天津市河西区高二下学期7月期末英语试题2

河西区2022-2023学年度第二学期高二期末质量调查英语试卷第Ⅰ卷选择题(满分75分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.RainyB.CoolC.Hot2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherpresentjob?A.Itisrewarding.B.Itiswell-paid.C.Itiseasy.3.Whatwillthewomandotomorrowmorning?A.Gototheoffice.B.Drivethemandowntown.C.Attendameeting.4.Wherewillthemangonext?A.Toacinema.B.ToaDVDstore.C.Tothewoman’shouse.5Howwillthespeakersgototheparty?A.Bymotorbike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)听下面3段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，各小题将给出5秒钟做答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6-8小题6.Whatdoesthewomanmajorin?A.Computer.B.Music.C.Maths.7.Whatisthemanworriedabout?A.Mathsproblems.B.Musicalknowledge.C.Distancelearning.8.Whatisnecessaryfortheoptionalcourse?A.Readingmusic.B.Attendance.C.Computerskills.听下面一段对话，回答第9-11小题9.Whatrelationisthewomantotheman?A.Hiswife.B.Hisneighbour.C.Hisschoolmate.10.WhatkindofpersondoesthewomanthinkLeoNorrisis?A.Lazy.B.Amusing.C.Competitive.11.WhendoesLeoNorriswanttomovein?A.OnSeptember28th.B.OnSeptember30th.C.OnOctober1st.听下面一段独白，回答第12-15小题12.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Introducingafamily.B.Makingaspeech.C.Givingalesson.13.HowlongisArdenTextileinbusiness?A.Aboutacentury.B.Abouthalfacentury.C.Aboutaquarterofacentury.14.WhydidArdenTextilenearlygooutofbusiness?A.Theypaidforthefireloss.B.Theyspenttoomuchbuildingthenewfactory.C.Theypaidtheemployeesregularlywhilerebuilding.15.WhatdoweknowaboutArdenTextile?A.Theyreceivedanawardfromthepublic.B.Peoplehaddifferentviewsonthecompany,C.Theyhavehelpedothersmakegreatprofits.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Ijustcan’tstopworryingabouttheschoolresultsofthemidtermexamination.—________.Thereisnothingyoucandonowbutstudyhard;keepcalmanddoyourbest.A.RelaxB.GoaheadC.GoforitD.Goodluck2.—Ifweworkontheprojecttogether,Idobelieveweshouldbeabletocompleteitaheadofschedule.—________!Manyhandsmakelightwork.A.Youbet B.Noway C.Havefun D.Forgetit3.Healthcareworkersareattheriskofgettinginfectiousdiseasebecauseoftheir______topatients.A.guidance B.discrimination C.exposure D.response4.Weshouldnevertakeit______thatourparentstakecareofusforalltheirlives.A.forexample B.forgranted C.intoaccount D.seriously5.Thelocalgovernmentwasquickto______theemergencyandtookimmediatemeasurestoreducedamage.A.withdrawfrom B.gothrough C.respondto D.preparefor6.Suchasimpleexperimentcaneffectively________people’sdoubtsaboutthenewtechnology,sotheyarewillingtoembracetheinnovation.A.bringforth B.goover C.putaway D.wipeout7.TheideapuzzledmesomuchthatIstoppedforafewsecondstotryto,______.A.makeitout B.makeitoff C.makeitup D.makeitover8.—HaveyouevervisitedtheOrientalPearlTVTower?—Yes.WhenIwasatuniversityinShanghai,I________ittwice.A.visited B.havevisited C.hadvisited D.wouldvisit9.Intheschoolgym,wheretheopeningceremony________,someteachersandstudentsweremakingpreparations.A.isbeingheldB.willbeheldC.hasbeenheldD.wastobeheld10.Currentlyalmost50percentofjobs,includingjournalism,________withtechnologythatcanoperateautomatically.A.hasbeenreplacing B.isbeingreplacedC.havebeenreplacing D.arebeingreplaced11.Youneedtogetthem______thatyouwanttoseetheplan______outnextmonth.A.understand;carried B.tounderstand;carriedC.understand;carrying D.tounderstand;carrying12.