2021-2022学年辽宁省沈阳市第一五二中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年辽宁省沈阳市第一五二中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Doyouhave_____boycalledHeLianginyourclass?---No.Areyousureyougot_____nameright?A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;the参考答案：C2.---How

do

you

find

the

movie

Lucy?

?----Topnotch!NeverhaveIseen_____before。A.abetterone B.aworseone

C.thebestone

D.theworstone参考答案：A【知识点】特殊句式

这是比较级表示最高级的句型，否定词never与比较级连用。例如：Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheardabettervoice．3.Theweatherturnedouttobefine.I

thetroubletocarrytheumbrellawithme.

A.shouldhavetaken

B.needn’thavetaken

C.mustn’thavetaken

D.couldhavetaken参考答案：B4.Weregrettoinformyouthattherearenotickets

forFriday’sperformance.A.available

B.useful

C.convenient D.affordable参考答案：A5.Itisnothowmuchbut____youread______counts.

A.that;that

B.what;that

C.that;what

D.which;what参考答案：B6.–Howcanyoufinishthejobwithouthelp?

--

.I’llfinishitintime.

A.Takecare

B.Watchout

C.Notexactly

D.Don’tworry参考答案：D略10.Thetimeisnotfaraway________moderncommunicationswillbecomewidespreadinChina’svastcountryside.A.that

B.until

C.before

D.when参考答案：D8.In1938,PearlS.BuckbecamethefirstAmericanwoman

theNobelPrizeforLiterature.A.winning B.win C.won D.towin参考答案：D16.I’vevisitedalotofdifferentplacesandstayedinlotsofdifferenthotels,butnoneofthem

_________thisone.A.makes

B.beats

C.compares

D.matches参考答案：D略10.Scientistsurgedthatwildanimals______justifiedprotected.A.be

B.were

C.are

D.

hadbeen参考答案：A11.Hefounditdifficulttoread,

hehadaproblemwithhiseyesight.A.but B.for C.or D.so参考答案：B考查连词辨析。but但是；for因为；or否则；so所以。句意：因为他视力有问题，他发现阅读困难了。故选B。12.Dr.PeterSpence,______headmasteroftheschool,toldus,“______fifthofpupilsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.”A.不填；A

B.不填；The

C.the;

The

D.a;A参考答案：A13.---CouldItakemychild?

---Sorry.Theticket____onepersontothecinema.A.allows

B.permits

C.promises

D.admits参考答案：D14.Hearingthetelephonering,sherushedoutofthekitchenandleftthewater

.A．boil

B．boilingC．boiled

D．toboil参考答案：B【详解】考查现在分词作宾语补足语。句意：听到电话铃响，她冲出厨房，让水开着。leave+宾语+doingsth.“使---处于某种状态，”此处是现在分词作宾语补足语，表示正在进行，故选B。

15.Theathletewasat_____losswhen_________wordcamethathehadbeendisqualified．A．a；不填

B．a；the

C.the；the D．不填；不填参考答案：A二、书面表达16.读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文

Immediatelyafteraleadingfoodexpertrevealedthatoneinevery10mealsinthecountrymaybecookedwithdirtyoil,theStateFoodandDrugAdministrationonThursdayissuedanemergencynoticetorestaurantsnationwide,warningthemagainstusingrecycledoil.

Foodserviceproviderswillbepunishediftheyuseillegalcookingoiloroilofanunknownorigin.Inseverecases,theirlicensescouldberevoked(废除),thenoticesaid.HeDongping,afoodscienceprofessorattheWuhanPolytechnicUniversity,toldtheChinaYouthDailyonThursdaythatpeopleinChinaconsume"about2to3milliontons"ofillegalcookingoileveryyear."AndtheChinesepeople'sannualoilconsumptionisabout22.5milliontons,whichmeansaratioof1:10,"hetoldthenewspaper.AccordingtoHe'sresearch;theillegalcookingoilbusinessisextremelyprofitable.Thedrainageoil(地沟油)isusuallymadefromdiscardedkitchenwastethathasbeenrefined,thereportsaid,addingthattheoil,whichcontainsahighlytoxic(有毒的)substance,cancausecancer.

【写作内容】1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。2.以约120个词就“地沟油”发表你的看法，内容包括：

(1)你对地沟油所持的态度；(2)你认为地沟油流向餐桌的原因以及如何防止地沟油流向餐饮业。【写作要求】1.

作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2.

