河北省衡水市景县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

第第页河北省衡水市景县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）2022—2023学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测

八年级英语

听力部分(30分)

I.听句子,选出句子中包含的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)

()1.A.wildB.windC.wide

()2.A.2,000,000B.200,000C.20,000

()3.A.giveupB.giveawayC.giveout

()4.A.TomrunsfasterthananyotherstudentinClass2.

B.TomrunsfasterthananystudentinClass2.

C.theotherstudentsrunsfasterthanTominClass2

()5.A.Maryhasonlyonequestion.

B.Maryhasonemorequestion.

C.Maryhasnoquestions

II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)

()6.A.Youareright.B.Ihavesomethingtodo.C.Idon’tknowwhy.

()7.A.IcanhelpyouB.Do,please.C.Me,too.

()8.A.Sure,that’sOK.B.Yes,youcan.C.Wecanhavedinner.

()9.A.Youareright,B.I’msorry.C.It’swrong.

()10.A.Sheisathome.B.Shehasmanyfriends.C.Shehasasoreback.

III.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分)

()11.WherehasLindagone

A.B.C.

()12.WhichcharacterdoesTonylike

A.B.C.

()13.WhatbookhasHuntread

A.OliverTwist.B.HarryPotter.C.RobinsonCrusoe.

()14.WhatkindofmusicdoesWilliamlikebest

A.Popmusic.B.Modernmusic.C.Countrymusic

()15.Wherewilltheygothisafternoon

A.Toaconcert.B.Toareport.C.Toameeting

()16.HowmanytimeshasEricbeentotheGreatWall

A.Twice.B.Threetimes.C.Fourtimes.

()17.WhatdoesEricthinkoftheGreatWall

A.Surprising.B.Exciting.CInteresting.

()18.WhatisinEric’shand

A.Aticket.B.Apicture.C.Abook.

IV.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)

()19.Whendidthestudentsgettothezoo

A.At8:00a.m.B.At8:30a.m.C.At9:00a.m.

()20.Wheredidtheyhavelunch

A.Attheelephanthouse.B.Inarestaurant.C.Underabigtree.

()21.Whatdidtheyseeafterlunch

A.Theelephants.B.Thebirds.C.Thetigersandlions.

()22.HowlongwillBillstaywithAuntHelen

A.Foraday.B.Foraweek.C.Foramonth.

()23.WheredoesHelenlive

A.Inthecountryside.B.Inthecity.C.Neartheairport.

()24.WhatwillBillgivetoAuntHelen

A.Apicture.B.Aletter.C.Hisbestwishes.

()25.WhatdoesBillhopetodoonthefarm

A.Gofishing.B.Pickapples.C.Feedanimals.

V.听短文填空。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

InformationSheet

ForwhatToraisemoneyforthepoor26.________

WhattosellTinathinksit’shardtosellher27.________Billhashadhisbikefornine28.________Ericwantstosellhis29.________books.Mariaboughther30.________justamonthago.

笔试部分(90分)

Ⅵ.单项选择。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)

()31.—Dad,________Igotothemoviesafterdinner

—Sure,butdon’tstayoutlate.

A.mustB.couldC.shouldD.would

()32.Themathproblemistoohardformeto________.Iwillaskmybrotherforhelp.

A.gooffB.cutoffC.lookoutD.workout

()33.Qomolangmais________mountainintheworld.

A.highB.highestC.thehigherD.thehighest

()34.I’llgotoChengduforthesummerholidayassoonastheschoolterm________.

A.isendingB.endsC.willendD.ended

()35.Ididn’tansweryourcallbecauseI________footballwithmyfriends.

A.playB.playedC.amplayingD.wasplaying

()36.EveryoneinChinagetssuchatruefeelingof________whenourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.

A.decisionB.invitationC.conditionD.satisfaction

()37.I________thisbikeforthreeyears.Ilikeitsomuch.

A.boughtB.hadC.haveboughtD.havehad

()38.Jack________Shanghaimanytimes.Heknowsthecityverywell.