________withtwojoboffers,wemaywonderexactlywhatitiswe’rechoosingbetween.A.Havingpresented B.Tobepresented C.Presenting D.Presented13.HowtoprotectchildrenfromunsuitablematerialonsomewebsiteswhileencouragingthemtousetheInternet______inmanyareasoftheworld.A.havelongbeendiscussed B.haslongbeendiscussedC.werelongdiscussed D.waslongdiscussed14.OneofthereasonswhyCharlesDickenslovedhisnovelDavidCopperfieldwas________itwasbasedonhisownlife.A.what B.how C.that D.whether15.Theelderlypatientsstillpreferthetraditionalway,________onlinebookingsystemissupposedtobeconvenientandfast.A.when B.although C.because D.unless第二节：完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31〜45各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Itwasaterribleday.Snowhadbeenfallingalldaylong,makingthetrip____16____.Iwouldratherhavebeeninmywarmhomethandrivealongonsuchacoldday,butIdidn’thavea____17____.Ihadtohavemypaperworkhandedinandthen____18____myson.Thesnowcontinuedtofallaswedrovealongforthe15-miletripbackhome.Islowedthecarand____19____atmysoninhisheavycoatashelooked____20____outofthewindowwithablankexpression.Intheeyesoftheworldhewaslookeduponasamentallydisabledchild.____21____,overtheyearswhatIsawwasabeautiful,kindand____22____soul.HehadshownmemoreaboutlovethanIcouldhaveever____23____onmyown.Islowedthecarevenmoreaswe____24____asharpcurve(曲线).AsweroundeditIsawashivering(颤抖的)youngwomaninalightjacketwalkinginthesnowstorm.Ipulledoverandletherin.ShewasheadingforherMom’shousetovisithersonwhomshehadn’tseenformonths.Shehadexperiencedalotofdisappointmentsand_____25_____.Yet,shestillheldouthopeforanewjobandtriedto_____26_____anewlifeforhersonandherself.ItookherasfarasIwasabletoanddroppedheroff.Shethankedmeforthe_____27_____andItoldherIwishedIcouldhavedonemoretohelp.Thenaswewereabouttoleave,mysweetsontookoffhiscoat,_____28_____downthewindowandgaveittoher.Sheputiton,smiledand_____29_____tousaswepulledoutontheroadInthisworldwewill_____30_____manyproblemsandchallenges.Sometimesitseemsthatourentirelivesareatripdownacurvyanddangerousroad.Yetthepoweroflovetakesusstraightbacktoabroadsmoothhighway.16.A.smooth B.funny C.risky D.special17.A.change B.chance C.reason D.choice18.A.callon B.pickup C.seekfor D.lookup19.A.glanced B.laughed C.stared D.shouted20.A.excitedly B.peacefully C.sadly D.fearfully21.A.However B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Besides22.A.dirty B.sensitive C.painful D.merciful23.A.dreamed B.learned C.concluded D.ignored24.A.expected B.left C.approached D.discovered25.A.adventures B.puzzles C.tragedies D.doubts26.A.predict B.suffer C.save D.build27.A.money B.coat C.gift D.lift28.A.burned B.rolled C.tore D.shut29.A.cried B.pointed C.waved D.wrote30.A.face B.overcome C.create D.bear第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThesebeautifulreadingspotsarebestenjoyedwithnooneforcompanybuttheinhabitantsofyourfavoritefictionalworlds...---ByAnnaWalkerWomen'sLibrary,GlasgowRowsofbooksonwomen'sissuesthroughouthistorylinetheshelvesoftheonlyofficialmuseumintheUKdedicatedtowomen'slives,historiesandachievementsandanumberofeventsacrosstheyeartransformthislibraryintoalivingsocialhub,withcreativewritingclasses,performancegroups,craftsessionsandmore.Thelibrary'skeyaimistosupportwomen,withservicesteachingliteracy,calculations,andhandlingarangeofissuesincludingpoverty,andsurvivingviolence.VisitSirDuncanRiceLibrary,AberdeenTheoutsideofthemodernfacilityisahugeglassstructure-madeof760glasspanelsand2,200tonsofsteel.TheSirDuncanRiceisalsoconsciousofitscarbonfootprint;designedtocollectrainwaterwhichisreusedtoflushitstoilets,harvestingpowerthroughsolarcellsontheroofandusingtimerstocontroltheuseofitsfluorescentlighting.VisitJohnRyland,ManchesterCreatedover100yearsagoasagifttoManchesteranditspeople,theJohnRylandwelcomesover250,000visitorsthroughitsdoorseachyear.TheprojectbeganasahonorbyEnriquetaRylandtoherlatehusbandJohnRyland,andhasgrowntobecomethethirdlargestacademiclibraryintheUK,hometooveramillionmanuscripts（手稿）Modernextensionstothebuildingaddedsincethe2000screateabreath-takingcollision（冲突）ofhistoricandmodemarchitecture.Regulareventsplannedwiththewholefamilyinmindmakethislibraryonetovisittimeandtimeagain.Visitlibrary.manchesterac.uk/rylmdsWellcomeReadingRoom,LoSpendanafternoonstudyingintheReadingRoomofLondon'sWellcomeMuseumandyoumayjustfindyourselfenjoyingasideofpeople-watchingwithyourliterature.Withdrawingclasses,pop-upexhibitionsandartisticdisplaysaccompanyingrowsofeducationalbooks,it'sanenjoyablespottovisit,revisitanddeclareyournumberonestudyspot.Theimpressivestairwayanddesksareallowingyoutheperfectspottopauseandreflect,whateveryourlibrarymission.Visit31.WhatdoweknowaboutWomen'sLibraryinthepassage?A.Itisagoodplaceforwomentosurviveviolence.B.Peoplecanlearnhowtoearnabetterlifeinclasses.C.Womencanpromotetheirrelationshipandeducationinthelibrary.D.Onlybooksonwomen'sissuesinmoderntimescanbefoundinthelibrary.32.WhatistheuniquefeatureoftheSirDuncanRiceLibrary?A.Ithasenvironmental-friendlydesign.B.Thelibraryisonlymadeof760glasspanels.C.Peoplecantakewritingcoursesinthelibrary.D.Theoutsideofthemodernfacilityisahugesteelstructure.33.Whatinformationcanweprobablyfindwhenvisiting?A.Thelibraryhasbeenrebuiltsincethe2000s.B.ThelibrarywasbuiltinmemoryofJohnRyland.C.OveramillionmanuscriptsweredonatedfromhomesintheUK.D.ItwasthethirdlargestacademiclibraryintheUKwhenitwasbuilt.34.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsofWellcomeReadingRoomiscorrect?A.Itishardlyworthrevisiting.B.Peoplecanbuyartworksbyattendingdrawingclasses.C.Thosecomingwithdifferentpurposesarealsoadmittedtoit.D.Visitorscanextendtheirunderstandingofthebenefitofreading.35.Whichonepresentsthecombinationofancientandmodernbuildings?A.JohnRylandB.Women'sLibraryC.SirDuncanRiceLibraryD.WellcomeReadingRoomBLifeisjustlikeaboxofchocolatesandyouneverknowwhatyou’regoingtoget.Sometimeswhenweareinourdarkesthour,somethingcompletelyunexpectedhappensthatcangiveusalittlebitofhopeandcomfort.JessicawasahealthywomanOneday,whileshewasworkingonabrilliantideathatsuddenlystruckher,whichshethoughtwouldbearealbreakthroughforsolvingthemathematicalproblemshewasworkingon,shesuddenlylostconsciousness.Aftershewasrushedtothehospital,herheartrateslowedbynearly50percent.Ittookninedaysfordoctorstoconcentrateonwhatwascausingherproblem.Afterseveralweeks,Jessicawasstillstifffromheadtofoot,butluckily,shewasabletomoveherlips.StaffnoticedthisandintroducedJessicatoConsueloGonzalez,aprofessionallipreader.Consuelocanunderstandwhatpeoplearesayingbytheshapetheirlipsmake.Shecanalsounderstandhowannoyingitisnottobeabletocommunicatebecauseshehasbeencompletelydeafsincetheageof8.Forafewhourseachweek,JessicacouldhavelongconversationswithConsuelo,divingintotheoceanofwordsshedearlymissed.ThroughConsuelo,Jessicaaskedthedoctorsandnursesquestionsshehadlongwantedanswersto.ShealsotalkedtoConsueloaboutthevividdreamsshewasmixingupwithreality.Infact,thereareotherwaysforConsuelotoearnalivingbyreadinglips,butshesayshelpingpatientsseparatehorribledreamsfromrealityisthemostrewardingwayshecanuseheruniqueskill.“Whatisreallywonderful,withoutdoubt,isbeingabletousethisskilltocreatehealingandtocreatecommunicationbetweenhumanbeings.That’swhatfeelsbest:Love.”Afterfourandahalfmonthsinthehospital,Jessicafinallyrecovered.Consuelowasthere,holdingJessica’shands.Jessicaeventuallywentbacktoworkasamathprofessor.Afterherexperienceshewroteanewlivingwill.Onethingsheaddedisthatifsheeverbecomesincapacitatedlikethisagain,sheisnevertobeleftalone.36.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?aJessicawasintroducedtoConsueloGonzalez.b.Jessicawentbacktoworkandwroteanewlivingwill.c.DoctorsspentninedaystofindoutwhatcausedJessica’sproblem.d.Jessicawasabletoaskthedoctorsquestionsshehadlongwantedanswersto.e.Jessicaworkedonabrilliantideaforsolvingthemathematicalproblem.A.ecadb B.adcbe C.ecdba D.adbce37.WhichstatementiscorrectinJessica’sstory?A.Jessicabecamedeafasaresultofthesuddendiseaseafterlosingconsciousness.B.Consuelomusthaveagiftinpsychologyasshecouldseparatedreamsfromreality.C.ConsueloaccompaniedJessicaallthetimeinthehospitaluntilthelatterrecovered.D.DoctorsfocusedonthecauseofJessica’sdiseasebeforeConsueloofferedhelp.38HowcanwedescribeConsueloGonzalez?A.Friendlyandcautious. B.Braveandcreative.C.Kindandcaring. D.Determinedandhumorous.39.