2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末教学质量抽测英语试题

2020-2021学年上学期期末教学质量抽测

八年级英语

试题卷

(全卷四个部分,共8页。满分120分,考试用时120分钟。

考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。)

第一部分听力(共四节,满分30分)

注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力测试结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完

每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。

(

)1.A

B

C

(

)2.A

B

C

(

)3.A

B

C

(

)4.A

B

C

(

)5.A

B

C

第二节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听

完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。

(

(

(

(

(

)6.A.Ilikeit.

B.Yes,Ido.

B.Onceaweek.

C.Hereyouare.

C.Lastweek.

C.Goodidea.

C.I'msorry.

)7.A.Foraweek.

)8.A.Yes,please.

)9.A.That'sallright.

)10.A.You'rewelcome.

B.Thankyou.

B.You'rewelcome.

B.Goodidea.

C.Ofcourse.

第三节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话，每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。

(

)11.WhatisTonydoingnow?

A.HeistalkingwithMary.

B.HeisansweringthephoneforMary.

C.HeisaskingMaryforhelp.

(

)12.Howmuchdotheseradioscostnow?

A.＄5

B.＄5.60

C.＄6

(

)13.Whywasthewomanlate?

A.Shehadtocarrysomeheavythings.

B.Shehadtorepairhercar.

C.Becauseshehadtodriveslowly.

(

)14.WheredidMarygolastSaturday?

A.Thezoo.

B.Thepark.

C.Thecountryside.

(

)15.WhatdoesJackthinkoftheschooltrip?

A.Interesting.

B.Boring.

C.Exciting.

第四节

(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将

给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。

听第1段材料，回答第16、17小题。

(

)16.WhataretheygoingtodoonSaturday?

A.WatchTV

B.Dosports.

C.Watchafashionshow.

(

)17.Whenaretheygoingtomeet?

A.At2:00

B.At2:30

C.At13:00

听第2段材料，回答第18至20小题。

(

)18.WheredoesJohnSmithlivenow?

A.InWashington.

B.InLondon.

C.InNewYork.

(

)19.HowoldisJohnSmithnow?

A.26.

B.36.

C.46.

(

)20.HowdoesJohnfeelabouthelpingothers?

A.Tired.

B.Happy.

C.Upset.

第二部分英语知识运用(共二节，满分30分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(

)21.Doyouhave_______ping-pongball?

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

(

)22.Theboywasborn_______the3rdofJuly，2005.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.of

(

)23.Ms.MillerisanEnglishteacherwith30years'teaching_______，sosheteachesEnglishvery

well.

A.advice

(

B.resolution

C.discussion

D.experience

)24.—Wouldyouliketocometodinnertonight？

—I'dloveto，_______I'mtoobusy.

A.and

B.so

C.but

D.as

(

)25.Scientistsspent_______yearsmakingrobotslooklikehumans.

A.hundredsof

C.twohundreds

B.hundredof

D.hundred

(

)26.Tomis_______thanSam.

A.thiner

B.thinner

C.smart

D.smartest

(

)27.Inthefuture，there_______moreairpollutioninthebigcities.

A.are

B.is

C.was

D.willbe

(

)28.Didyougo_______lastweekend？

A.somewhereinteresting

B.interestingsomewhere

C.anywhereinteresting

D.interestinganywhere

(

)29.Ifshe_______totheparty,shewillhaveagoodtime.

A.goes

B.go

C.went

D.isgoing

(

)30.—DoesMr.Deanhaveabadcold？

—____________.Hecan'tgotoschooluntilnextweek.

A.Ihopeso

(

B.Ithinkso

C.Ithinknot

D.Idon'tthinkso

)31.________importantforeveryonetohaveahealthylifestyle.

A.It's

B.He's

C.Theyare

D.That's

(

)32.Atruefriendshouldlearnto_______otherpersonswhentheyhaveproblems.

A.keepserious

B.sharewith

C.laughat

D.careabout

(

)

33.Peteristenyearsold.Heis_______togotoschool.

