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山西省忻州市求知中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.
Somethingterrible_______ifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurant_____healwaysdid.
A.shouldhavehappened,like
B.musthavehappened,as
C.couldhavehappened,when
D.needhavehappened,as参考答案:B2.Aletterfromhismother______anattackofhomesickness. A.setout B.setoff C.setup D.setaside参考答案:B3.
Thechildreninmountainousareasare__________knowledge,soyourworkisveryimportant
totheirfuture.
A.dyingfor
B.dyingfrom
C,dyingout
D.dyingof参考答案:A略4.As_____matteroffact,_____beautyof_____naturetheremadeanexcellentimpressiononme.
A.a;the;/
B.a;the;the
C.the;the;/
D.a;/;the参考答案:A5.Itwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapers
Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.A.that B.when C.which D.what参考答案:A【详解】考查强调句。句意:直到他看完这些文件,格罗斯先生才意识到这项任务极其艰巨。强调句结构为It
is/was
+被强调部分+that/who
+句子其他部分。本题强调状语onlyafterhehadreadthepapers。故选A。【点睛】强调句是高考中常考的知识点之一。在英语中,为了突出强调句子的某一个成分(谓语除外),达到强调或使听话人特别注意这一部分的目的,便形成了一种强调句型。其结构为Itis/was+被强调的部分+that/who+句子的其他部分。本题强调状语onlyafterhehadreadthepapers。6.Eastofthemountain______twotowns,________myhometown.A.lie;oneofwhichis
B.lies;whereliesC.lies;oneofwhichis
D.lie;thatis参考答案:A7.Bobsaidhewasgoingtojoinourclubbuthedidn’t.He_______hismind.A.can’thavechanged
B.wouldn’thavechanged
C.musthavechanged
D.shouldhavechanged参考答案:C略8.Nowadayschildren________thisorthatalthoughthey‘renotwillingto.A.areforcedstudying
B.areforcedstudyC.aremadetostudy
D.aremadestudy参考答案:C略9._______girlridingabikeis_______universitystudent.A.A,an
B.The,an
C.A,the
D.The,a参考答案:D10.从每个小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.
idea
A.reality
B.dream
C.
deal
D.break2.nowadays
A.select
B.design
C.search
D.poster3.motto
A.respond
B.homeland
C.host
D.honey4.explode
A.exactly
B.exercise
C.explore
D.example5.character
A.machine
B.coach
C.choose
D.technology参考答案:CBACD11.Hetriedtojointhearmybutwas______becauseofpoorhealth.A.turneddown
B.turnedoffC.turnedaway
D.turnedagainst...参考答案:A试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。turndown拒绝;turnoff关掉;turnaway转身离开;turnagainst反对。句意:他想参军,但是因为身体不好被拒绝了。故选A。12.Ifyou____________ofMary,askhertocomeandseeme.A.losesightof
B.catchsightofC.areinthesightof
D.areatthesightof参考答案:B13.Thiskindofmedicinehasabad________onourbrains.A.affection B.affect
C.effect
D.result参考答案:C14.MostofthemoviesdirectedbyZhangYimou________historicalfacts.A.isbasedon
B.basedon
C.arebasedon
D.basingon参考答案:C15.Wheneveryouare_____,youcanaskusforhelp.