A.isgoingtoB.wenttoC.hasbeentoD.hasgoneto

()39.I’msureyoucando________youlovetodoandhelpothersatthesametime.

A.whichB.whenC.whatD.how

()40.—Ihavesometrouble________English.Couldyougivemesomeadvice

—Sure.YoucanimproveyourEnglishbyreadingalot.

A.learningB.learnC.tolearnD.learned

VII.完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)

March22ndisWorldWaterDay.Itstartedin1993.Itnotonlymakesusthinkabouttheimportanceofwater,butalsocallson(号召)usto41andprotectwater.Todaywerefacingterriblewaterproblems.Amongthem,wastewaterproblemisvery42.AndthesubjectofWorldWaterDayin2023is“wastewater”.

WhatiswastewaterItisused(二手的;用过的)water.Usually,wastewatercomesfromhomes,43,hospitalsandsoon.Itisproduced(生产,制造)bydifferentkindsofactivities,includingwashingthemachines,takingshowersandusingthekitchen,Therainalso44wastewaterwhenitisrunningdownthestreetduringastorm.Nomatterwhereitcomesfrom,thiskindofwaterissuretohave45harmful(有害的)init,46mustwetreat(处理)wastewaterWastewaterhasabiginfluence(影响)onourlife.Itcausesbothillnessforusandpollutionfortheenvironment(环境).Wemustcareforourenvironmentandourown47.

HowcanwetreatwastewaterDifferentkindsofwastewaterneeddifferentwaysoftreatment.Ifwastewater48homescanbereused(重复使用).Thentherewillbe49wastewater.Also,factorywastewaterhastobecleaned50itgoesbacktonature.

41.A.drinkB.saveC.carryD.watch

42.A.easyB.popularC.smallD.serious

43.A.factoriesB.lakesC.riversD.seas

44.A.getsbackB.handsinC.changesintoD.picksup

45.A.nothingB.somethingC.nobodyD.somebody

46.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhyD.How

47.A.workB.interestC.healthD.business

48.A,onB.forC.withD.from

49,A.lessB.moreC.betterD.worse

50.A,andB.whetherC.afterD.before

VⅢ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)

阅读A、B、C、D篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Twostudentsaretalkingaboutthebestmuseumstheyhaveeverbeento.

SandyBuiltin1204,theLouvreMuseum(卢浮宫)inParisistheworld’slargestartmuseum.Thereareabout38,000objectsinit.Itwasgreattoenjoysomanytreasuresatonetimethere,Amongthem,IthinktheMonaLisaisamust—see.

JohnFirstbuiltin1912,theNationalMuseumofChinainBeijingshowsthecultureofChinawell.SinceI’mcrazyaboutChinesecultureandhistory,Ireallyenjoyedthistrip.Ithasalargecollectionofbronzevessels(青铜器).Myfavoriteoneis“HouMuWu”BronzeDing.

()51.WhereistheLouvreMuseum

A.InParis.B.InLondon.C.InBeijing.D.InNewYork.

()52.WhenwastheLouvreMuseumbuilt

A.In1024.B.In1204.C.In1912D.In1921.

()53.Whichcollectionbelongsto(属于)theNationalMuseumofChina

A.TheMonaLisa.B.Venus.

C.“HouMuWu”BronzeDing.D.TheBird’sNest.

B

ManyChinesepeoplelikeAmericancountrymusic,suchasthesongsofJohnDenver.Butsomepeopledon’tknowwhencountrymusicbegan.

Atthebeginningofthe20thcentury,countrymusicwasfromthefolkmusicoftheAppalachianMountainsintheeastofAmerica,There,peoplesangwhileplayingtheviolinandguitar.Theysangabouteverydaylife,loveandtheirproblems.Thelifeinthecountrysidewashard,sothesongsweresometimesalittlesad.

