江西省上饶市洋口中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

江西省上饶市洋口中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—DidyouhaveagoodtimeinThailandlastweek?

—________，itwastoohot．

A．Notreally

B．Yeah，whynot

C．Oh,great

D．You'reright

参考答案：A2.Thesong“InSpring”___originalsingerisWangFenghasbroughtnationalfametoXuriyanggang,____wonthesecondplaceinthe2010AvenueofStarsFinals.

A.who;whose

B.which;who

C.whose;who

D.ofwhom;who参考答案：C略3.Isthisthereason_______toyouforhiscarelessnessintheexams?

A.howheexplained

B.whyheexplained

C.whatheexplained

D.heexplained参考答案：D略4.

––Ididn’tgotoworkyesterdaybecausemycarbrokedown.

––You_____mine.Iwasn’tusingitthen.A.mightborrow

B.shouldborrow

C.musthaveborrowed

D.couldhaveborrowed参考答案：D5.-----Andrewwon'tlikeit,youknow.-----

.Idon'tcarewhatAndrewthinks.A.Sowhat?

B.Itdoesn'tmatter.

C.Whatfor?

D.Whynot?参考答案：A6.Thetwocountriesagreedto__________theirdifferencesandworktogetherforpeace,whichhasapositiveimpactontheinternationalsituation.

A.setdown

B.setout

C.setaside

D.setabout参考答案：C7.MarketresearchcompanyGFKconductedthestudy,which

thatonly53%ofAmericansactivelyenjoytheirjobs,and15%activelydislikethem.

A.exaggerated B.revealed C.recommended D.contradicted参考答案：24.B。题意为：市场研究公司GFK主持了这项研究，结果显示，美国只有53%的人很享受自己的工作，15%的人讨厌他们的工作。根据句意可知选B。

8.Menaremoresuitedtooccupationalenvironments________requiredecisiveactionwhilewomenarebetteratjobs________aconsideredapproachismostimportant.A.which;that

B./;when

C.which;when

D.that;where参考答案：D9.Holidayis______timeforleisure.Butmakinggooduseof______timeisnotaneasytaskformostpeople.

A.the;the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.不填;不填

参考答案：B10.Peoplecanacceptthefactthathousepricestendtoriseyearbyyearbutata(an)_______rate.A.modest

B.sharp

C.regular

D.amazing参考答案：A11.—ThankGod!Thisschooltermiscomingtoanend!—Yeah,afterallthathardwork,weall

aholiday.A.preserve

B.observe

C.reserve

D.deserve参考答案：D略12.Itis______tocriticizeWuJing,whosefilmWolfWarrior2havejusttakeninmorethan4billionyuanattheboxoffice,anddemanda“forceddonation”of100millionyuan.A.ambitious B.straightforward C.arbitrary D.consistent参考答案：C13.Anewstudyfindsthatsittingcanshortenaperson’slifealmostasmuchassmokingcan,which_______justhowdamaginginactivitycanbe. A.estimates B.highlights C.dominates D.ensures参考答案：B14.Thediningroomiscleanandtidy,withatablealready______forabigmeal．

A.beinglaid

B．laying

C．tolay

D．laid参考答案：D略15.Televisionletsusseehistoryinthemaking.Wecanwatchsports,politicaldebates,trialsandevenwars________．A.breakingout

