跨文化交际入门-华中师范大学中国大学mooc课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年

跨文化交际入门_华中师范大学中国大学mooc课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年Whichofthefollowingcountriesdoesnottendtowardindividualism?

参考答案:

Pakistan

WhichofthefollowingisnotKluckhohnandStrodtbeck’sassumption?

参考答案:

Peoplefromdifferentsocietiesalwayshavethesamesolutionstoallproblems.

Ininterculturalcommunication,weshouldnotseparateone’sindividualcharacterfromculturalgeneralization.

参考答案:

错误

Incommoncommunicationsituations,nonverbalcommunicationmessagesmay______verbalcommunicationmessages.

参考答案:

complement_substitute_contradict_regulate

istheorganization,identification,andinterpretationofsensoryinformationinordertorepresentandunderstandtheenvironment.

参考答案:

Perception

Whichofthefollowingstatementisnottrueaboutthereasonswelearninterculturalcommunication?

参考答案:

Learninginterculturalcommunicationcanputusinabetterpositionwhenstartingawar.

Selectionisanimportantpartoftheprocessofourperception.

参考答案:

正确

Thestudyofinformalspacerequiresexaminingpeople’s__________.

参考答案:

territoriality_proximity(personaldistance)_toleranceofcrowding

PeopleinthenorthEuropetendtodemandmorepersonalspaceincommunicationandbemoreintolerableaboutcrowdednessthantheChinese.

参考答案:

正确

Thereisa(an)differentiationoftherolesandstatusesofmenandwomeninhumanhistory.

参考答案:

asymmetricalunequal

Toachieveasuccessfulcommunicationweneedtocompletelyeliminatenoiseintheprocessofcommunication.

参考答案:

错误

Verbalinteractionoftenoccursbeforenonverbalcommunication.

参考答案:

错误

Whenpeopleofdifferentculturescommunicate,theytend____________.

参考答案:

tousetheirpreconceptionsofothers’culturesinhandlingthem

Whatwouldbeapolitewaytoevadeaquestionthatyoudon'twanttoanswer?

参考答案:

"Oh,Idon'tknow.I'mnotveryinterestedinpolitics."

Whatistrueaboutindividualism?

参考答案:

Inculturesthattendtowardindividualism,competitionareencouraged._Individualisticculturesemphasizepersonalresponsibilitiesmuch._Peopleofindividualisticculturefeelthatself-interestisanappropriategoal.

WhichofthefollowingstatementistrueaboutKluckhohnandStrodtbeck’svaluestheory?

参考答案:

Alloftherestthree.

Whatistrueaboutinterculturalcommunication?

参考答案:

Intercultural communicationas a phenomenon has existed for thousands of years._Intercultural communicationas a discipline hasashorthistory._Globalizationoftheworldeconomyiscrucialtotherapidincreaseofinterculturalcommunication.

InthefieldofInterculturalCommunicationresearchersstudyhowcultureaffectscommunicationandhowpeoplecommunicateacrossdifferentculturesandsocialgroups.

参考答案:

正确

Thefieldofcommunicationputgreatemphasisonproxemics,paralinguisticsandkinesics.

参考答案:

intercultural

Oneofthepsychologicalnoisesinthehumancommunicationisnervousnessofthespeakers.

参考答案:

正确

Womentendtofocusmoreattentionontheuseoflanguageasawayofcommunicatingrelationships.

参考答案:

正确

AccordingtoHofstede’sfindings,nationswithauncertaintyavoidancetendencyareGreece,Belgium,Portugal,Japan,Chile,Israel,Spain,Peru,etc..

参考答案:

highHigh

Interculturalcommunicationisbasedoninterpersonalcommunication.

参考答案:

正确

Whenamantalkswithothermen,ArabsprefergreaterpersonaldistancethanAmericans.

参考答案:

正确

Simplyput,isthetotalwayoflifethatagroupofpeopleshares.

参考答案:

culture

Inmixedconversations,mentendtointerruptwomen.

参考答案:

正确

Preferringsimpleexplanationstendstobringwronginterculturalperceptions.

参考答案:

正确

Culturenotonlyprovidesthebasisforinterpretingcognition,butalsoguidesustochooseandinduceobjectsofcognition.

参考答案:

正确

Whichistrueaboutstereotypes?

