安徽省池州市贵池梅里初级职业中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

安徽省池州市贵池梅里初级职业中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.--Look!HerecomesthebusandIhavetogonow.Thankyouforcomingtoseemeoff.--Goodbyeand______!A.congratulationsB.cheerup

C.allthebest

D.goahead参考答案：CA.congratulations祝贺你；B.cheerup振作起来；C.allthebest一切顺利；D.goahead去做吧。句意：--看，公交车来了，我得走了。多谢你来为我送行。--再见，一切如意。根据句意故选C。2.Whowouldrather____totheconcerttonight?IhaveatickethereandI’drathersomeone____insteadofme.A.went;togoB.go;wentC.go;togoD.togo;went参考答案：B3._____,thestudentinsistedthathe_____separatedfromhisdeskmate,whoisverynaughty.A.Toavoidbeingaffected;be

B.Toavoidtobeaffected;wouldbeC.Avoidbeingaffected;shouldbe

D.Avoidingtobeaffected;be参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词及虚拟语气。句意：为了避免受到影响，这个学生坚持要求他应该和他非常淘气的同桌分开。固定短语avoiddoingsth“避免做某事”，与逻辑主语thestudent为被动关系，故用被动语态avoidbeingdone。根据句意，逗号前面部分应该是目的状语，故用不定式作目的状语。第二空动词insist为“坚持要求”之意，后接从句用“(should)+动词原形”，其中should可以省略。故选A。【点睛】insist的宾语从句的用法一般分为两种情况：1）如果insist翻译为“坚持说/坚持认为”，且宾语从句的动作为已经发生的情况，此时宾语从句采用正常的陈述语气。如：Heinsistedthathewasright.他坚持说/认为他是对的。2）如果insist翻译为“坚决主张/要求”，即宾语从句的动作当时尚未发生，此时宾语从句必须采用虚拟语气，构成为从句谓语动词用“(should)+动词原形”，其中should可以省略。如：Heinsistedthathe(should)bepraisedforwhathehaddone.3）此题中的insist所引导的宾语从句采用了虚拟语气，即hebeseparated=heshouldbeseparated4.—Kevin,youlookworried.Anythingwrong?—Well,I______atestandI’mwaitingfortheresult.A.willtake

B.tookC.hadtaken

D.take参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词时态。我正在等待考试结果，所以考试已经考过了，故选B。5.Inasportsteameachplayerhasaclearrole,andtherearefewoccasions________membersareconfusedoruncertainoftheirroles.A.whose

B.when

C.why

D.which参考答案：B6.Manyoftheexhibitsweredamagedinthefireand_________weretotallydestroyed.A.all

B.both

C.much

D.some参考答案：D略7.ThelettersPLA__________thePeople’sLiberationArmy.A.meanfor

B.turnfor

C.longfor

D.standfor参考答案：D8.Jackislateagain.Itis___ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.A.normal

B.ordinary

C.common

D.typical参考答案：D9.Ihaven’tbeenaware

hisattitude

mypromation.A.of;towards

B.off;to

C.on;about

D.with;in参考答案：A略10.Theaimofourcooperationistopeacefullydevelopandusespaceresourcesforthe_____ofallmankind,notjustfortheprofitofcertaincountries.

A.purpose

B.benefit

C.ambition

D.mainstream参考答案：B略11.Whenyouarespeakingonthephone,youmustconveytheimpressionthatthisisanimportantconversationtoyou,______youaretreatingwithgreatsignificance.

A.one

B.theone

C.that

D.it参考答案：A12.WhenIgottoNewYork,Ihadtoattendaschoolforstudents________firstlanguagewasnotEnglish.

