhere.Shedoesnotwantmeintheschoolanylonger.ThetroublestartedlastnightwhenIwassmokingacigaretteinbed．Thisisagainsttherules,ofcourse.Wearenotsupposedtosmokeatall.Theprincipalsaysthatthefirewasallmyfaultandyoumustpayforthedamage.Shewillsendyo