参考答案:

Theyapplythesamecriteriatoallthepeoplefromaculture._Theyaregeneralstatements._Someofthemmightbepartlytrue.

Whatisnotthereasonforperceivedidentities?

参考答案:

Peopleofonecultureareallthesame.

Womencommunicatetoachievedominanceintheconversation.

参考答案:

错误

Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaboutinter-gendercommunication?

参考答案:

Womentendtogiveadvicetomenontheirproblemswhencommunicating.

Researchfindsthatamanismorelikelytosayhedidnothaveagoodtalkwithsomeoneifthetalkhadrangedoversubjectslike________

参考答案:

detailsoflives

Speechisverbalcommunicationsoitdoesnotcontainnonverbalelements.

参考答案:

错误

DirectcommunicationstyleprevailsinChinesebusinessaspeopletendtomaintainharmonyandtrytosaveface.

参考答案:

错误

Problemsandmisinterpretationsdonotnecessarilyappearwhenmembersfromtwoculturescommunicatewitheachother.However,whenculturalconflictsdoarise,theymaybeperceivedaspersonalratherthancultural.

参考答案:

正确

Makinghonestcommentsisthefeatureofindirectverbalstyle.

参考答案:

错误

Themoredissimilarthesourceandreceiver,themorelikelythattheircommunicationwillbe.

参考答案:

ineffective

Aspeechactisheavilyconstrainedbycultureandcontext.

参考答案:

正确

_____referstoanythingthatdistortsthemessagethesourceencodes.

参考答案:

Noise

Inmasculineculturesthesocialgenderrolesofmenandwomenareclearlydistinct.

参考答案:

正确

communicationisdefinedasalltypesofcommunicationthattakeplacewithoutwords.

参考答案:

Nonverbal

Intrapersonalcommunicationis.

参考答案:

communicationthatinvolvesinformationexchange_communicationthatoccursinsideofoneperson

ThestudyofInterculturalCommunicationgrewfromitsbeginningsinanthropologyandlinguisticstobecomeaspecialtyfieldofcommunication.

参考答案:

正确

referstoatraditionalandwidelyacceptedwayofbehavingordoingsomethingthatisspecifictoaparticularsociety,place,ortime.

参考答案:

Customcustom

isrelativeasnocultureisgoodorbad,whosevaluesmustbeweighedagainsttheculturetheyarein.

参考答案:

Cultureculture

isthebeliefthatsomebodyelse’sculturalbackground,includingwaysofanalyzingproblems,values,beliefs,language,andverbalandnonverbalcommunication,isinferiortoourown.

参考答案:

Ethnocentrism

Whichofthefollowingstatementiscorrect?

参考答案:

Theutensiltobeusedfirstwillbeplacedontheoutsidefarthestfromtheplate._Americansadoptazigzageatingstyle._Glassesforwaterorotherbeveragesarepositionedtotheupperrightoftheplate.

ShakinghandsinAfghanistancouldoccurbetweenbothmenandwomen.

参考答案:

错误

BoththeAmericansandtheEuropeanpeopleattachgreatsocialimportancetothemiddaymeal.

参考答案:

错误

WhichofthefollowingrevealstheAmericanperceptionoftime?

参考答案:

Timeismoney.

Thebiculturationstageisthefirstperiodofinterculturaladjustment.

参考答案:

错误

Nonverbalcodestakeupagreaterpartininterculturalcommunicationthanverbalones.

参考答案:

正确

Nonverbalactionsareunintentional.

参考答案:

错误

Nonverbalcommunicationisdefinedasalltypesofcommunicationthattakeplacewithoutwords.

参考答案:

正确

Ininterculturalcommunication,respondtopeopleaccordingtohowyoufindthemratherthanaccordingtowhatyouhaveheardaboutthem.

参考答案:

正确

Whichofthestatementistrueabouttheadjustmentprocess?

参考答案:

Theadjustmentprocessincludesseveralstagesina“W”shape.

Whatisanexampleof“AcceptanceandIntegration”intheadjustmentprocess?

参考答案:

Alloftherestthree.

CHENandSTAROSTAT(2008)proposedamodelaimingatpromotingourICCabilitywhichrepresentsatransformationalprocessexplainedfromthefollowingperspectives:

参考答案:

interculturalawareness_interculturaladroitness_interculturalsensitivity

Cultureshockaffectseverybodyinthesamewayanddegree.

