六年级英语上册课件-Unit-3-Holiday-fun-译林版(三起)

Unit3HolidayfunGrammartime&Checkouttime

LearntheSimplePastTense.2.Wecantalkaboutsomethingthathappenedinthepast.Teachingaims:PleaserereadGrammarTimeofU1andU2(复习第一、第二单元语法）Self-learningPart1一、时态介绍定义：一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

常和表示过去的时间状语连用时间状语：

yesterday lastnightin1990 twodaysago

等例如:

1.Igotupat7:00

yesterday.

2.Myfatherwasatwork

yesterdayafternoon.

1.与ago

连用：amomenttwominutesfivedaysfouryearsago用于一般过去时的时间状语2.与last

连用lastTimeMonthYearnightyesterdaymorningafternooneveningthedaybeforeyesterday3.与yesterday

连用：justnowintheolddaysinthosedaysin1980theotherdayatthattimeonceuponatime4.其他时间状语：>>Presentation……………..……….Consolidationlaughlaughedpointpointedlikeshowedshoutedlookedlivedlikedwalkedlookwalkshowshoutlive>>Presentation……………..……….Consolidationamwasiswaswereare>>Presentationbecomebringcanflygoseebecamebroughtcouldflewwentsaw

Playagame教师安排学生每组1人，以橡皮为投掷物，做游戏。第一位学生任意说出一个动词，原形和过去式皆可，随后将手中的橡皮抛给小组内任意一名成员。接到橡皮的学生必须在三秒内说出相对应的形式，否则就淘汰出局。加分！第一名5分第二名3分第一名1分WorkingingroupPart(互教）FinishP34Checkouttime中的Writeandsay

>>PracticeCheckouttime……………..……….Whatdidtheydofortheholiday?MikeandLiuTaowenttotheCarMuseum.They____manycoolcars.saw答案>>PracticeCheckouttime……………..……….YangLingandHelen________________.They_______anewfilm.答案wenttothecinemawatched>>PracticeCheckouttime……………..……….YangLing_________SuHaiandSuYang.答案visited>>PracticeCheckouttime……………..……….MissLi________abirthdayparty.She_______manyfriends.答案hadsaw>>PracticeCheckouttime……………..……….TimvisitedhiscousinJim.They__________________.答案playedwithtoycars>>PracticeCheckouttime……………..……….MrGreenwasathome.He_______________.答案cleanedhiscars根据语境选择适当的疑问词(what,where,when,how,why)填空。如：1）—___________didyoucallme?—BecauseIwantedtogiveyouafish.2）—___________didtheygothissummerholiday?—TheywenttotheUK.3）—___________wasyourChildren’sDay?—Itwasgreatfun.4）—___________didyoudolastweekend?—Ivisitedmygrandparents.5）—___________didhegotoShanghai?—HewenttoShanghailastweek.

Self-learningPart2WorkingingroupPart(互教）一般过去式特殊疑问句的句型：

Showtime（展智）规则动词词尾加

1.

在清辅音后读作[t]。如：asked,

helped,

watched,

stopped

2.

在浊辅音、其他辅音和元音后读作[d]。如：enjoyed,

studied,

moved,

called

3.

在t

/

d后读作[id]。如：wanted,

needed

规则动词词尾加

1.

在清辅音后读作[t]。如：asked,

helped,

watched,

stopped

2.

在浊辅音、其他辅音和元音后读作[d]。如：enjoyed,

studied,

moved,

called

3.

在t

/

d后读作[id]。如：wanted,

needed

特殊疑问词+一般过去时句子(1)Whatdidyou/hedofortheholiday?(2)Wheredidyou/hegofortheholiday?(3)Howwasyourholiday?Itwas…>>Presentation………..…………....GrammartimeWhatWheredidyoudohegofortheholiday?>>Presentation………...…………....GrammartimeIHevisitedtheShanghaiMuseumtoafarm.went>>Presentation………...…………....GrammartimeHowwasyourholiday?Itwasgreatfun.Whydidyoucallme?BecauseI

wanted

to

giveyouthefish.WorkingingroupPart(互教）一般过去时变疑问句规则及肯定否定回答

Showtime（展智）规则动词词尾加

1.

在清辅音后读作[t]。如：asked,

helped,

watched,

stopped

2.

在浊辅音、其他辅音和元音后读作[d]。如：enjoyed,

studied,

moved,

called

3.

在t

/

d后读作[id]。如：wanted,

needed

规则动词词尾加

1.

在清辅音后读作[t]。如：asked,

helped,

watched,

stopped

2.

在浊辅音、其他辅音和元音后读作[d]。如：enjoyed,

studied,

moved,

called

3.

在t

/

d后读作[id]。如：wanted,

needed

>>Presentation………..…………....Grammartimeyougofishing?Didhe.YesNo,Ididhedidn’t>>Presentation………..…………....Grammartimecatchcaughtdodideatategetgotdidn’t=didnot>>Summarycatchcaughtdodideatategetgot二、一般过去时的构成

含行为动词的一般过去时含动词be的一般过去时Therebe句型的一般过去时1、含动词be的一般过去时

am/is---wasare---were1)肯定句：主语+was/were+其他成分例：I

was

athomelastnight.

You

were

inClass1lastyear.They

were

earlythis

afternoon.1、含动词be的一般过去时2)否定句：wasnot=wasn’twerenot=weren’tI

was

not

athomelastnight.You

were

notinClass1last

year.They

werenot

earlythisafternoon.1、含动词be的一般过去时3)疑问句及其回答：

Was/Were+主语+其他成分？

Yes,主语+was/were.(肯定回答)No,主语+wasn’t/weren’t.（否定回答）WasIathomelastnight？

Yes,I

was./No,I

wasn’t.Were

youinClass1lastyear?

Yes,I

was./No,I

wasn’t.Were

theyearlythisafternoon?

Yes,they

were./No,they

weren’t.2、含行为动词的一般过去时1)肯定句：

主语+行为动词过去式+其他成分。Ihadsomericeforlunch.Youspentweekendwithmelasttime.TheywenttoXi’anaweekago.2、含行为动词的一般过去时2)否定句：didnot=didn’t主语+didn’t+行为动词原形+其他。Ididn’thaveabowlofriceforlunch.Youdidn’tspendweekendwithmelasttime.Theydidn’t

gotoXi’anaweekago.2、含行为动词的一般过去时3)疑问句及其回答：

Did+主语+行为动词原形+其他？

Yes,主语+

did./No,主语+didn’t.Didyouspendweekendwithmelasttime?

Yes,I

did./No,I

didn’t.DidtheygotoXi’anaweekago?

Yes,

they

did./No,

they

didn’t.3、Therebe句型的一般过去时

1)肯定句：

There+was/were+其他成分.There

was

abirdintheroomjustnow.Therewere

manyboysinourclasslastterm.3、Therebe句型的一般过去时2)否定句：

There+was/were+not+其他成分.There

wasnot

abirdintheroomjustnow.Therewerenot

manyboysinourclasslastterm.3