作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语句连贯。参考答案：SaynotorecycledoilThearticledrawsourattentiontowidespreadrecycledoil.Refinedfromkitchenwaste,itmaydogreatharmtoourbodyduetoitspoisonoussubstance.Fortunately,measureshavebeentakentopunishfoodprovidersusingsuchdirtyoil.Ican'tbutfeeldisgustedwhensolelythinkingofsodeliciousdishescookedwiththeseeminglycleandrainageoil.Suchdirtyandhighlytoxicoildoesbringaboutthecontaminationoffoodandhascontributedtoseriousdamagetopeople’shealth.Thus,Ifeelindignantwiththosewhoprocessandusedrainageoil.Tomywayofthinking,themajorreasonswhyrecycledoilaccountsforasignificantportioninthefoodindustryarehugeprofitsandinadequatesupervision.Topreventrecycledoilfrombeingusedincooking,theauthoritiesconcernedshouldmakejointeffortstopaylong-termattentiontothisissueaswellasenhanceinspectionandlegislation.Illegaloilrecyclersandprovidersmustbeseverelypunished.Thosebusinessesthatuserecycledoilwouldbeforcedtoclosepermanentlyorlosetheirbusinesslicense.Aslongasdrainageoilexists,itwillposepotentialthreattopeople’sphysicalwell-being.Therefore,foodsafetyshouldalwaysbethefocusofpublicattention略17.书面表达（满分25分）中秋节是中国的传统节日，你的英国笔友Tom很想了解这个节日，请你在他们的校报上介绍一下中秋节的情况，根据下表写一篇短文。时间每年阴历八月十五日，是中国最重要的传统节日之一。范围中国及亚洲其它一些国家都会庆祝。象征人们认为月亮是团圆、运气、财富的象征，在那天会互相表达祝福。方式在那一天，人们通常回家与家人团聚，共聚晚餐。人们还会吃月饼，那是一种圆圆的饼，里面有肉、果仁、鸡蛋等。注意：1．词数100左右；

2．可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；参考词汇：阴历：thelunarcalendar

果仁：nut参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Youhavedecidedtotakeonavacationoverthewinterbreak.Butsimplydecidingtotakeatripisnotenoughtoactuallymakeitwonderful.Tohaveawonderfultrip,youhavetomakeabunchofsmalldecisions:Howdoyoudecideontheperfectdestination?Whenshouldyoutravel?Whereareyougoingtostay?Whatadventuresandexcursions(远足)shouldyoutry?Let’suseHenryFord’scarbusinesstoexplainhowthisprocessworks.MostpeoplebelievethatFord’sdecisiontomassproducetheModelTisthekeycauseofhissuccess.However,whatwefailtoareallthesmalldecisionsaddedtogetherthatproducealargeresult.Asamatteroffact,Fordmadeafewsmallbutmoresignificantdecisions,whichmademassproducingtheModelTsuccessful.Forexample,hereducedthestandardworkdayfromninehourstoeight.Healsodoubledthepayoftheworkers.Thesetwodecisionsalonereduceemployeeturnover(离职)from37percenttojust16percent.Andeventhoughhereducedtheworkdaybyanhour,productivityrosefrom40percentto70percent.Hisdecisionstofocusonemployeemoralandimprovethelivesofhisworkersmadehimbecometheworld’sgreatestautomobilemakerandanextremelyrich,person,whohasatleastathousandmilliondollars.ThiswasafterhereducedthepriceoftheModelTfrom$800to$350overnineyears.Alltheseactions,reducingtheamountofhoursworkedperday,doublingtheirpayandloweringthepriceofthecar,counterintuitive(违反直觉的)andshouldhavemadehimlosemoney.However,makingafewsmallerdecisionsthatreallymattermadethewholedecisionofmassproductionabigsuccess.12.Howcanyouhaveawonderfultrip?A.Bylookingnotforseasonchanges.B.Bymakinganimmediatedecision.C.Bygoinganoverallconsideration.D.Bygoingalongwithclosefriends.13.WhatcontributestoFordbeingtheworld’sgreatestautomobilemaker?A.Hisenoughworkinghours.

B.Moreworkersservingforhim.C.Hisbeingpaidmorethanbefore.

D.Allthemeasurestakenbyhimself.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inParagraph3referto?A.Ford’ssuccess.

B.Ford’scarbusiness.C.Ford’sworkers’payrise.

D.Ford’sworkers’qualitylife.15.Whatshouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ASmartCarMaker

B.ThePowerofSmallDecisionsC.TheKeytoaBetterLife

D.EffectiveWaystoMakeaFortune参考答案：12.C

13.D

14.A

15.B本文讲述的是“有效的致富方式”。12.推理判断题。根据第一段中Tohaveawonderfultrip,youhavetomakeabunchofsmalldecisions:Howdoyoudecideontheperfectdestination?Whenshouldyoutravel?Whereareyougoingtostay?Whatadventuresandexcursions(远足)shouldyoutry?和第三段第一句Asamatteroffact,Fordmadeafewsmallbutmoresignifica