参考答案:

错误

Asimilarprocessoccurswhenvisitorsreturntotheirnativecountries,althoughthestagesareusuallyshorterandlessintense.

参考答案:

正确

Culturehappenstopeoplewhohavebeensuddenlytransplantedabroad.

参考答案:

shock

Peoplefromtendtofeeluncomfortablewithsilenceduringaconversation.

参考答案:

low-contextcultures

Whichstatementisincorrect?

参考答案:

Peoplearebornwithethnocentrism.

Informalspacereferstodistanceandclaimsofterritoryincommunication.

参考答案:

personal

InTannen’sresearch(1990)therearealtogetherdimensionsalongwhichmenandwomentendtoformdifferentinterpretiveframes.

参考答案:

nine9

Non-standardformsofspeechareoftenpreferredmorebymenthanwomenindailycommunication.

参考答案:

正确

TheclassicICCworkTheSilentLanguagewaswrittenby_____.

参考答案:

ThefounderofICC_EdwardHall_AnanthropologistworkingintheForeignServiceInstituteintheU.S.

Thediscourseofmenandwomenformstwosystemswhicharequitedifferentfromeachother.

参考答案:

正确

Whatmightbeaproperwayofendingconversationsandleavingsomeonebeforethefinalgood-bye?

参考答案:

Let’sgettogethersometimethisweek,Iwillcallyou._Takecare.Seeyoulater._Ihopewe'llmeetagainsoon._OK.Goodtalkingtoyou.

AccordingtotheadaptedversionfromTannen(1990),mentendto_________incommunication.

参考答案:

focusmoreonlecturingthanlistening

Theexpressiongettothepointmirrorsthecommunicationstyle.

参考答案:

direct

TheAmericansandChinesearelikelytouseapersonalcommunicationstyleinsteadofthecontextualone.

参考答案:

错误

TheSapir-Whorfhypothesisshowsthatlanguagehasagreatimpactonourthoughtandmeaningsystem.

参考答案:

正确

WhatistheproperEnglishtranslationfor我的心开始咚咚跳，嘴里发干?Choosethecorrectexpressiontofillinthesentence:Myhearthadstartedto,andmymouthwasdry...

参考答案:

beatwildly_thud

Canadabelongsto.

参考答案:

allabove

Whoprefertoeatdinneraround9:00or10:00?

参考答案:

Spaniards

Polychronictimeculturesattachmoreimportancetoschedulesthantorelationships.

参考答案:

错误

Whichofthefollowingareproperwesterntablemanners?

参考答案:

Holdyourglassbythestem._Doremembertoplaceyourelbowsoffthetable.

Couldyoupassthesalt?isprobablya

参考答案:

request

Appointmentsandschedulesareveryimportanttomembersofpoly-chroniccultures.

参考答案:

错误

AccordingtoEdwardHallinhisbookTheHiddenDimension,proximityinNorthAmericaisclassifiedinto__________.

参考答案:

publicdistance_personaldistance_socialdistance_intimatedistance

istheprocessbywhichanideaisconvertedintoamessagebyasource.

参考答案:

Encoding

isanythingthathindersthecommunicationprocessamongparticipants.

参考答案:

Noise

ManyAmericansinterpretsilenceinaconversationtomeanunsuccessfulcommunication.

参考答案:

正确

Takewhatpeoplesayabouttheirowncultureasapersonalobservationwhichshouldnotbegeneralizedtootherpeoplewhocomefromthesame.

参考答案:

正确

InJapanandChinatippingisnotexpected.InU.S.,itisamust.

参考答案:

正确

TheEnglishtaketheuseofaknifeandforkforgranted,butAmericansdonotkeepaknifeintheirhandwhileeating.

参考答案:

正确

InJapan,whenengagedinbusinessordiplomaticnegotiations,theJapanesewillarrangethemselveswiththemostseniorpersonsittinginthemiddleandthosenearestinranktotheleftandrightofthisseniorposition.

参考答案:

正确

Culturesuseseatingarrangementsasaformofnonverbalcommunication.

参考答案:

正确

InacultureofM-timepattern,themorethingspeoplecandoatthesametime,thehappierandthemorefulfilledtheyfeel.

参考答案:

错误

Whatisnottrueaboutspaceandcommunication?