OneofthemostpopularcountrymusicsingersJohnDenver,whoisalsoquitefamoustotheChinese.ForDenver,musicwasalanguagethatcouldbringtheworldtogether,Hesaysmusiccanbringpeopletogether.Wewillunderstandeachotherbetterthroughmusic.Peoplearedifferentincolorandtheymayspeakdifferentlanguages,butpeoplearethesameinmindandbody.Allofthemlovemusicandcanunderstandmusic.

TheworldlostagreatmanwhenJohnDenverdiedin1997.Buthismusicandwordswillliveon.

()54.Americancountrymusicisfromthe________ofAmerica.

A.popmusicB.jazzmusicC.folkmusicD.lightmusic

()55.“Musicwasalanguagethatcouldbringtheworldtogether“means”people________.

A.cansingsongstogether

B.knowlanguageandmusic

C.fromallovertheworldsingthesamesongs

D.showtheirfeelingsthroughmusicandsounderstandeachotherbetter

()56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightaboutJohnDenver

A.Hehasbeendeadforover20years

B.HeisagreatAmericancountrymusicsinger.

C.HeisalsoquitefamoustotheChinesepeople.

D.Hedoesn’tthinkmusiccanbringpeopletogether.

C

Theapps(用程)onmyphonehelpmehaveaneasylife.

AlarmClockforMeIsetthreealarms.6:30a.m.:Wakeup9:00a.m.:Runintheparkforexercise10:00p.m.:GotobedWhenthealarmrings,Icanalwayshearmyfavouritemusic.

WeatherBugWhatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrowWeatherBugtellsme.Letmehavealookatit.Itwillbewindytomorrow.I’llhavetowearmyjacket.Thereisalsoamapontheapp.Iwon’tgetlostwithit.

DuolingoItwillteachyouusefulphrases(短语)andsentencestructures(句子结构).Asyouprogress(进步)throughthe“languagetree”,youwillmovefrombasicstotopicslikeartandpolitics(政治).Youcaneventestoutsomeofyourlearningskills.

()57.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout

A.Smartphones.B.Someapps.C.Alarms.D.Sharedbikes.

()58.Whendoesthewriterbegintoexercise

A.At6:30a.m.B.At7:00a.m.C.At9:00a.m.D.At10:00p.m.

()59.Besidesweatherreports,whatelseisonWeatherBug

AAjacket,B.Aclock.C.Healthtips.D.Amap.

()60.WhatdoyouthinkDuolingowillhelpyouwith

A.Languagelearning.B.Sportsskills.

C.Singing.D.Drawing.

D

Anonlineshopsellingorangeshasbecomeverypopular.WhatmakesitsopopularThereasonforitisatalkbetweentheownerandastudentfromZhejiangUniversity.Afterlearningthatthestudentswerebuyingorangesforanexperiment(实验),theownerChenKaidecidedtogiveawaytheseorangesforfree.

“Youaredoingresearchforthecountry,andIwillgiveyouaboxoforangesforfree,”SaidChenKai.ThestudentfromZhejiangUniversitywasmoved(被感动)bytheman,Andthething,includingthediscussionwiththeowner,appearedontheInternet.Manystudentsthenknewthisstoryanditbecamemoreandmorefamous.

ChenKaiisfromYongquanTown,TaizhouCity.Hehasrunanonlineshoptosellorangesforalongtime.InYongquan,itisgeneralforeveryfamilytogroworanges.“Theymaketheirlivingbysellingoranges.Whentheorangesareharvested(收成),Ihelpmyfamilypickandsellthem.”ChenKaisaid.Afterbeingpopular,hehelpedothersinhistowntoselloranges.Thefruitfarmer,ChenKaisupports(支持)theexperimentbecausehedeeplylovesourcountryinhismind.Peoplebuyhisorangeswithoutthinkingtwice.

Commonpeoplearehelpingothersandgivingbacktotheworldintheirownway.Letusworktogethertobuildabettercountry!

()61.Whydidthestudentbuyoranges

A.Toeat.B.Tosell.