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“incapacitated”underlinedinthelastparagraph?A.Deadlyexhausted. B.Seriouslyill.C.Desperatelylonely. D.Incrediblycompulsory.40.Whatcanbestsummarizethemessagecontainedinthepassage?A.Lovecanmakepeoplenolongeralonefacingdifficulties.B.Creatingcommunicationbetweenhumanbeingsisrewarding.C.Self-acceptanceisbasedontheloveforoneself.D.Loveiskeytotheattainmentofothers’respect.CAfteryearsofobservinghumannature,Ihavedecidedthattwoqualitiesmakethedifferencebetweenmenofgreatachievementandmenofaverageperformancecuriosityanddiscontent.Ihaveneverknownanoutstandingmanwholackedeither.AndIhaveneverknownanaveragemanwhohadboth.Thetwobelongtogether.Together,thesedeephumanurges(驱策力)countformuchmorethatambition.GalileowasnotmerelyambitiouswhenhedroppedobjectsofvaryingweightsfromtheLeaningToweratPisaandtimedtheirfalltotheground.LikeGalileo,allthegreatnamesinhistorywerecuriousandaskedindiscontent,“Why?Why?Why?”Fortunately,curiosityanddiscontentdon’thavetobelearned.Wearebornwiththemandneedonlyrecapturethem.“Thegreatman,”saidMencius(孟子),“ishewhodoesnotlosehischild’sheart.”Yetmostofusdoloseit.Westopaskingquestions.Westopchallengingcustom.Wejustfollowthecrowd.Andthecrowddesiresrestfulaverage.Itencouragesustooccupyourownlittlecorner,toavoidfoolishleapsintothedark,tobesatisfied.Mostofusmeetnewpeople,andnewideas,withhesitation.Butoncehavingmetandlikedthem,wethinkhowterribleitwouldhavebeen,hadwemissedthechance.Wewillprobablyhavetoforceourselvestowakenourcuriosityanddiscontentandkeepthemawake.Howshouldyoustart?Modestly,soasnottobecomediscouraged.Ithinkofonefriendwhocouldn’tarrangeflowerstosatisfyherself.Shewascuriousabouthowtheexpertsdidit.Howsheisoneoftheexperts,writingbooksonflowerarrangement.Onewaytobeginistoansweryourownexcuses.Youhaven’tanyspecialability?Mostpeopledon’t;thereareonlyafewgeniuses.Youhaven’tanytime?That’sgood,becauseit’salwaysthepeoplewithnotimewhogetthingsdone.HarrietStowe,motherofsix,wrotepartsofUncleTom’sCabinwhilecooking.You’retooold?RememberthatThomasCostainwas57whenhepublishedhisfirstnovel,andthatGrandmaMosesshowedherfirstpictureswhenshewas78.Howeveryoustart,rememberthereisnobettertimetostartthanrightnow,foryou’llneverbemorealivethanyouareatthismoment.41.InwritingParagraph1,theauthoraimsto________.A.proposeadefinitionB.makeacomparisonC.reachaconclusionD.presentanargument42.WhatdoestheexampleofGalileotellus?A.Trialanderrorleadstothefindingoftruth.B.Scientiststendtobecuriousandambitious.C.Creativityresultsfromchallengingauthority.D.Greatnesscomesfromalastingdesiretoexplore.43.Whatcanyoudotorecapturecuriosityanddiscontent?A.Observetheunknownaroundyou.B.Developaquestioningmind.C.Leadalifeofadventure.D.Followthefashion.44.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraphs6and7?A.Gainingsuccesshelpsyoubecomeanexpert.B.Thegeniustendstogetthingsdonecreatively.C.Lackoftalentandtimeisnoreasonfortakingnoaction.D.Youshouldremainmodestwhenapproachingperfection.45.Whatcouldbethebesttitleorthepassage?A.CuriousMindsNeverFeelContentedB.ReflectionsonHumanNatureC.TheKeystoAchievementD.NeverTooLatetoLearn第Ⅱ卷非选择题(满分25分)第一节：阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下列短文，按照要求用英文回答问题.WhenVeronikaScottwasastudentattheCollegeforCreativeStudiesinDetroit.Michigan,shereceivedataskto“designtofillaneed.”Shedreamedupanideaforovercoatsthatwoulddoubleassleepingbags,made25ofthem,andhandedthemouttopeoplelivinginsheltersonanabandonedcityplayground.WhilehereffortsweregreetedmostlywithenthusiasmfromthosebravingDetroit'scoldwinters,onewomanvoiceddissatisfaction.“Wedon'tneedcoats;weneedjobs.”shetoldVeronika.Thenshehadhersecondinspiration.Aftergraduatingfrom