参考答案:

Theuseofspaceanddistancearesoobviousthatpeoplearekeenlyawareofdifferentculturalrulesthatgoverntheirbehaviors.

Whichstatementhighlightslowuncertaintyavoidance?

参考答案:

Onegroup'struthshouldnotbeimposedonothers.

Thefollowingaretrueabouteyecontactacrossculturesexcept.

参考答案:

Latinostendtoavoideyecontactincommunicationasawaytoshowrespect.

TippingisanormalpartofEuropean'slife.

参考答案:

正确

Howiscontextrelatedtocommunicationrules?

参考答案:

Contextprescribescommunicationrules.

Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tbelongtoIntimatedistance-closephase?

参考答案:

Blowingsomeoneakiss

Whatisnottrueabouttherelationshipbetweenlanguageandcommunication?

参考答案:

Two people from different countries butspeakinga common language willnot misinterpret the samecultural signal.

Speakingalanguagegivesapersonaculturalidentification.

参考答案:

正确

InFemininitycultures

参考答案:

Genderrolesaremoreequal.

Cultureshighinthedimensiondiffergenderrolesmorethanfeminineculture.

参考答案:

masculinitymasculineMasculinityMasculine

Verbalcommunicationreferstothecommunicationthat.

参考答案:

alltheabove

__________dealswiththemodeofhumanrelationshipsaccordingtotheKluckhohnmodelofculturalvalues.

参考答案:

Socialorientation

In____________socialgenderrolesareclearlydistinctandbothmenandwomenarerelativelytough.

参考答案:

masculinecultures

Nonverbalcommunicationexpressesemotionaswellasspecificinformation.

参考答案:

正确

Whichoneofthefollowingstrategiesiseffectivetoavoidprejudice？

参考答案:

Toreflect

onone'sownprejudicedattitude

Thecountrythatprefersindividualismis.

参考答案:

Netherlands

WhatarethetypicalfeatureofM-timeculturemembers?

参考答案:

Seldomchangetheirplans._Becommittedtothejob._Doonethingatatime

Theusuallydoesnotdecodeamessageintoexactlythesamemeaningthatthesourcehadinmindwhenencodingthemessage.

参考答案:

receiver

Thehigh-touchculturesinclude_______.

参考答案:

TheItalians_TheSpanish

WeneedtoavoidsometopicsinEnglishconversationsuchas

参考答案:

health_family_age_money

Youhavejustbeenaskedouttodinnerbutyoureallydon'twanttogowiththepersonwhoinvitedyou.AccordingtoAmericanEnglishculture,youmightsay:____________

参考答案:

"ThanksalotbutI'mbusytonight."

Inwhichofthefollowingcountriespeopletendtoenjoyhigh-contextcommunication?

参考答案:

Mexico

Whatarethecharacteristicofculture?

参考答案:

dynamic_learned_shared_ethnocentric

Interculturalcommunicationisthedegreetowhichanindividualisabletoexchangeinformationeffectivelyandappropriatelywithindividualswhoareculturallydissimilar.

参考答案:

competence

Acommunicationormessageisoneinwhichmostoftheinformationisvestedintheexplicitcode.

参考答案:

low-context,LC,lowcontext,lowcontextual,low-contextual

IntheUnitedStates,gueststendtofeeltheyarehighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedthreeorfourweeksbeforethepartydate.

参考答案:

正确

WhenyouareinteractingwithBritishpeople,youshouldprobablystartwithtalkingabout______.

参考答案:

weatherinthatday

Todaythefieldofinterculturalcommunicationincludes______.

参考答案:

theaboveall

Likethepeopleinwesterncountries,theChineseareparticularaboutthetablemanners.

参考答案:

正确

FortheChinesethemostimportantandrespectedguestshouldbeseatedfacingthe.

参考答案:

door

Asaphenomenon,interculturalcommunicationhasexistedforthousandsofyears.However,asadiscipline,itshistorylastslessthan100years.

参考答案:

正确

Thefollowingarethecharacteristicsofcultureexcept

参考答案:

Cultureremainsunchanged.

Nonverbalbehaviorssuchasgesturesandfacialexpressionshaveuniversalmeaning.

参考答案:

错误

Theverbalactivitiesof______aredirectedatmakingahierarchicalstructureofthegroup.

参考答案:

boystheboymalesthemalethemenmen

Thechannelisthesettingorsituationwithinwhichcommunicationtakesplace.