C.Tomakesalad.D.Todoresearch.

()62.WhatisChenKailike

A.Heiskind.B.Heisstupid.C.Heisbrave.D.Heiscrazy.

()63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“general”mean

A.Common.B.Special.C.Terrible.D.Dangerous.

()64.WhatdidChenKaidoafterbeingpopular

A.Heboughtmoreorangestosell.

B.Hemadesomepopularvideos.

C.Hehelpedothersselloranges.

D.Heclosedhisshopandenjoyedhislife.

()65.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage

A.HowtoBecomeFamousOnline

B.HowtoSellOranges

C.MakeUseofOrangestoMakeMoney

D.HelpOthersandGiveBacktotheCountry

IX.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)

阅读短文,并按要求完成66—70题。66、67题完成句子;68题简略回答问题:69题找出并写下全文的主题句:70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

Thelifeoftheanimalsinthezooisdifferentfromthatinthewildlifepark(野生动物园).

Inthezoo,mostoftheanimalsareverysad.Theyhavetostayincagesalldayandwaitforthezookeeperstofeedthem.Theycan’tgooutofthecages(笼子),sotheyhavetowalkroundandround.

However,thewildlifeparkisagoodplaceforthem.Alltheanimalsthereliveintheopenair.Theycanrun,jumpandplayhappily,andlookforfoodbythemselves.Theyareprotectedtherebecausepeoplearenotallowedtohunt(猎杀),Themostimportantthingisthattheyarefreeandhappyinthewildlifepark.

Mostoftheanimalsinthewildlifeparkarefriendly.Butsomearescary,suchaslions,wolvesandtigers.Don’tworry.Aspecialbuscantakeyoutoseetheanimals.Youarequitesafeinsidethebus.Howexcitingitisifatigeroralionwatchesyouthroughthewindow!

66.Mostoftheanimalsinthezooare________.

67.Foranimalsagoodplacetoliveinis________.

68.What’sthemostimportantthingfortheanimalsinthewildlifepark

69.________________________________

70.________________________________

X.词语运用(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

IamamiddleschoolstudentandIamfifteenyearsold.I’mquitehealthy.71.________,oneyearago,Iwasfat.Ilovedchipsandchocolate,andIgottired72.________(easy),Onemorning,I73.________(see)someyoung74.________(man)runninginthepark.Theylookedreallyfitandactive.SoIstarteddoingexercisefromthenon.

NowIhavea1.5-mileruneverymorning.Idrinkmilkandeatvegetablesinstead75.________chipsandchocolate.Thesegoodeatinghabitsandrunninghelptobuild76.________(I)up.Ihave77.________greattimerunning,andlookfit.NowIam78.________(interest)inrunning.ItmsureIwilldo79.________(good)intheboy’s500meterraceinourschoolsportsmeeting.

80.________youwanttobefitandactive,joinme!

X.基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共计20分)

A.连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)

将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。

81.your,should,parents,understand,you,(.)

82.beento,a,he,waterpark,never,has,(.)

83.books,giveaway,did,Peter,old,his,()

84.you,thatbike,howlong,overthere,had,have,()

85.rained,night,how,last,heavily,it,(!)

B)书面表达。(共15分)

86.暑假快到了,学校将开展社会实践活动,请根据提示要点写一篇英语短文,描述一下你的同学Lucy、Lisa,Mary以及你的选择及其原因。

提示:

StudentsSocialPracticalActivitiesReasons

LucyVisitHebeiMuseumLearnmoreabout…

LisaVolunteertoselloldthingsforcharityRaisemoneyfor…

MarySinganddanceforthesickchildrenCheerthemup

You……

要求:1.文章必须包括表中全部内容,可适当发挥

2.文中不得出现真实人名和校名

3.词数:80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数

Duringthiscomingholiday,myclassmateswanttotakepartindifferentsocialactivities.

