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河南省濮阳市亚康学校高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thepictureofadvertisementwaswelltakenwhileits______wasbadlywritten.
A.content
B.report
C.text D.article
参考答案:C2.Sosometimessomechildreninmyprimaryschoolwouldlaugh,whenIgot____
afterashortway.A.outofbreath
B.outofwork
C.outofdate
D.outofpity参考答案:A3.—Howwastheteleviseddebatelastnight?—Super!Rarely______somuchmediaattention.
A.adebateattracted
B.didadebateattractC.adebatedidattract
D.attractedadebate参考答案:B4.
prizeforthewinnerofthecompetitionis
two-weekholidayinParis.A.The,/
B.The,a
C.A,/
D./,the参考答案:B5.Thedesertedislandisonly_______byboat.A.suitable
B.practical
C.available
D.accessible参考答案:D略6.---GorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek.Didyougototheirwedding?---No,I______.Didtheyhaveabigwedding?A.wasnotinvited
B.hadn’tbeeninvited
C.havenotbeeninvited
D.didn’tinvite参考答案:B略7.Ihavehadsuchacase__________aboywhisperedtohisclassmatenowandthenwhileIwashavinglessons.A.as
B.that
C.which
D.where参考答案:D8._____makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.A.What B.Who C.Whatever D.Whoever参考答案:A【详解】考查主语从句。句意:这家商店的不同之处在于它提供更多的个人服务。what引导名词性从句时本身有意义,即表示“什么”或“所……的事物”(="the"thing(s)that),同时又在从句中充当一定的成分。whoever引导名词性从句时相当于anyonewho或thosewho。whatever引导名词性从句时相当于anythingthat,故选A。9.Don’ttake________forgrantedthatyourparentsshouldsupportyouallyourlife.A.this
B.that
C.them
D.it参考答案:D10.Thereseemedlittlehopethattheexplorer,________inthetropicalrainforest,wouldfindhiswayoutofit.A.tobedeserted
B.havingdesertedC.tohavebeendeserted
D.havingbeendeserted参考答案:C11.—WhywasFredforcedtoleaveschool?—Becausehewas_____ofcheatingintheEnglishexam.A.blamed
B.accused
C.charged
D.caught参考答案:B12.Jinyong,oneofthegreatestkongfufictionwritersinChina,builtamagickingdom____peoplecouldescapeintoeverynowandthen.A.as
B.whose
C.that
D.where参考答案:C【详解】考查定语从句引导词。句意:金庸,中国最伟大的武侠小说作家之一,他建立了一个可以让人们随时逃进去的神奇国度。横线后为定语从句修饰先行词kingdom,先行词在从句中做宾语,指物,故用关系代词that。故选C【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点:第一、找准先行词;第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词,如本题中先行词为名词kingdom,再分析先行词kingdom在定语从句中所作的成分,将先行词kingdom代入从句中,可知在从句中做宾语,指物,故用关系代词that。13.Backfromhistwo-yearmedicalserviceinAfrica,Dr.Leewasveryhappytoseehismother
goodcareofathome.A.taking
B.taken
C.take
D.betaken
参考答案:B14.Thereason_______hefailedtheEnglishtestis_______hepayslittleattentiontosentencestructures.