参考答案:

错误

Whatisaninterculturallycompetentpersonlikeincommunication?

参考答案:

Alloftherestthree.

InChina,ahandshakeisacommongreetingformindailylife.Differentlymanywesterncountriesusehugsandkissesasthepopularformsalthoughahandshakeisstilltheformalwaywhengreetingpeople.

参考答案:

正确

Whichpeoplebelowobservemulti-activetime?

参考答案:

Alloftherestthree.

Whichofthefollowingstatementisnottrueaboutnonverbalcommunication?

参考答案:

Nonverbalcommunicationisnotasimportantasverbalcommunication.

Collectivisticcultureischaracterizedby

参考答案:

emphasisonrelationship

Everysocietymustsolveoneofthefollowingbasictypeofproblemexcept:

参考答案:

place

Inwhichofthefollowingcountriesdowomenkissoneachother'scheekaspartofthegreeting?

参考答案:

Brazil_France

Whichofthefollowingisnotcorrectaboutcultureshock?

参考答案:

Cultureshockisaphysicalproblem.

Whatarethestandardsforinterculturalcommunicationcompetence?

参考答案:

Appropriatenessandeffectiveness

Polychronicculturesdealwithtimeinthefollowingwaysexceptthat.

参考答案:

Peopleperceiveappointmentsasiron-cladcommitments.

Customs,manners,courtesy,etiquette,andritualsareallrulesof.

参考答案:

culture

Stereotypesareconsideredoneofthemostsignificantbarriertoeffectiveinterculturalcommunication

参考答案:

正确

Interculturalcommunicationcompetencerequiressufficientawarenessknowledge,motivations,andskills.Eachofthesecomponentsaloneissufficienttoachieveinterculturalcommunicationcompetence.

参考答案:

错误

Whatbehavioraldifferencesdogirlsandboysmanifestindevelopingconnections?

参考答案:

Alloftherestthree.

Fixed-featurespaceisoneofthebasicwaysoforganizingtheactivitiesofindividualsandgroups.

参考答案:

正确

Peopletendtoputtheirowncountryatthecenteroftheworldmapsandthisisasignofethnocentrism.

参考答案:

正确

Duringthe3rdstageofculturalshock,interculturaltravelersusuallyhaveabetterfeelingoftheircommunicationcompetence.

参考答案:

错误

Whichoffollowingisnottrue?

参考答案:

Womentendtochooseimpersonaltopicssuchaspolitics,andinternationalaffairsinverbalcommunication.

Inacultureofhighuncertaintyavoidance

参考答案:

Peopletendtopursuelifeandjobsecurity.

Men'stalkandwomen'stalkbelongtotwodifferentsystems.

参考答案:

正确

Peoplecanusevaluestostudythefollowingaspectsexcept.

参考答案:

changesoutsideaculture

TheSapir-Whorfhypothesishastwoversions,linguisticrelativityandlinguistic______.

参考答案:

determinism

Accordingtothedefinitionoflanguage,orallanguageismorebasicthanwrittenlanguage.

参考答案:

正确

Peopleofthefollowingcountriesattachgreatsocialimportancetothemiddaymealexcept.

参考答案:

theAmericans

Whowillavoidusinghis/herlefthandfordining?

参考答案:

AFilipino._AMiddleEasterner._AnIndian.

GenerallyEuropeansfollowutensilplacementinorderfromtheonenearestfromtheplateandworkyourwayoutward.

参考答案:

错误

Noteveryoneinacollectivisticcultureisequallycollectivisticinthinkingandbehavior.

参考答案:

正确

Ethicalprinciplesareoftenbound.

参考答案:

culturalculturallyculture

Ifyouwanttogettoknowsomeotherguestsatacompany’sannualparty,youshouldsay,“_________”

参考答案:

Hi,mayIintroducemyselftoyou?

_______aresaidtobelongtothelow-touchcultures.

参考答案:

Finnishpeople

Aspeechactmayeitherbeword,asentenceoraspeech,etc.

参考答案:

正确

Theutterance“Icouldn'tagreewithyoumore”servesafunctionincommunicationas______.

参考答案:

Agreement_Approval

AccordingtoKluckhohnandStrodtbeck’stheorytheorientationstothequestionaboutrelationshipbetweenhumanityanditsnaturalenvironmentincludethefollowingexcept.

