英语四级考试历年高频短语

英语四级考试高频absencefrom缺席,absenceofaccessto...的,通路acquaintancewith相识,actiononsth对...的作additiontosthadmissionto/into进入,admissionofsthadvancein改进,advantageover优于...的affectionfor/towards爱,answerto...的答案anxietyforsthapologytosbforsth道appealtosbforsth恳求,appealfor,appetitefor对...的 ...应用于approachto类似,办法,argumentofsth/tosth赞arrangementfor对的 对...的进攻,attemptat尝试,attentionto对...的注意attractionfor对的吸balancebetween...之间barrierto...的

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对……很好的了解：

知识/ons11.作出努力：maketremendous（极大的efforttodosth.，takegreatpainstodo（withwork/study）12.影响学习：interfere studies/work13. 影响：have/exert profound（深刻的） life/ality，havea人不快的）effect beabetterpilotofone’slife15. 机会/权力：depriveoneselfofthe取代：（替代）for/taketheceoftheold采取措施：takeeffectivesteps/measuresto18.控制我们的环境：take/gainincreasingcontroloverourownenvironment19. compensatefor/makeup accountfor/exinthe

onof，haveanew（观点）provide/gainaninsightinto24.把某因素考虑进去：takesth.intogivemuchthought25.品位人生/自由青春：savorthe培养对……的信心：develop/fosterone’sinterest/confidenceundergo/experienceence28.表现出自信心等：projectone’s29.生活充满不公正的地方：lifeisfullofminor30.追求学习/ career31.学习知识/pursue/acquireill32.被看作学习的……榜样：beheldupasagood33.交流经验/s/knowledge34.发挥/起到重要作用：yrole/part35. 逃学缺课：skipschool/aclass/a

37.确立/追求目标：set/pursueagoal/higherstandard38.到达目 克服e/ with/inthefaceof success，bean（障碍） ：hamper/impede/stuntthedevelopmentof43.持holdconventional44.看法： opinion45.持相反/合理的观点：takethe 46.揭穿某种一贯的47.求得帮助：enlistone’ssupport/help缩小差别：bridge/narrow/fellthegap/gulf（betweencityandcountry）49.把成功/错误归咎于： 50.对……重要：vitalto51. pressureon52. to53. emphasis/stress/value upon55. forsb.56. 57.enjoy/gainaccesstoathat58.有可能：thereis（little/much）odds能的机会）are59.展开竞争：competeagainst/withsb. masteryof60.开展运动：ate/launch/wage） 61.对我很有/没有什sensetome62.带来无穷的/满足：beasourceofhappiness（满意）

献身 oneselftoacause makedifference65. 要的是：whatreallymatters/accountsis……66.改变生活旅程：change/alterthecourseoflife67.建立在大量的学习/实践上：buildontremendousamountofstudy/practice68.进行/执行任务：conduct/carryoutan辞去工作/学习： 参加考试竞赛enter（for）theexamination/contest,race100个使用therapiddevelopmentofeconomy2．人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长theimprovement/steadypeoplesstandard3．先进的科学技术advancedscienceand．4新的机遇和befacedwithnew challenges5．人们普遍认为Itiscommonlybelieved/recognizedthat…6．社会发．

的必然结果theinevitableresultofsocialdevelopment7．引起arousewidepublicconcern/drawpublicattention8．不可否认Itisundeniablethat/Thereisnodenyingthat…9．热/争论aheateddiscussion/10.有争议性的问题a 11．完全不同的观点atotallydifferentSomepeople…whileothers…就我而言/就个人而言AsfarasIam 14．就…达到一致reachanabsoluteconsensuson…besupportedbysoundreasons16．双方的论点argumentonbothsides17．发挥着日益重要的作用yanincreasinglyimportantrolein…18．对…必beindispensableto…19．正如谚语所说Astheproverbgoes:20．…也不例benoexception的影响exertpositive/negativeeffectson22．利远远大于弊advantagesfaroutweigh 导致，引起leadto/giveriseto/contributeto/resultin24．复杂的社会现象acomplicated 25．责任感/成就感senseofresponsibility/senseofachievement26.竞争与合作精神senseofcompetitionand 27.开阔眼界widenone’shorizon/broadenone’svision28．学习知识和技能acquireknowledgeandskills29．经济/心理负担financialburden/psychologicalburden30．考虑到诸多因素takemanyfactorsintoaccount/31.从另一个角度 joint bebeneficial/conducivetocontributionstothesociety35的基础layasolidfoundationfor36．综合素 37 致力于/becommitted/devoted应当承认Admittedly,41．不可推卸的义务unshakableduty满足需求satisfy/

