广西壮族自治区南宁市第三职业高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析

广西壮族自治区南宁市第三职业高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Halfoftheworld’spopulationisundertheageof25andwhentheyarenotinvolvedinthedecision-makingprocess,theyarenotawareof______istakingplace.

A.what B.whom C.which D.whose参考答案：A2.Howembarrassing!Inever_____himtoreadwhatIwroteabouthim.

A.hoped

B.suggested

C.demanded

D.meant参考答案：D3.Hemustbehelpingtheoldmantowatertheflowers,________?A.ishe

B.mustn’the C.musthe

D.isn’the参考答案：D4.Danielle,18-year-oldstudent,saysherfavoritewaytorelaxistoescapeintogoodbook.A.the;the B.an;the C.the;a D.an;a参考答案：D句意:一名18岁的学生Danielle说她最喜欢的放松方式就是阅读一本好书。student和book都为单数名词,表示泛指,所以要用不定冠词修饰;18的发音是以元音音素开头的,故其前要用an。5.Allthescientificevidence

thatincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarmingdamagingourhealth.A.show;are

B.shows;are

C.show;is

D.shows;is参考答案：D句意：所有的科学证据表明：农业方面越来越多的使用化学物质正在损害着我们的健康。主语是evidence“证据（不可数名词）”，所以谓语动词应用单数式shows，宾语从句的主语是use“使用（不可数名词）”，所以要用is。【题文】Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA.B.CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext."What'sitliketohaveagapbetweenyourteeth?"agirlaskedmeoneday.Nobodyhadever_.36_before.Myhandunconsciouslyrosetocovermymouth.But,asshelookedatme,sincerelywaitingfor__37__,1realizedshewasnottryingtoberude."Ineverthinkaboutit,"Itruthfullyreplied.Shenoddedandturnedaway.Iwasleftwonderingifpeople_38__meandsawonlygappyteeth.Laterthatdayathome,Ibeganto__39__myteethagain.Ifeltupset.Ithoughtmylifewouldbesomehowbetterifmyteethwerenotgappy.HowIwantedtheperfectteeththateveryoneelseseemedtohave!Ofcourse,Mom

40

everything.Shehaslivedherentirelifewithgappyteeth,andtriedtoconvincemethattherewasnothingto__41__.WhenIrefusedtolisten,shetoldmeIcouldgetthesurgerytoclosethegapifitwasthatimportant."Let'sbe

42__,though,"shesaid."Ifeveryonegotsurgeriestobecomepretty,everyonewouldbeexactlythesame.Thereisbeautyindifferences."Her__43__mademeconsidermyteethseriously.Thethoughtoflosingmygapwasmoreterriblethantherealitythatpeopleweregoingtonoticeit.Irealizedhowimportantitwastome.Itispartofmy

44_.Nowadaysmanypeopledoridiculousthingstorealizetheirdreamof"perfection."The__45_isthatnooneisperfect.Whenallpotentialforuglinessisremoved,soisallofthepotentialfor