参考答案:

being-in-becoming

Inpast-orientedculturespeopleusuallyattachgreatimportancetoone’sachievement.

参考答案:

错误

Peopleareexpectedtoconformtothegroup’snormsandvaluesin______cultures.

参考答案:

collectivisticcollectivist'sCollectivisticCollectivist's

WhichofthefollowingbehaviorisinterpretedasproperinthedominatingAmericanculture?

参考答案:

Fillingsilencebysayingsomethingevenifhehasnothingtosay.

TheperlocutionaryactofCanyoulendmeyourbikemaybe.

参考答案:

allabove

Whichofthefollowingistrueabouthandshake?

参考答案:

TheFrenchwillshakehandswithalightandquickgrasp.

Interculturalcommunicationinvolvesinteractionbetweenpeoplewhoseculturalandsymbolsystemsaredistinctenoughtoalterthecommunicationevent.

参考答案:

perceptions

Peoplemayencounterreversecultureshockwhen.

参考答案:

theyreturntotheirnativecountryafteralongtime

Whichofstatementisnotcorrectaboutculture?

参考答案:

Weshouldfigureoutwhoseviewsarerightandwhosearewrongindealingwithculturalnotions.

Negativejudgmentorevaluationofaforeignculturefostersdislikeandavoidance.

参考答案:

正确

Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaboutnonverbalcommunication?

参考答案:

Peoplehavemorecontrolovertheirnonverbalthantheirverbalbehavior.

Whatmakesuscommunicatesmoothlywithoneanotherininterculturalcommunication?

参考答案:

Culturalrules

Huggingorembracingwhenbeingintroducedisconsideredinappropriateinbusinesssituationsin_______.

参考答案:

TheUnitedStates

Encodingistheprocessbywhichanideaisconvertedintoamessagebyasource.Andistheprocessbywhichthephysicalmessageisconvertedintoanideabythereceiver.

参考答案:

decoding

ThestudyofinterculturalcommunicationdidnotcometogetherasascholarlyfielduntiltheperiodafterWorldWarII.

参考答案:

正确

Whatisethnocentrism?

参考答案:

Ethnocentrismmeanstothinkthatourowncultureissuperiortoothers.

Althoughtwoculturesmaysharethesameideas,theirmeaningandsignificancemaynotbethesame.

参考答案:

正确

Whichofthefollowingstatementistrueaboutethics?

参考答案:

Ethicsispartofcultureandvariesfromonenationtoanother.

WhichbehaviorisappropriatewhilepeoplemeeteachotherforthefirsttimeintheU.K.?

参考答案:

tointroduceanyoungerpersontoanolderperson_tointroducethepersonyouknowbettertotheotherone

Oneofthemosteffectivewaystolearnaboutoneselfisbytakingseriouslytheculturesofothers.

参考答案:

正确

Nonverbalcommunicationmaybeinfluencedbythefollowingfactors:

参考答案:

Theculturalbackground_Personalpreferencesandidiosyncrasies_Thesocioeconomicbackground_Education,genderandage

Toavoidthepotentialdanger,peopleincultureswithhighpower-distancepreferwrittenrules,regulationsandlaws.

参考答案:

错误

Acontextcultureischaracterizedbyhighlycodedandimplicitmessages.

参考答案:

high

WhichofthefollowingisnottrueabouttheAmerican’sverbalcommunicativestyle?

参考答案:

Heisdirectevenwhentalkingtohissuperior.

TippingisanacceptedcommonpracticeinChina.

参考答案:

错误

Researchhasfoundthatmeningeneraltendtofocusonthefollowingaspectsexcept________whencommunicatingwithothers.

参考答案:

dependence

Whatistrueaboutgenderednonverbalcommunication?

参考答案:

Themalestendtositsothattheywillnotdirectlyfaceeachother._Themalesareveryactivewithmuchmovementoftheirbodiesastheytalked._Thepostureofthefemaleswasgenerallystillandcollectedtogetherintoasmallspace._Thefemalestendtoorienttheirbodiesandgazetowardeachotherinadirectalignment.

ManyAmericansinterpretinaconversationtomeandisapproval,disagreement,orunsuccessfulcommunication.

参考答案:

silence

Understandingthatweallhaveisakeytounderstandinghowcultureshapesourperception.