A.who

B.which

C.whose

D.where参考答案：C略27、

Though______ofdanger,sightseershavebeenflockingtothesitewheretheworld’sbiggestterroristBinLadenlived.A.warned

B.warning

C.beingwarned

D.havingwarned参考答案：略14.ForamomentIcouldsay

.Icouldonlystandandlook.A.something

B.anything

C.everything

D.nothing参考答案：D15.TheScienceMuseum,________wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.A.which B.what C.that D.where参考答案：A【详解】本题考查定语从句。解题步骤：1.确定关系词：先行词theScienceMuseum，which指代先行词在句中作visit的宾语，what不能引导定语从句，where在句中作状语，that不能引导非限制性定语从句。句意：在最近去英国的一次旅行中我们参观的那一家自然博物馆是伦敦的一个旅游景点。故选A。16.It’squitewarmhere.We___turntheheatingonyet.A.couldn’’t

B.mustn’t

C.needn’t

D.wouldn’t参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共15小题；每小题l分，满分15分)

阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Itwasthedistrictsportsmeet．Myfootstillhadn’thealed(痊愈)fromanearlierinjury．Ihad

36

whetherornotIshouldattendthemeet．ButthereIwas，37forthe3,000-meterrun．

“Ready…set…”Thegunpoppedandwewereoff．Theothergirlsrushed38me．Ifelt39asIfellfartherandfartherbehind．

“Hooray!”shoutedthecrowd．Itwastheloudest40Ihadeverheardatameet．Thefirst-placerunnerwastwolaps(圈)aheadofmewhenshecrossedthefinishline.

“MaybeIshould41，“IthoughtasImovedon．However,Idecidedtokeepgoing．Duringthelasttwolaps，Iraninpainanddecidednotto42intracknextyear,Itwouldn'tbeworthit，43myfootdidheal．

WhenIfinished，Iheardacheer一

44thantheoneI'dheardearlier．Iturnedaroundand

45，theboyswerepreparingfortheirrace．“Theymustbecheeringfortheboys．”

Iwasleaving46severalgirlscameuptome．“Wow,you’vegotcourage!”oneofthemtoldme．

“Courage?Ijust47arace!”Ithought．

“Iwouldhavegivenuponthefirstlap，”saidanothergirl．“Wewerecheeringforyou．Didyouhearus?”

SuddenlyIregainedhope．Idecidedtostickwithtracknextyear．Irealizedstrengthandcouragearen'talways48inmedalsandvictories，butinthe49weovercome．Thestrongestpeoplearenotalwaysthepeoplewhowin，50thepeoplewhodon’tgiveupwhentheylose．36．A．expected