46__.Soifthatgirleveraskedaboutmyteeth

47___,Iwouldtruthfullyanswer."Youknow?It'sreallycute."36.A.faced

B.guessed

C.asked

D.imagined37.A.anoffer

B.ananswer

C.asuggestion

D.aresult38.Aheardof

B.thoughtof

C.talkedabout

D.lookedat39.A.consider

B.brush

C.cover

D.appreciate40.A.admitted

B.noticed

C.controlled

D.changed41.A.worryabout

B.putoff

C.giveup

D.wipeout42.A.friendly

B.lovely

C.honest

D.helpful43.A.words

B.jokes

C.dreams

D.acts44.A.ability

B.decision

C.goal

D.identity45.A.possibility

B.purpose

C.truth

D.choice46.A.courage

B.wisdom

C.kindness

D.beauty47.A.once

B.again

C.too

D.instead【答案】36.C.以前没人问及过上述问题.37.B.等着我的回答38.D.是不是人们看我的时候就看到我的缺牙呢.39.A.回到家再次考虑我的缺牙问题.答案B意为“刷”,C“覆盖”,D“感激,欣赏”.40.B.母亲自然注意到所发生的一切.答案A意为“承认”;C“控制”;D“改变”.41.A.没有什么可担心.答案B意为“推迟”;C“放弃”.D“消灭”.42.C.不过我们还是诚实点吧(言下之意就是不要做手术来掩盖真实面目以到达所谓的完美).43.A.母亲的话让我认真地考虑起我的牙齿来.44.D.这是我特征的一部分.答案A“能力”;B“决定”;C“目标”.45.C.事实上没有人是完美的.答案A“可能性”.B“目的”;D“选择”.46.D.所有丑陋的东西都去掉的时候,所有美好的东西也随之东流.答案A意为“勇气”;B“明智”;C“善良\帮助”。47.B.所以,如果哪位女孩再问我牙齿的事情,…【解析】略6.____himselfknowntothelisteners,thelecturerbegantotalkabouthisinventionofthenewmediaplayer.A.Made

B.Havingmade

C.Make

D.Beingmade参考答案：B7.Nowadayspeopletake___exerciseadayastheydidinthepastbecauseofwidelyusedautomobiles.

A.lessthanhalf

B.lessthanashalfasC.lessthanhalfasmuch D.halflessthan参考答案：C略8.HarryPotter’sgoodreputationattractedtheenvyand_____attentionofsomebadguys.A.positive

B.negative

C.attractive

D.objective参考答案：B9.——CanIreallygetamountainbicycleasarewardifIwintherace?

——Absolutely!

A、Italldepends B、Imeanit C、You’vegotme D、SoWillyou参考答案：B10.Edward,youplaysowell.ButI

youplayedthepiano.A.didn’tknow

B.hadn’tknownC.don’tknow

D.haven’tknown参考答案：A解析：考查动词的时态及其含义，句意是：爱德华，你钢琴弹得真好。可是我以前不知道你弹钢琴。故选择A11.—Heshouldhavebeenwarnedofthedanger.—_______,buthewouldn’tlistentome.A．Sohewas

B．Sohehad

C．Sohadhe

D．Sowashe参考答案：A12.Youtook_______tooseriously!Isuggestyourelaxandenjoyyourselfabit.A.nothing

B.anything

C.something

D.everything参考答案：D13.Hehasgothimselfintoadangeroussituation____heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplan.A.where

B.which

C.that

D.why参考答案：A14.Afteraseriesofunsuccessfulattempts,hehasfinallypassedthetest______enteringhisdreamcompany.

A.in

B.of

C.for

D.to参考答案：C15.Wewon’tknowhowmuchfoodtobuyuntilwedecidehowmanypeople________.A.werecoming