A.youngenough

C.oldenough

B.enoughold

D.enoughyoung

？

(

)34.—

—Ican'tstandthem.

A.Doyouwanttowatchtalkshows

C.Howmanytalkshowsdidyousee

B.Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows

D.Didyouwatchtalkshows

(

)35.—Kate,couldyoutellme_______thetoybear？

—Oh,IboughtitatanightmarketnearGuilinRoad.

A.whereyoubought

B.wheredidyoubuy

C.whenyoubought

D.whendidyoubuy

第二节完形填空(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选。

Mrs.WanglivesinNanjingnow.Sheis102yearsold.Peopleoftenaskher（36）

keephealthyinherlife.Mrs.Wangsayseveryone（37）

anddoessomeexerciseeveryday.

Mrs.Wangthinks，first,（38）

isveryimportant.Sheoften（39）

shecan

live活到）102ifheeatshealthyfood

（

to

aglassofmilk

andtwoeggsforitatabout8:00a.m.Milkandeggsgiveherenergy（能量）.Soshedoesn'toftenfeel

（40）

inthemorning.She（41）

eatsjunkfoodbecauseshedoesn'tthinktheyare

andvegetablesforlunchand

healthyfood.Shehardlyeatsmeattoo.Sheusuallyhassome（42）

dinner.Andsheusuallyhas（43）

appleorabanana.

Mrs.Wangdoessomeexercisetoo.Shethinkssheisstillyoung.SheplaysTaiji

（太极）for（44）

everyday.Sometimesshealsodanceswithherfriends."Doyouwanttobecome45）

（

forever永

（

远）？I'msureyoucanifyouhaveagoodlifestyle!"Mrs.Wangsaystous.

(

(

(

(

(

(

(

(

(

(

)36A.what

)37A.can

)38A.lunch

B.

when

C.where

C.need

D.how

D.must

B.should

B.breakfast

B.arehaving

C.supper

C.has

C.well

D.dinner

D.have

)39A.ishaving

)40A.tired

)41A.often

B.happy

B.usually

B.rice

D.excited

D.never

D.meat

D.\

D.halfanhour

C.always

C.beef

C.the

C.2:00

C.luck

)42A.pork

)43A.a

)44A.ayear

B.an

B.aweek

B.old

)45A.young

D.hungry

第三部分阅读理解(共三节，满分35分)

第一节根据短文内容,判断正误(正确"T",错误"F")。(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

LastSundaytheGreenswenttothemovies.Theygothomeverylate.Fatheropenedthefrontdoor

andwentintothehouse.Itwasverydark，somotherturnedonthelight.Onthewaytotheirbedroom，

mothersaid，"Listen，John!Icanhearsomeoneinthebedroom."Theyallstoodquietlyoutsidethe

bedroom.Theycouldhearsomevoicesintheroom.

"Youareright."fathersaid."Therearetwomeninit.Theyaretalking."Thenheshouted

，"Who's

there?"Butnooneanswered.Fatheropenedthedoorquicklyandturnedonthelight.Theroomwasempty.

Thenfatherfoundsomethingandlaughed."TheTVisstillon.Iforgottoturnitoffthismorning!"father

said.

(

(

(

(

(

)46.TheGreensgothomeveryearly.

)47.Onthewaytotheirbedroom，motherheardsomeoneinthebedroom.

)48.Theyallstoodquietlyinthebedroom.

)49.Therewerereallytwomentalkingintheroom.

)50.Fatheropenedthedoorslowlyandturnedonthelight.

第二节根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共10小题：每

小题2分，满分20分)

A

WhenIwasyoung，Ihadadream.Itwastobecomeapoliceman.Ialwayswantedtobeapoliceman

whenIwasveryyoung.Butnowthat'snotmydreamjobanymore.Iwanttobeadoctor.Doctorismy

dreamjobbecauseIcanhelppeopleandbeingadoctorsoundsnice.

