湖北省十堰市竹溪县第二高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析

湖北省十堰市竹溪县第二高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Howpleasantthepictureisto_______！A.belookedB.forlookingatC.lookingatD.lookat参考答案：D本题考查非谓语中现在分词的被动式，现在分词，不定式的被动式，过去分词等考点的理解。Howpleasantthepictureistolookat！相当于句子Itispeasanttolookatthepicture。故不定式用主动形式。2.Everyoneinthevillageisveryfriendly.Itdoesn’tmatter___youhavelivedthereforashortoralongtime.A.why

B.how

C.when

D.whether参考答案：D3.ItisthediscoveryofCaoCao’stomb,______wasmadeinAnyang,Henanprovince,______hasreceivedwidespreadattention.A.where,which

B.where,that

C.that,which

D.which,that参考答案：D4.

______wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.A.Anyone

B.Theone

C.Whoever

D.Who

参考答案：C解析：本题考察的是whoever引导的名词性从句的用法。在这里whoever引导的名词性从句在整个复合句中充当主语，相当于“anyonewho”。A,B两项都一个与后面句子构成定语从句的引导词who,作主语的关系代词是可以省略的。D项构成的是疑问句，与句义不和。5.

whoshewas，shesaidshewasMr．Johnson’ssister．

A．Asking

B．Whenasked

C．Havingasked

D．Tobeasked参考答案：B6.—Veronica,canIgetyousomethingtodrink?

—______.A.It'suptoyou. B.Iwouldn'tmindacoffee.C.Thatdepends. D.I'dloveto.参考答案：B7.Lookout!Don’t

gettooclosetothehouse______roofisunderrepairA.whose

Bwhich

CwhereDthat参考答案：A8.Hershoes______herdress;theylookverywelltogether.A.suit

B.fit

C.compare

D.match参考答案：D28.Englishisdifficult________.Nobodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.A.learning

B.tobelearned

C.learned

D.tolearn参考答案：D略10.ItisthefirsttimethatI_______thiskindoftastymooncake.

A.enjoy

B.haveenjoyed

C.hadenjoyed

D.

amenjoying参考答案：B11.---It’sreallygreattohaveacomputertostoremyphotos.---Don’tcountonittoomuch.It____breakdownandyou’dbettermakeacopyofthem.A.must

B.can

C.should

D.will参考答案：B【详解】考查情态动词。句意：——有一台电脑来存储我的照片真是太好了。——别指望太多。这个电脑可能会发生故障，你最好把它们复制一份。本题中情态动词can表示可能性，符合语境。故选B。12.Hedidn’tselfishlykeepforhimselfthemoneyinheritedfromhisuncle.Instead,hemadea______contributiontohelpthecommunity.A.commercial

B.generous

C.comparable

D.profitable参考答案：Bgenerous慷慨的，大方的；commercial商业的，贸易的；comparable可比较的，比得上的；profitable有利可图的，有益的；此处是指慷慨的贡献，所以选B。解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。13.35．—ShouldItalktoyouinEnglishorFrench?

—________.Weunderstandboth.

A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Ifeellikeit.

C.Thatisallright

D.Doasyouplease

参考答案：D略14.Increasingpovertyhasledtoasituation____somepeoplecannotaffordtheirchildren’s

schoolfees.

A.which

B.as

C.why

D.where参考答案：D15.---Thelocalgovernmentexpressedtheirthanksfortheaidthey________thesedays.---Absolutely.We________aidforthemforawholeyearbytheendofnextmonth.A.havereceived,haveprovided

B.hadreceived,hadprovidedC.havereceived,hadprovided

D.hadreceived,willhaveprovided参考答案：C二、书面表达16.书面表达（满分25分）

假如你是光明中学的李华，你的美国笔友Robert来信问你在日常生活中是否遇到过挫折，你是怎样调整心态的。请根据以下要点给他写一封回信。

1．简单举例说明你遇到的挫折(setback)；

2．你的做法或建议。注意：

l，词数不少于100；

2．请勿提及真实学校和姓名；

3．可适当加入细节，以使内容充实，行文连贯；

4．开头和结尾已给出，但不计人总词数。DearRobert,Hownicetoreceiveyourletter!_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopewhatIsaidcanhelpyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHua参考答案：17.假定你是李华，收到英国笔友George的邮件，请你介绍中国家庭聚会的情况(饮食、时间、活动等)。请给他写一封邮件。注意:1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearGeorge，______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua参考答案：DearGeorge,Knowingthatyou’reinterestedinwhatourChinesefamilygatheringsarelike,I’mgladtointroducesomeofmyexperiencewithyou.WeChineseliketogettogetherwithourfamilyverymuch,especiallyonimportantdayssuchasfestivalsandbirthdays.Mostofthetime,webringgiftstotheeldersandthekids.Eatingisoneofthemostnecessarypartofthegathering,whichisusuallypreparedbyfamilymemberstogether.Notonlyisthevariousfooddeliciousbutthetimewespendmakingandenjoyingittogetherisenjoyable.Adultschattingandchildrenplayingaround,thisisthetypicalsceneofahappyfamilygathering.Hopeonedayyoucancomeandexperiencebyyourself!Yours,LiHua【分析】本书面表达是一篇提纲类写作。要求以李华的名义给英国笔友George写封邮件。【详解】这是一篇书信类作文。写作提要为假定你是李华，收到英国笔友George的邮件，请你介绍中国家庭聚会的情况(饮食、时间、活动等)。请给他写一封邮件。注意:1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。我们所要做的就是用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来。本作文中给出的要点比较简略，故需要自由发挥的地方较多。需要注意不要偏离文章中心。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，一定要契合整个文章,不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【点睛】高分句型1．Knowingthatyou’reinterestedinwhatourChinesefamilygatheringsarelike,I’mgladtointroducesomeofmyexperiencewithyou.这句话运用现在分词作状语；2．Mostofthetime,webringgiftstotheeldersandthekids.Eatingisoneofthemostnecessarypartofthegathering,whichisusuallypreparedbyfamilymemberstogether.这句话运用定语从句；3.Notonlyisthevariousfooddeliciousbutthetimewespendmakingandenjoyingittogetherisenjoyable.这句话运用倒装结构。三、阅读理解18.（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。（说明：E涂AB；F涂AC；G涂AD）A.Youareluckytobeinsuchabigcitywhereeverythingiswonderful.B:Idon’tthinkso.___6___A:Why?Citylifeseemstobeveryin