B.arecoming

C.havebeencoming

D.hadcome

参考答案：B

16.IwishI themabouttheproject.Nowit’sbeencanceledandthey’realldisappointed.A.hadn’ttold B.didn’ttell C.wouldn’ttell D.wasn’ttelling参考答案：A考查虚拟语气。根据第二句“现在它被取消了，他们都很失望”可知，此处指“我真希望没告诉他们这个项目”，表述的是与过去事实相反的愿望，所以应使用过去完成时。故选A。二、完型填空17.JustthreeweeksafterlandingbackintheUK,Iwasdeterminedtoquitmyjob.Hearingmy_41_,myfamilywerestronglyagainstit.ButIwas_42_aboutgoingbacktoGhanatosetupmoreplaycentresand_43_peopletousetheirlocalresources.Butafewofmyfriends_44_me—someevenranmarathonstoraisemoneyformy_45_.TheyalsopaidtoseemesingataconcertIputontoraisefunds.Inthemonthsbeforemy_46_Africatrip,Ispentallmyfreetime47earlychildhooddevelopment—Iwantedtoknowthebestwaytoteachthesechildren.InJanuary2012,ayearafterIfirst48asavolunteerteacher,havingraised$1,000,I_49_toGhana.ThereImetDavid,acommunitydevelopmentworkerwho_50_myplaycentreidea.Hetookmetoaremotevillageonhismotorbikeandintroducedmetovillageelderswhohelpedmeorganizecommunitymeetingstotell_51_aboutmyplans.Ilivedinamudhutwithafew_52_fromavillageinnorthernGhana.Icommissioned(委任)localcarpentersto_53_woodengamesandaskedmendsinTamaleto_54_cardboardboxes,bottletopsandbuttonsforthem.IttookDavidandInearlythreemonthstotrainteenagevolunteersfromvillages,butthiswasextremely_55_tome,asIwantedthe_56_toberunningtheirowncommunities.Attheendofthetrainingweheldagraduationceremonyand_57_120childrenatthecentre,wheretoys,puzzlesandchartswereusedas_58_tohelpchildrenlearn.Thevolunteersstartedusingtheirtrainingto59teachthechildreneachafternoon.Thekidsatthefirstcentrewereso_60_tofinallylearnhowtocountandidentifycolours.AllthreecentresweresetupusingthemoneyIraisedintheUK.41. A.thought B.speech C.decision D.suggestion42. A.curious B.nervous C.anxious D.serious43. A.assist B.train C.expect D.require44. A.supported B.refused C.comforted D.excused45. A.business B.project C.trip D.group46. A.first B.second C.last D.fourth47. A.researching B.investigating C.recording D.monitoring48. A.remembered B.heard C.visited D.met49. A.referred B.returned C.held D.left50. A.loved B.opposed C.ignored D.created51. A.teachers B.students C.parents D.doctors52. A.workers B.strangers C.leaders D.volunteers53. A.purchase B.paint C.make D.take54. A.collect B.separate C.design D.distribute55.A.urgent B.amusing C.attractive D.important56.A.officials B.locals C.companies D.centers57.A.enrolled B.educated C.demonstrated D.contacted58. A.systems B.limits C.tools D.materials59. A.easily B.seriously C.actively D.normally60. A.confused B.excited C.annoyed D.shocked参考答案：41-45CDBAB 46-50BACBA 51-55CDCAD 56-60BACCB三、阅读理解18.CoolestHotelsintheWorldAriauAmazonTowersTheAriauAmazonTowershotelletsyousleepinatreehouse.Eighttowersmakeupthishotelthatoffersover300rooms.Ifyoureallywanttogetintothespirit,booktheTarzansuitwhichislargeenoughforabigfamily.You’llbethirtyfeetupintheairandcantravelbetweenthetowersthroughtheirwoodenwalkways.Prices,startingat$300onenightforeachpersonforaregularroomandgoingallthewayupto$3000fortheTarzanSuite.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:http://www.ariautowers.comTheIceHotelEverywinterinJukkasjarvi,SwedenkindofhotelcalledtheIceHotelisbuilt.Eachyear,world-famousartistsareinvitedtodesignandproduceworksofartfromtheice,manyofwhichcanbefoundintherooms.You’llhaveyourchoicebetweenhotorcoldrooms,butyouwillbewelladvisedtostayatleastonenightinacoldroomforatrueexperience.Prices:startingat$318onenightforeachpersonforeitheracoldroomorawarmone.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:http://www.icehotel.comPropellerIslandPropellerIslandCityLodgeisaveryspecialhotelthatwasdesignedbyaGermanartist.Eachroomprovidesyouwiththeprobabilityoflivinginaworkofart.Everysinglepieceoffurnitureinthethirtyroomsofthehotelhasbeenhand-madeandeachroomiscompletelydifferent.You’llbeabletochoosearoombasedonyourownpersonaltastes.Prices:startingatjust$91anight,andanadditionalpersonforonly20extradollars.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:http://www.propellerisland.comForinformationaboutothercoolhotelsintheworld,visitthewebsite:http://www.bahamabeachclub.com