Ifyouwanttobeadoctor，youhavetoworkveryhard.First，youhavetopasshighschoolwithall

subjectsofmath,physicsandchemistry.That'stheonlyproblemforme.I'mnotverytalentedatschool，

but

I'mtryingmybest.Afterhighschoolyouhavetostudyhard5﹣6yearsinuniversitybeforeyoucan

becomeadoctor.

Whenyouareadoctor，youcangetenoughmoney，butyouhavelongworkinghours.Ihopemy

dreamcomestrue.

(

)51.Whatdidthewriterwanttobewhenhewasyoung？

A.Anurse

(

B.Apoliceman.

C.Ateacher

D.Adoctor.

)52.Thewriterwantstobeadoctorbecause

A.hecanmakeenoughmoneyforhisfamily

B.hecanpassallthesubjectseasilyatschool

.

C.hedoesn'thavelongworkinghoursinhospital

D.hecanhelppeopleandbeingadoctorsoundsnice

(

)53.Hewillstudyinuniversity

A.twotothree

yearsbeforehecanbecomeadoctor.

B.threetofour

C.fivetosix

D.ninetoten

.

(

)54.Ifhewantstobeadoctor,hemustpasshighschoolsubjectsexcept

A.physics

B.chemistry

C.math

D.music

(

)55.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage？

A.Mydreamtravel.

B.Adoctor.

C.Apoliceman.

D.Howtocometrueyourdreamjobofadoctor？

B

Canplantseatpeople?Probablynot,buttherearemanyplantsthateatmeat.Someofthemarebigand

theycaneatsmallanimals.Onefamousmeat-eatingplantistheVenusflytrap(捕蝇草).

TheVenusflytrapisaverystrangeplant.ItgrowsindrypartsoftheUnitedStates.Itsleavesarelike

thepagesofabook,theycanopenandcloseveryquickly.Insidetheleaves,therearethreesmallhairs.Ifa

fly（苍蝇）touchesoneofthehairs,theleaveswillclosequickly.Theflycannotgetout.Inabouthalfan

hour，theleavespresstheflyuntilitisdead.Thentheplantcoversthefly.Slowlytheplanteatsthefly.

Whydoplantsdoit?

Mostplantsgetwhattheyneedfromthesun,theairandtheground.Insomeplaces,thegroundisvery

poor.Itdoesn'thavealltheseimportantthings,butanimalmeathasalotoftheseimportantthings.So

someplantseatmeattogetwhattheyneed.Let'shopethatsomeofthebiggerplantsdon'tgetthesame

idea!

(

)56.WhatistheVenusflytrap?

A.Itisasmallanimal.

B.Itisafly.

.

C.Itisaplant.

D.Itismeat.

(

)57.TheVenusflytrapgrowsin

A.mostpartsoftheworld

C.drypartsoftheUnitedStates

B.somepartsofAfrica

D.wetpartsofEngland

(

)58.WhatwillhappenifaflytouchesoneofthehairsintheVenusflytrapsleaves?

A.Theleaveswillcloseveryfast.

B.Theleaveswilleatthefly.

C.Theleaveswillkillthefly.

D.Theleaveswillplaywiththefly.

(

)59.Mostoftheplantsgetwhattheyneedfrom

A.thesun

B.theair

?

C.theground

D.alloftheabove

(

)60.Whydosomeplantseatanimalmeat?

A.Becauseplantsaredangeroustoanimals.

B.Becauseanimalsaredangeroustoplants.

C.Becauseplantswanttogetwhattheyneedfromanimalmeat.

D.Becauseplantswanttoprotectthemselvesagainstanimals.

第三节根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多

余选项。(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

Thereisaverybeautifulbirdandshelivesinatalltreeinthemountain.Everymorningshegetsup

veryearlyandsings.（61）

Sowhenshesings，manyanimalscometolistentoher.Whenshe

singshappily,youcangetpearls（珍珠）fromher.

Oneday,amanknowsthat,（62）

Afterafewdayshefindsherandgetsher.Thenhetakes

herhome.（63）

Themanthinksalotofwaystolethersing.Butitdoesn'twork.

