高考英语复习-一般将来时课件

一般将来时theSimpleFutureTense

Arabbitisdrivingacarintheroad,thenshemetatortoise(乌龟).Hereistheconversationbetweenthem.Whereareyougoing?Iamgoingto

thestorearoundthecorner.Iamtodosomeshopping.Whatfor?Itwillbe

mybirthdayintwodays.Howoldwillyoube,then?Ishallbe

500yearsold.Really?Congratulations.Iwillbuyyouanewcarforyourbirthday.It’sverykindofyou.Anyway,Iwillrun50milesaday.Why?Doyoustillremembertheracelasttime?Iamgoingtobeatyounexttime.Oh,thestoreisabouttoclose.CanIborrowyourcar?Don’tforgettogiveitbacktome.Iwill

ifyouremembertobuyanewcarformybirthday.Hey,whereareyougoing?It’sthewrongdirection.conclusion:ThestructureoftheSimpleFutureTense:shall/willdosthbegoingtodosthbetodosthbeabouttodosth【教学目标】1.TomasterthebasicusageandstructuresoftheSimpleFuturetense.2.Tolearntousethetenseappropriatelyaccordingtothecontext.观察下列各句，注意划线部分，理解一般将来时的概念，并总结其构成形式。1.ThistimenextweekIwill/shallbeinEngland.2.Iwill/shallbeinvited

tothepartytomorrow.3.He

won'tgotothepartyevenifheisinvited.4.

Willthey

flytoBeijinginthreedays?5.

Whatwillyoudo

thisafternoon?一般将来时表示________要发生的动作或存在的状态。常常伴有表示将来的时间状语，如：tomorrow,soon,in

a

few

days,

in

the

future,next

Monday/year

/

week

/

month,in

2018,thisevening等等。将来小结：肯定句：_____________________被动语态：_____________________否定句：_____________________一般疑问句:__________________特殊疑问句:__________________主语

+

will/shall+动词原形+其他各种人称第一人称主语

+

will/shallnot+动词原形+其他Will/Shall+主语

+动词原形+其他？疑问词+will+主语

+动词原形？will侧重将来行为，表单纯的将来I’llHe’llThey’ll缩写为won’t,shan’t主语

+

will/shallbedone+动词原形+其他考点(1)“will/shall+动词原形”表单纯的将来用法1:观察：1.Tomorrow

willbe20thofAugust.2.Oilwillfloatinwater.小结：will可用来表示事物的固有属性或必然趋势.巧学巧练：1.Fish__________(die)withoutwater.2.Mydaughter__________(be)twelveyearsoldtomorrow.willdiewillbe用法2：观察：—Youhaveleftthelighton.—Oh,soIhave.I’llgoandturnitoff.小结：will+

动词原形表示在说话时才做出的决定，即偶然的、临时的决定。巧学巧练：3.(2014·北京，31)—Whattimeisit?—Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute，I___________(check)itforyou.4.

—Whereisthemorningpaper?—I_________(get)itforyouatonce.willcheckwillget考点(2)be(am,is,are)goingto+动词原形用法1：观察：1.I’mgoingtostudymedicineafterschool.

2.Howareyougoingtospend

yourholidays?小结：多用在口语中，表示现在计划、打算或安排将来要做的事情.巧学巧练:5.He_________________(write)toHenrythisevening.6.Theplay_______________________(produce)nextmonth.这出戏下月开播。isgoingtowriteisgoingtobeproduced用法2：观察：1.Lookatthesky—itisgoingtobesunny.2.Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain.小结：表示根据现在的迹象对未来进行推断。巧学巧练：7.Look.__________________(要下雨了）。8.Ifeelterrible.IthinkI_______________(be)sick.Itisgoingtorainamgoingtobe考点(3)