B．supposed

C．imagined D．doubted37．A．1ate

B．eager

C．ready D．thirsty38．A．frombehind

B．aheadof

C．nextto D．closeto39．A．ashamed

B．astonished

C．excited D．frightened40．A．cheer

B．shout

C．cry D．noise41．A．slowdown

B．dropout

C．goon D．speedup42．A．play

B．arrive

C．race D．attend43．A．evenif

B．onlyif

C．unless D．until44．A．weaker

B．longer

C．lower

D．louder45．A．wellenough

B．sureenough C．surprisinglyenough

D．strangelyenough46．A．while

B．when C．as

D．since47．A．finished

B．won C．passed D．lost48．A．measured

B．praised C．tested D．increased49．A．sadness

B．struggles C．diseases D．tiredness50．A．or

B．nor C．and D．but参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Shayasked,“Doyouthinkthey’llletmeplay?”Shay’sfatherknewthatmostoftheboyswouldnotwantsomeonelikeShayontheirteam,butthefatheralsounderstoodthatifhisson,mentallyandphysicallydisabled,wereallowedtoplay,itwouldgivehimamuch-neededsenseofbelongingandsomeconfidence.Shay’sfatherapproachedoneoftheboysonthefieldandaskedifShaycouldplay,notexpectingmuch.Theboylookedaroundandsaid,“We’relosingbysixruns(分)andthegameisintheeighthinning(局).Iguesshecanbeonourteamandwe’lltrytoputhimintobatinthefinalinning.Shaystruggledovertotheteam’sbenchandputonateamshirtwithabroadsmileandhisfatherhadasmalltearinhiseyeandwarmthinheart.Theboyssawthefather’sjoyathissonbeingaccepted.Inthebottomoftheeighthinning,Shay’steamscoredafewrunsbutwasstillbehindbythree.Inthetopofthefinalinning,Shayputonagloveandplayedinthefield.Eventhoughnohitscamehisway,hewasobviouslyjoyfuljusttobeinthegameandonthefield.Inthebottomofthefinalinning,Shay’steamscoredagain.Now,Shaywasscheduledtobenextatbat.WouldtheyletShaybatandgiveawaytheirchancetowinthegame?Surprisingly,Shaywasgiventhebat.Everyoneknewthatahitwasalmostimpossible.Thefirstpitch(投)cameandShaymissed.ThepitcheragaintookafewstepsforwardtothrowtheballsoftlytowardsShay.Asthepitchcamein,Shayswungattheballandhitaslowgroundballrightbacktothepitcher.ThepitchercouldhaveeasilythrowntheballtothefirstbasemanandShaywouldhavebeenoutandthatwouldhavebeentheendofthegame.Instead,thepitcherthrewtheballrightovertheheadofthefirstbaseman,beyondthereachofallteammates,Theaudienceandtheplayersfrombothteamsstartedscreaming,“Shay,runtofirst!”NeverinhislifehadShayeverrunthatfarbutmadeittofirstbase,wide-eyedandshocked..Everyoneshouted,“Runtosecond!”Catchinghisbreath,Shayawkwardlyrantowardssecond.BythetimeShayroundedtowardssecondbase,thesmallestguyontheirteam,whohadachancetobetheheroforhisteamforthefirsttimecouldhavethrowntheballtothesecondbaseman,butheunderstoodthepitcher’sintentionsandhetoointentionallythrewtheballhighandfaroverthethirdbaseman’shead.Allwerescreaming，“Shay，Shay，Shay，allthewayShay.”Shayreachedthirdbasewhenoneopposingplayerrantohelphimandshouted,“Shay,runtothird.”AsShayroundedthird,allwereontheirfeet,crying,“Shay,runhome!”Shayrantohome,steppedonthehomebaseandwascheeredastheherowhowonthegameforhisteam.Thatday,theboysfrombothteamshelpedbringapiecetrueloveandhumanityintothisworld.Shaydidn’tmakeittoanothersummeranddiedthatwinter,havingneverforgottenbeingtheheroandmakinghisfathersohappyandcominghomeandseeinghismothertearfullyhugherlittleherooftheday!34.WhichofthefollowinghasnothingtodowithShay’sbecomingtheheroforhisteam?A.Thepitcherdidnotthrowtheballtothefirstbaseman.B.Theaudienceandtheplayersfrombothteamscheeredforhim.C.Theopposingplayersfailedtostophisrunningtohome.D.Oneoftheopposingplayersrantohelphim.35.Whatdoyouthinkisthethemeofthestory?A.Truehumannaturecouldberealizedinthewaywetreateachother.B.Everyonehashisownstrengthevenifmentallyorphysicallydisabled.C.Everyonecandevelophisteamspiritinsportsandpleasehisparents.D.Theresultsofthegameshouldnotbetheonlyconcernoftheplayers.参考答案：DBCA19.Whensomethinggoeswrong,itcanbeverysatisfyingtosay,“Well,it’sso-and-so’sfault.”or“IknowI’mlate,butit’snotmyfault;thecarbrokedown.”Itisprobablynotyourfault,butonceyouformthehabitofblamingsomebodyorsomethingelseforabadsituation,youarealoser.Youhavenopowerandcoulddonothingthathelpschangethesituation.However,youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouifyoustopfocusingonwhomtoblameandstartfocusingonhowtoremedythesituation.Thisisthewinner’skeytosuccess.Winnersaregreatatovercomingproblems.Forexample,ifyouwerelatebecauseyourcarbrokedown,maybeyouneedtohaveyourcarexaminedmoreregularly.Or,youmightstarttocarryalongw