theneedsof… 43靠的信息源areliable 44．宝贵的自然资源 45theInternet（一定要由冠词，字母I大写46．方便快convenientandefficient面面inallaspectsofhumanlife48（的）environmental environmentally社会进步的体现asymbolofsocietyprogress50．科技的飞速更新theever-acceleratedupdatingofscienceand题持有不同态度hold towardsthisissue人people/thoseinfavoroftheformer/latteropinion53有/提供如下理由/have/providethefollowing 54．在一定程度上tosomeextent/degree/insomeway55.理论和实践相结合integratetheorywith56.irresistibletrendof…争theincreasinglyfiercesocial

interest59．长远利益.interestinthelongrun60．…有其自身的优缺点…hasitsmeritsanddemerits/ 61．扬长避短Exploittothefullone’sfavorableconditionsandavoid 粕Taketheessenceanddiscardthe对…有害doharm/beharmfulto/be 交流思想/情感/息exchangeideas/emotions/跟上…的发展keeppacewith/catchupwith/keepabreastwiththelatestdevelopmentof…66．采取有效措施来…takeeffectivemeasurestodo67．…的健康发展thehealthydevelopmentof…68．有利有弊Everycoinhasitstwo No Viewsonvary 70．重视attachgreatimportanceto…71．社会地位socialstatus72．把时间和精力放在…上focustimeandenergyon73one’sscopeofknowledge74．身心两方面bothphysicallyandmentally75．有直接bedirectly/indirectlyrelatedto…76.提出折中提议setforthacompromise77.

guaranteethestabilityandprosperityofoursociety91地强调putmoreemphasison…92．适应社会adaptoneselftothedevelopmentofsociety93．实现梦想realizedreamcometrue

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idea

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Additionally,Moreover,Furthermore98.最后Finally,Lastbutnottheleast,Aboveall, 99.总而言之Allinall,Tosumup,Insummary,Inaword,要走Westillhavealongwaytogo.1When

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that....Itprobablywill.But...Itisonethingtobelievethat...,butitisquiteanothertosaythat...3）第三段：“用于文章结尾的语VI.用于文章结尾的语

Thereasonsforthisareasfollows.Thereasonforthisisobvious.Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek.Thereasonforthisisthat...Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat...Therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakence

Booksarelikefriends.Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter，andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons.Therefore，readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous.Ithasmore Itdoesusmuchlivingstandardhaslivingstandardhas

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However，everythingdividesintotwo.evisioncanbeharmfultous.ItcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingItimportant(necessary，possible)forsb.todosth.Wethinkitnecessarytodosth.3)Itysanimportantroleinourlife.Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere， ernment，inschoolsorinbusiness.Sooncomputerswillbefoundineveryhome，too.WehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareyinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge.Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures.Weshouldtryour Weshoulddoourutmostinngsth.Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweare

ingmoreandserious.Therefore，musttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit.Somechangeshavetakenceinthepastfiveyears.Agreatwillcertainlybeproducedintheworld’sThecomputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation.Somechangeshavetakenceinpeople’sdietinthepastfiveyears.Themajorreasonsforthesechangesarenotfarandmorepeopleareswitchingfromgraintomeatforprotein，andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins.Wecannotignorethefactthat...fNoonecandenythefactthat...Thereisnodenyingthefactthat...Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin.nottheWecannot industrialization

withittheproblemsofpollution.Tosolvetheseproblems，wecanstartbyeducatingthepublic ernmentonitspart stricterlawstopromotecleanerComparedwithIprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV.Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthem.Comparedwithcars，bicycleshave besidesbeingaffordable.Firstly，theydonot resourcesofpetroleum.Secondly，theydonotcausethepollutionproblem.Lastbutnotleast，theycontributetopeople’shealthbygivingthemduephysical Thepopulationinthiscityhasnowincreased(decreased)toTheoutputofJulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15%comparedwiththatofJanuary.

andputthemselvesintothecategoryoflosers.

says，“Wherethereis standard，the espentonfoodhasdecreasedwhilethatspentoneducationhasFromthegraphlistedabove，itcanbeseenthatstudentuseofcomputershasincreasedfromanaverageoflessthantwohoursperweekin1990to20hoursPeoplehave(take，adopt，assume)differentattitudestowardssth.PeoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisPeopletakedifferentviewsof(on)theSomebelievethat...Othersarguethat...People towardsfailure.Somebelievethatfailureleadstosuccess.Everyfailuretheyexperiencetranslatesintoagreaterchanceofsuccessattheirrenewedendeavor.However，othersareeasilydiscouragedby

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will，thereisaAsiswellknowntous，itisimportantforthestudentstoknowtheworldoutsidecampus.Thereasonforthisisobvious.Nowadays，thesocietyischanginganddevelorapidly，andthecampusisnolongeran“ivory.Ascollegestudents，wemustgetintouchwiththeworldoutsidethecampus.OnlyinthiswaycanweadaptourselvestothesocietyquicklyafterweDoesitpaytobehonest