A.why,that B.that,that C.which,because D.what,because参考答案:A15.Somegroupsstillhavedifficulties________access________socialservices.A.gain;in B.gaining;toC.togain;to D.gaining;of参考答案:B二、书面表达16.假设你是光明第一中学的学生李华,你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子。澳大利亚中学生Martin想来中国旅游,你向他推荐了光明市,请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件。内容包括:1.自我介绍;2.推荐理由;3.你的祝愿注意:1.文章开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.字数:100字左右DearMartin,I’mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案:DearMartin,I’mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum.IstronglyrecommendthatyoupayavisittoGuangming.I’mLiHua,astudentfromGuangmingNo.1MiddleSchool,goodatChinesegeographyandhistory.WhenitcomestotravellinginChina,Guangmingisapopulartouristdestination.Guangmingisnotonlyacitywithalonghistorybutalsohasmanyplacesofinterests,whereyoucanenjoyyourselftothefulldegree.Besides,peopleinGuangmingarefriendly,kindandwillingtohelpothersinneed,makingyourvisitcomfortableandpleasant.Particularly,youcantakeachancetoexperiencedifferentculturesandenjoyavarietyofdelicioussnacksinGuangming.Bytheway,I’dliketoserveasyourguideifyoucome.IdohopethatyouwillhaveagoodtimeinChina.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua17.书面表达(满分25分)人人都渴望成功,害怕失败,然而失败也有益处。请结合自己的经历,以“Thebenefitsoffailure”为题写一篇短文发表到校英语报上,阐述失败的益处。要点如下:1.激励自己;2.认识自己;3.改变态度。注意:1.词数:100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:激励motivate参考答案:参考范文ThebenefitsoffailureAlthoughnobodywishestoexperiencefailure,failureplaysanimportantroleonthewaytosuccess.Sometimes,failurecanbenefitusalot.WhenIfailedmyEnglishexamlastterm,Ifeltupsetatfirst,butthenImadeupmymindtostudyevenharder.ThatfailuremotivatedmetoputmoretimeandenergyintolearningEnglish.Besides,Ifounditwasmysmallvocabularyandpoorgrammarthatledtomyfailure.SoIchangedmylearningmethods.FinallyImadegreatprogressinEnglish.Mostimportantly,nowIhaveacorrectattitudetowardsfailure.Inaword,failureisthemotherofsuccess.Itreallyhelpsustogetclosertosuccess.
三、阅读理解18.Haveyoueverdreamedaboutatriptothespace?Seedsofsomevegetablesandcropsarealotluckierthanyou,astheyhavetravelledtospaceandback.Chinaisamongthethreecountriesintheworldthatcarryoutagriculturalresearchinspace.TheothersareRussiaandtheUS.Since1987,Chinahassentabout1,000speciesofseedsintospace.Theseincludegreenpeppers,tomatoes,cucumbers(黄瓜),carrots,lettuceandwheat.EvenonChina'sfirstmannedspacecraftShenzhou-V,thereweresomeseedsfromTaiwan."Conditionsinouterspacesuchasradiationandlowgravitycancausebigchangesintheseeds,"saidChineseresearcherJinXing.Butnotallseedsarebetteraftergoingtospace.AfterreturningtoEarth,thebestseedsareselected.Theseseedsproducemuchmoreandalsogrowfasterthannormalseeds.Asthesafetyofgeneticallymodified(转基因食品)foodisstillbeingdebated,somepeopledoubtthesafetyofthese"spacevegetables"becausesomeoftheirgenesarechangedduringthetriptospace.ButJinholdsamorepositiveview.Hesaid,"unlikegeneticallymodifiedcrops,nonewgenesareintroducedtothespacevegetables,sotheyaredefinitelysafe."Chinahasalsobeenco-operatingwithNASAtogrowsomesupersizepotatoesontheInternationalSpaceStation.Specialgrowthroomsusecomputerstocontrolthelight,temperatureandhumidity(湿度).Usingthistechnologyanew,virus-freepotatocanbeproducedevery40to50daysinsteadofthepreviousyearlycrop.87.Whichofthefollowingcountrieshasn’tcarriedoutagriculturalresearchinspaceuptothepresent? A.China. B.Japan. C.Russia.
D.TheUS.88.Onceseedsofsomevegetablesandcropsaresentintospaceandback,_____. A.allofthemdon’tproducebiggercrops B.theyareallbetterthanbeforegoingtospace C.smallchangesarecausedintheseedsbecauseofradiationandlowgravity D.theyproducemuchmoreandgrowfasterthannormalseeds89.Jinhasnodoubtaboutthesafetyofthespacevegetablesbecause_____. A.theseedssenttospaceareallthesameasthoseofgeneticallymodifiedfood B.theseedssenttospacearethebest C.nonewgenesarebroughtinthemunlikegeneticallymodifiedfood D.thespacevegetableshavealreadypl
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