57.WhatisspecialabouttheAriauAmazonTowershotel?A．

Youcanchooseanyofthetowers

B．YoucansleepinthehousesC．Itisdesignedforbigfamilies

D．Everyroomhasawalkway58.Fortwopersonsspendinganightinoneofthesehotels,theyhavetopayatleastA．$111

B．$182

C．$600

D．$63659.Whichwebsiteshouldyouvisitifyouwanttofindoutwhetherthereexistsahotelthesea?A．http://www.bahamabeachclub.com

B．http://www.ariautowers.comC．http://www.propeller-island.com

D．http://www.icehotel.com60.Whichhotelwouldinviteartiststocometoworkeveryyear?A．PropellerIslandCityLodge

B．AriauAmazonTowersC．BahamaBeachClub

D．TheIceHotel参考答案：BADA略19.Moreandmorecommentssectionsarebeingshutdownonline.AutumnPhillipshadhadenough.OnAug.19,theexecutiveeditoroftheQuad-CityTimesinIowa,andIllinois,USvisitedherwebsite,,andsawastoryaboutamanwhohadbeenshottodeath.Whenshegottothereaders’commentssectionsattheend,shewasshockedbywhatshesaw.Belowthestorywasagrowingnumberofcomments—aracistremarkaboutdemocraticvotes,anegativecommentaboutpolice…SoPhillipsdecidedtodosomethingshehadbeenthinkingaboutforalongtime:sheshutdownthecommentssections.Phillipswasnotaloneinmakingsuchamove.Lastweek,NPRannouncedktoowasclosingitsonlinecommentssections.Thedecisionsdon’tmeanthatthenewsoutletsarenolongerinterestedinwhattheiraudiencesarethinking.Bothstressedtheireagernesstohearfromreadersandlistenersonsocialnetworks.Butbothagreedthatcommentshaddeviatedfromtheiroriginalintention.Andsotheyhad.Inearlydaysofdigitaljournalism,commentswereseenasakeypartofthisnewmedia,awonderfulopportunityforstrengtheningthedialoguebetweennewsproducersandtheiraudiences.Itwasawelcomechange,giventhatforlongmanynewsorganizationswerefartooseparatedfromtheirreaders.Muchmorebackandforthconversationseemedlikehealthyandwelcomeevolution.Sadly,that’snotthewaythingsturnedout.Ratherthanaplaceforexchangingideas,commentssectionsbecamethehomeofuglyname-calling,racismandanti-womenlanguage.Besidestheirpoisonousquality,commentsseemoutofplacetoday.“Sincewemadetheannouncement,I’vereceivedanoutpouringofresponsesfromourreaders,”shesays.“I’veheardfromparentswhosechildrenwerehurtbyouronlinecomments.I’veheardfrompeoplewhosaidtheywouldn’tsendinletterstotheeditorbecausetheywereattackedsofiercelybycomments,andwasn’tworthit.”8.WhydidAutumnPhillipsshutdownthecommentssections?A.Theywereputtowronguse.B.Herwebsitewasattackedheavily.C.Theyexposedmanyillegalissues.D.Shewasangryaboutreaders’comments.9.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3indicateaboutcomments?A.Theywereoutofdate.B.Theyhadgoneagainsttheiroriginalintentions.C.Theywerefullofsensitiveinformation.D.Theycouldn’tinteresttheaudience.10.Whatwasthewelcomechangeintheearlydigitaljournalism?A.Readers,havingmoreaccesstonews.B.Readers’makinglessnegativecomments.C.Readers’freedomtoexpresstheirthoughts.D.Readers’activeinvolvementinthenewsindustry.11.Howdomanyreadersfeela