参考答案:

preconceptions

1.Manymultinationalfirmsfindthatculturalshockcanbemadelessintenseby.

参考答案:

selectingemployeesforoverseasassignmentswhopossesscertainpersonalandprofessionalqualifications

Ifwewanttoadjusttoanewculture,weneedtochangeourvalues.

参考答案:

错误

Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaboutinformalspace?

参考答案:

Itisnotpartofculture.

Nonverbalcommunicationis.Youbehavedifferentlyataclubthanyoudointhelobbyofabank.Itisthesetting(context)thatoffersnormsandguidelinesforyourinterpersonalactions.

参考答案:

contextualsituational

Factorscaninfluencenonverbalcommunication,whichmayincludeone’s.

参考答案:

gender_education_personalpreferences_age

Whatisthecommunicationcontext?

参考答案:

Alloftherestthree

isthenonverbalcommunicationthatinvolvesspace.

参考答案:

Proxemicsproxemics

informaltimeinvolvesattitudesaboutpunctualitywithinaculture.

参考答案:

正确

Whichisthetruestatement?

参考答案:

Menasagrouptendtofocusmoreoninformationincommunication.

Thediscourseofwomenconcernsmuchwithhowhumanbeingsmanagetokeeptheircommunitiestogetherandfunctioninginspiteofdifficultiesandconflicts.

参考答案:

正确

meanstheformalrulesofcorrectandpolitebehavior.

参考答案:

Etiquetteetiquette

Atthestageofperiod,manypeopleabroadarefascinatedandexcitedbyeverythingnew.

参考答案:

honeymoonHoneymoon

Whendoingaverbalcommunication,wemusttakeintoanaccountthesetting.

参考答案:

正确

Silencedoesnotbelongtothecategoriesofnonverbalcommunication.

参考答案:

错误

Nonverbalcommunicationmustsatisfyoneofthefollowingrequirements:

参考答案:

Itmusthavepotentialmessagevalueforthesourceorthereceiver.

Whichstatementsaretrue?

参考答案:

Nonverbalcommunicationdoesnotoperateinisolation._Nonverbalcommunicationusuallyinteractswithverbalmessages._Nonverbalcommunicationismultidimensionalactivity.

Intheprocessofatypicalcommunicationnonverbalcommunicationplaysaminorrole.

参考答案:

错误

Ifweacceptastereotypeasanaccuratedescription,wetendtoseeonlyevidencethatsupportsit.

参考答案:

正确

Whatistrueaboutgenderdifferencesincommunication?

参考答案:

Interactionamongwomenappearstofacilitatetheexchangeofturns._Inthemixedgroupthemalesinitiatedandreceivedmoreinteractionthanthefemales._Interactionamongmenappearstobeorganizedinamorehierarchicalway.

WhichofthefollowingisnotusedasoneofthevaluedimensionsbyHofstede’ssurvey?

参考答案:

right/wrong

AccordingtotheadaptedversionfromTannen(1990),womentendto_________incommunication.

参考答案:

focusmoreonrelationthaninformation

Whichpeoplebelowaremono-chronic?

参考答案:

AmericansandpeopleinNorthEurope.

Typesofnonverbalcommunicationacrossculturesinclude(butarenotlimitedto)________________.

参考答案:

bodymovements_physicalappearance_voice_touch

Whichcultureofthefollowinghasthesameinterpretationoftheagreed-upontimeofanappointment?

参考答案:

Japan_NorthAmerica_China

Spacerevealsrelationship.

参考答案:

正确

Present-orientedpeopleemphasizesenjoyingandlivinginthemoment.

参考答案:

正确

Peoplefrommonochromicsocietiesusuallytaketimecommitmentsseriously.

参考答案:

正确

culturesdealwithtimeholistically.

参考答案:

PolychronicPoly-chronicP-time

arecentraltohumanthought,emotionsandbehaviorswhichcanbeusedbypeopletostudyculture.

参考答案:

Values

Allofusaretheproductsofourhistoriesandoursocializations.

参考答案:

正确

Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutperception?

参考答案:

One’sperceptionismarkedbyhisculture.

Whenwebelongtodifferentculturalgroups,__________.

参考答案:

wemayhavequitedifferentviewsabouttheworldandlife_wehavedifferentbeliefsandvalues

Valuesaresocialprinciples,goals,orstandardsacceptedb