beaboutto+动词原形

观察：1.Don’tleave.LeiLeiisabouttocome.2.Bequiet.Theconcertisabouttostart.用法小结：“beaboutto+动词原形”表示“正要做某事，即将要做某事”，指立即的将来，因此不与具体的表示将来的时间状语连用，常用于“beabouttodo...when...”句型，意为“正要做……这时（突然）……”。巧学巧练：9.Sitdown,everyone.Thefilm________________(start).大家坐好，电影马上就要开始了.10.____________________________________________.我正要出去，电话铃突然响了。isabouttostartIwasabouttogooutwhenthetelephonerang.Iwasonthepointofgoingoutwhenthetelephonerang.Iwasgoingoutwhenthetelephonerang.考点(4)be(am,is,are)to+动词原形用法1：观察：1.ThehighwayistobeopentotrafficinMay.2.ThequeenistovisitJapaninaweek’stime.

小结：表示预先安排好的计划或约定。巧学巧练：

11.Thepresident____________(speak)onTVtonight.12.There__________(be)aconcertonSaturdayevening.周六晚上将有一场音乐会。istospeakistobe用法2：观察：1.Ifyouaretobetherebeforeten,wehavetogonow.2.Youaretoreportittothepolice.3.Thedoorisnottobeopened.不准打开这扇门。小结：表示说话人的意志、意图、职责、义务、命令或注定要发生的事情。否定形式常表示“禁止，不许”.巧学巧练：13.You_____________(notgo)outaloneatnight.14.Allthequestions_________________(answer)atonce.15.Herplan___________(be)afailure.

她的计划注定是要失败的。arenottogoaretobeansweredistobe考点(5)现在进行时表将来观察：1.Hurryup.Theshopisclosing.2.SoI’mgettingupatabout6togeteverythingready.用法小结：有些表行为趋向的动词如come,go,arrive,leave,begin,start等，通常用现在进行时表示按计划、安排近期将要发生的动作。巧学巧练：16.I_____________(leave)forBeijingnextmonth.17.They____________(come)toseeusthiscomingSunday.amleavingarecoming考点(6)一般现在时表将来用法1：

观察：1.Thetrainarrives

at6p.m..2.Thesummertermbegins

onthe15thofFebruary.小结：一般现在时也可表将来，表示按规定、计划或时间表等预计要发生的动作，只限于少数动词go,come,leave,start,begin,arrive,return,stay,takeoff等。巧学巧练：18.Theplane_____(take)offat8o’clocktomorrowmorning.19.School_________(finish)onJanuary18th.takesfinishes用法2：观察：1.Whenyoufinishtidyingupyourroom,we’llhaveacupoftea.2.

IfIdon’tfinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternetfornextMonday’slesson,thescienceteacherwillbeangry.小结：当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时，时间、条件及让步状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来。

（即：主将从现、主祈从现）巧学巧练：20.Don’tlaughatmewhenI________(make)amistake.21.I’llgoandpickthemupassoonastheclass_______(end).makeends1．(2016·全国卷II)Thesummerholiday___________(come).MyclassmatesandIaretalkingaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.2．(2016·北京，30)Thestudentshavebeenworkinghardontheirlessonsandtheirefforts________________(reward)withsuccessintheend.3．(2015·湖南，22)Asyougothroughthisbook,you________(find)thateachofthemillionsofpeoplewholivedthroughWorldWarⅡhadadifferentexperience.4．(2015·北京，30)—Dr.Jacksonisnotinhisofficeatthemoment.—Allright.I________(call)himlater.5．(2015·安徽，29)Itisreportedthataspacestation____________(build)onthemooninyearstocome.willfindwillberewardedwillcallwillbebuiltiscoming6.(2014·全国,22)Unlesssomeextramoney_________(find),thetheatrewillclose.7.(2013·辽宁，30)Weareconfident

thattheenvironment________________(improve)byourfurthereffortstoreducepollution.8.(2012·湖南，25)Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou________(see)thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.9.(2009·江苏，22)—Annisinhospital.—Oh,really?I____________(notknow).I_______(go)andvisither.10.Itisverycoldthesedays.It_______________________(snow)soon.willbeimprovedwillseeisfounddidn’tknowwillgowillsnow/isgoingtosnowXiaoMingisveryexcitedtoday,becausehispar