2022-2023学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测

八年级英语

听力材料

第一题:听句子选出句子中所包含的信息

下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出句子中所包含的信息

No.1.TheGreatWallisquitetallandwide.

No.2.Thepopulationofourtownisabout20,000.

No.3.Weshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.

No.4.TomrunsfastestinClass2.

No,5.Maryhasanotherquestiontoaskherteacher.

第二题:听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。

下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出该句的最佳答语。

No.6.Whydon’tyouwaitforyourfriends

No.7.Ioftentalkwithmyparentsaboutmylife.

No.8.CouldIgoforawalkafterdinner

No.9Lisa,pleasedon’tparkyourcarhere.No.10.What’sthematterwithTina

第三题:听对话和问题,选择最佳答案。下面你将听到五组对话和问题,每组对话和问题读两遍。请听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确选项。

请听第一组对话,回答第11题。

W:Wecouldn’tfindLindahereandthere.Wherehasshegone

M:Shehasgonetothemuseumwithhermother.

QuestionNo.11.WherehasLindagone

请听第二组对话,回答第12题。

W:Tony,haveyoueverseenMinnieMouseincartoon.

M:Yes,Ihave.AndIlikeitverymuch.

W:Me,too.

QuestionNo.12.WhichcharacterdoesTonylike

请听第三组对话,回答第13题。

W:Hunt,haveyoureadHarryPotter

M:No,I’veneverreadit.IhavejustreadOliverTwist,W:Iwanttoreadit,too.

Q:13.WhatbookhasHuntread

请听第四组对话,回答第14、15题。

W:William,Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike

M:Ilikepopmusic.ButIlikecountrymusicbestofall.

W:Oh,thereisaconcertthisafternoon.Wouldyouliketogowithme

M:Sure,Idliketo.

Q:14.WhatkindofmusicdoesWilliamlikebest

Q:15.Wherewilltheygothisafternoon

请听第五组对话,回答第16~18题。

W:Eric,haveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall

M:Yes,I’vebeentoChinafourtimesandeverytimeIwenttotheGreatWall.

W:WhatdoyouthinkoftheGreatWall

M:It’ssurprisingtoeveryone,Ithink.

W:Oh,what’sinyourhand

M:It’sapictureoftheGreatWall.

Q:16.HowmanytimeshasEricbeentotheGreatWall

Q:17.WhatdoesEricthinkoftheGreatWall

Q:18.WhatisinEric’shand

IV.听短文和问题,选择正确答案

下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题,短文和问题读两遍,请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案。

请听第一篇短文,回答第19-21题

ItwasChildren’sDay.LiMingwenttothezoowithhisclassmates.Theylefttheschoolat8:00inthemorning.Andittookthemanhourtogettothezoobybus.Firsttheywenttoseetheelephants,becausemostofthemwantedtoseeelephantsverymuch.Theystayedattheelephanthouseforabouthalfanhour.AfterthatWeiFangwantedtoseethebirds.Sotheywenttothebirdhouse.Thentheywenttoseethemonkeys.Soonitwastimeforlunch.Theyhadtheirlunchunderabigtree.Afterlunchtheyallwenttoseethetigersandlions.Intheendat3:30,theyhadtogohome.Theteachersaidtheywouldcomeagainaftertheexam,Theyallhadaverygoodtime.

Q:19.Whendidthestudentsgettothezoo

Q:20.Wheredidtheyhavelunch

Q:21.Whatdidtheyseeafterlunch

请听第二篇短文,回答第22-25题

BillishappytodaybecausehisauntHelenaskedhimtostaywithherforaweekduringthesummerholidays.Hehasn’tseenherforalongtime.AuntHelenlivesinthecountryside.It’squiet.Theairthereisfreshandclean,Billlivesneartheairport.Planesoftenflyoverhishouse.They’renoisy.Hereallyhatesthem.SoBilllikesstayingatAuntHelen’shomeandheissurehe’llhavealotoffunthere.

BillmissesAuntHelenverymuch.Heisdrawingapictureforhe