B.brokenout

C.beingbrokenout

D.brokeout参考答案：A略二、书面表达16.2010年广州将举办第16届亚洲运动会，某大学英语俱乐部拟招募一批志愿者为亚运会服务。[写作内容]请根据如下信息，写一则英语招募启事。招募2010年广州亚运会志愿者。要求：1.十八周岁以上，身体健康，有奉献精神；2.英语口语好，有足够的课余时间；3.每周将服务3~4次，每次60~120分钟；4.有志愿工作经历者优先。可登陆网站查询详情。[写作要求]只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。[评分标准]句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。参考答案：VolunteerWantedAcertainnumberofvolunteers,noyoungerthan18,areneededtoservethe2010GuangzhouAsianGames.Anyonewhowantstobecomeoneofthemshouldbehealthy,devotedandgoodatspoken-English,andhaveenoughfreetime.Preferencewillbegiventothosewhohavevoluntaryworkexperience.Ifyouareacceptedyouwillhavetowork3or4timesaweek,oncefor60to120minutes.Formoredetails，pleasegoto.17.．假定你是李华。下个周将有一个来自美国的学生代表团访问你校，学校向全校学生招募形象大使，参与接待来访的美国学生。你写信申请，内容包括：1.希望成为形象大使。2.介绍自己的优势（英语口语，性格等）.3.对形象大使的认识。注意：1.词数100左右。2.可以增加适当细节，使行文连贯。3.形象大使：GoodwillAmbassadorDearSir,I’mLiHua._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua参考答案：Dearsir,MynameisLiHua.I’mwritingtoapplyfortheopportunitytobeoneoftheGoodwillAmbassadors.I’mastudentinseniortwowhohasagoodknowledgeofEnglishandcancommunicatewithnativespeakersfreely.Asanoutgoingandhard-workingboy,Ioftendevotemysparetimetomakingfriendswithforeigners,watchingEnglishmoviesandreadingEnglishnovels,whichmakesmequitefamiliarwithwesterncultures.AsaGoodwillAmbassador,notonlycanIexchangeideaswiththeguestsandspreadChineseculture,butalsoIcanputmytalentintogooduse.I’dappreciateitifyouoffermethepreciousopportunity.I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.YourssincerelyLiHua【分析】本文为应用文。下个周将有一个来自美国的学生代表团访问你校，学校向全校学生招募形象大使，参与接待来访的美国学生。你写信申请，内容包括：1.希望成为形象大使。2.介绍自己的优势（英语口语，性格等）.3.对形象大使的认识。【详解】本文为求职信。作为学校的一名学生，你想申请成为学校形象大使，参与接待来访的美国学生。你写信申请，内容包括：希望成为形象大使；介绍自己的优势（英语口语，性格等）；对形象大使的认识。本篇作文共分为三部分。第一部分首先应该表明所要应聘职位的名称。如本文可用applyfor…theGoodwillAmbassadors.第二部分非重重要。主要有两点即要自我介绍以叙述对形象大使的认识。在这部分里介绍你的工作经验及证明自己的能力时，你个人的能力，尤其是强项，如有何特长等。要尽量突出你与申请形象大使相关的优势，因为这直接关系到求职的成功率，也要注意语句简明扼要。第二点要介绍你对形象大使的认识。第三部分表达自己的愿望，期待回信。文章语言简洁生动，要有委婉礼貌，句式要灵活多样。

三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。By2012，theworldmayneedtocopewithasmanyas50millionpeoplewhohavefledtheirhomeland，notforpoliticaloreconomicreasonsbutbecausetheenvironmenthasbeensobadlychangedthatitcannotsupportlife.ThestatementhasbeenreleasedbytheUnitedNationstomarkUNDisasterReductionDay.Morepeoplearemadehomelessbyenvironmentaldisastersthanbywar，accordingtotheresearchbytheRedCross.ThatrealityisprovedbytheearthquakeinPakistan.Thewidelypublicizeddisasterhasbroughtaidfromtheglobalcommunity，accordingtoJanosBogardi，directoroftheUnitedNationsUniversityInstituteforEnvironmentandHumanSecurity.“Ifwecanmoveswiftlyinandgivethemanewstartwheretheyare，thentheymaystayinthearea.Otherwise，theybecomeenvironmentalrefugees.Environmental-relatedmigrationsaremostacuteinSub-SaharanAfrica，buttheyalsoaffectmillionsofpeopleinAsiaandIndia.Meanwhile，theUnitedStatesiswitnessingincreasedpressurefromvictimsofmismanagedandworseningsoilandwaterconditionsinMexicoandLatinAmerica.”hesays.JanosBogardisaystheserefugeessufferfromtheimpactofgradualenvironmentalchange—globalwarming，sealevelrise，airandwaterpollutionandmoreintensestorms，floodsanddroughtsthatdegradetheland.Thisisaslowprocess，butunfortunatelyaprocessthatisverydifficulttogobackwardsoncefinaldamageisdone.JanosBogardisaystheyarecallingontheglobalcommunitytorecognizetheserioussituationofenvironmentalrefugeesandtoworktogethertolessentheimpactofenvironmentaldisaster.60.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?A.50Millionenvironmentalrefugeesby2010B.Environmentalrefugees—aninternationalproblemC.T