Theprincess（公主）isabeautifulgirl.（65）

Atlast,hetakesthebirdtotheking.（64）

Thebirdisveryhappyandsingsfortheprincess.Andtheprincessgetslotsofnicepearls.

Fromthatday,thebirdcomestomeettheprincesseverydayandsingsforher.

A.Shesingsverywell.

B.Sheisverykindandletthebirdflyaway.

C.Becausesheisgoodatsinging.

D.Butthebirdisverysad,andshedoesn'tsingatall.

E.hegoesintothemountainandlooksforher.

F.Thekingisveryhappyandgivesthebirdtohisdaughterforherbirthday.

G.Thebirdishappyandsingsfortheman.

第四部分写作(共三节，满分25分)

第一节根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)

66.Mybrotherwantstobeanengineer，butIwanttobea

.（write）

67.Thanksforyour

（kind）.

.（your）

68.Herlifestyleisnotthesameas

69.Lindaisalwaysthe

（one）persontogettoschool.

asherEnglishteacher.（clear）

70.SheisabletospeakEnglishas

第二节将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)

71.Sheisstillthemostcarefulgirlinyourclass

72.Afterthenews,wecanwatchafunny

.（到目前为止）

（才艺表演）.

73.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyou

？（长大）

inEnglishexam.Sohedidn'tpasstheexam.（犯错）

74.Bobwassocarelessthathe

75.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldtalktootherpeoplebecausesharingaproblemislikecutting

it

.（分成两半）

第三节书面表达(满分15分)

Mywintervacationplan

寒假即将来临，请根据以下提示写一篇短文，谈谈你的寒假计划.

（1）好好休息和放松；

（2）读书，因为读书既能开阔我的视野，还能学到很多知识；

（3）陪父母聊天，帮他们做家务；

（4）参加社会活动，认识更多的人.

参考词汇：vacation假期

knowledge知识

socialactivities社会活动

要求：1.根据所给题目，先将题目补充完整，再写一篇短文.

2.语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁，词数不得少于60个;

3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷

上作答，一律不得分。

2020-2021学年上学期期末教学质量抽测

八年级英语参考答案

第一部分听力

第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个

句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。

1.IheardthatDavidisgoingtoseeHuangguoshuwaterfullforvacation.

2.Footballisaveryinterestinggame.Ilikeitmorethananyothersport.

3.TomlearnsChinesebylisteningtotheradio.

4.Maryworkedforthewholedayandfeltsick.

5.Weusuallystarttohaveclassathalfpastseveninthemorning.

1—5(BCABC)

第二节

(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每

个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。

6.Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?

7.Howoftendoyougoswimming?

8.CanIhelpyou?

9.Thankyouverymuch.

10.MayIborrowyourruler?

6--10(ABABC)

第三节

(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话，每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每

段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。

11.M:Hello,thisisTony.Who'sthat?

W:Hello,Tony.ThisisMaryspeaking.

12.W:Ithoughtthattheseradioscost5dollars.

M:Theyusedto,butthepricehasgoneuponedollarnow.

13.M:whyareyousolate?

八年级英语答案第1页共２页

W:Iamsosorry,therainissoheavythatwehavetodriveslowly.

14.M:DidyougotothezooortheparklastSaturday,Mary?

W:Iwenttothezoo.

15.W:DidyougoonaschooltriplastThursday,Jack?

M:Yes,itwasboring.

11--15(BCCAB)

第四节

(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出

5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。

听第1段材料，回答第16、17小题。

M:Hello,Helen.AreyougoingtowatchtheChinesetraditionalfashionshowonSaturday?

W:I'mthinkingaboutit.

M:Ihavetwoticketsforthefrontseats.

W:Really?ThenI'llcome.

M:Great!I'llmeetyouattheschoolgateattwothirty.

16--17(CB)

听第2段材料，回答第18至20小题。

JohnSmithwasbo