A.inruins
B.inreward
C.introuble
D.inturn参考答案:C16.It’sreallyapitythattheheavyrain______togoforapicnic.A.madeitimpossibleforus
B.madethatimpossibleforus
C.madeusimpossible
D.madeitimpossibleofus参考答案:A二、完型填空17.完形填空(20分)(
)21.A.lookedfor B.lookedat C.watched D.met(
)22.A.bybus B.bybike C.bycar D.onfoot(
)23.A.thegood B.taller C.thenearest D.abiggest(
)24.A.hismother B.himself
C.thebear
D.hisgirlfriend(
)25.A.thought B.saw C.know
D.watched(
)26.A.didn’teat B.wasn’tlike
C.needn’tfind D.can’ttouch(
)27.A.And B.But C.So
D.Because(
)28.A.moved B.ranC.openedhiseyes
D.didn’tmove(
)29.A.climbup B.getup C.comedown
D.staythere(
)30.A.friend B.dress C.teacher
D.house参考答案:2125DDCBA
2630ACDCA三、阅读理解18.RecentlyIspoketosomeofmystudentsaboutwhattheywantedtodoaftertheygraduated,andwhatkindofjobprospectstheythoughttheyhad.GiventhatIteachstudentswhoaretrainingtobedoctors,Iwassurprisedtofindthatmostthoughtthattheywouldnotbeabletogetthejobstheywantedwithout“outsidehelp”.“Whatkindofhelpisthat?”Iasked,expectingthemtotellmethattheywouldneedaorfamilyfriendtohelpthemout.“Surgery(外科手术)”,onereplied.Iwasprettyalarmedbythatresponse.Itseemsthatthegraduatesoftodayareincreasinglywillingtogoundertheknifetogetaheadofotherswhenitcomestogettingajob.Onegirltoldmethatshewasconsideringsurgerytoincreaseherheight.“Theybreakyourlegs,putinspecialextendingscrews,andslowlyexpandthegapbetweenthetwoendsoftheboneasitregrows,youcangetatleast5cmtaller!”Atthatpoint,Iwasshocked.Iamshort,Ican’tdenythat,butIdon’tthinkIwouldputmyselfthroughmonthsofagony(痛苦)justtobeafewcentimeterstaller.Idon’tevenbothertowearshoeswiththicksoles,asI’mnottryingtohidethefactthatIamjustnottall!Itseemstomethatthereisatrendtowardwanting“perfection”,andthatisanidealthatjustdoesnotexistinreality.Nooneisbornperfect,yetmagazines,TVshowsandmoviespresentimagesofthin,tall,beautifulpeopleasbeingthenorm.Advertisementsforslimmingaids,beautytreatmentsandcosmeticsurgeryclinicsfillthepagesofnewspapers,furthercreatinganideathat“perfection”isarequirement,andthatitmustbepurchased,nomatterwhatthecost.Inmyopinion,skills,ratherthanappearance,shoulddeterminehowsuccessfulapersonisinhischosencareer.55.Wecanknowfromthepassagethattheauthorworksas______.
A.adoctor
B.amodel
C.ateacher
D.areporter56.Manygraduatestodayturntocosmeticsurgeryto______.
A.marryabettermanorwoman
B.becomeamodelC.getanadvantageoverothersinjob-hunt
D.attractmoreadmirers57.Accordingtothepassage,theauthorbelievesthat______.
A.everyoneshouldpursueperfection,whateverthecostisB.it’srightforgraduatestoaskforotherstohelpthemoutinhuntingforjobsC.mediaaretoblameformisleadingyoungpeopleintheirseekingforsurgeryD.itisone’sappearanceinsteadofskillsthatreallymattersinone’scareer58.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhisheight?
A.Hehatestobecalledashortman.B.Hetriestoincreasehisheightthroughsurgery.C.Healwayswearsshoeswiththicksolestohidethefact.D.Hejustacceptsitasitis参考答案:CCCD19.HistoryFairCompetitionUnderstandinghistoryisvitaltounderstandingourselvesasapeopleandasanation.Historyismuchmorethanthestudyofdustyoldobjectsandeventslongpast.ThorntonMiddleSchoolHistoryFairCompetitionmakesunderstandinghistoryexciting,engaging,andfun!ThisYear’sThemeAllparticipantsmustaddresshowcommunicationortransportationtechnologyhaspromotedthequalityoflifeforAmericansthroughouthistory.Tomanypeople,technologymeanscomputers,hand-helddevices,orvehiclesthattraveltodistantplanets.However,technologyisalsotheapplicationofscientificknowledgetosolveaproblem,touchinglivesincountlessways.Individualsorgroupsmayenteroneofthefollowingcategories:?Performance?Documentary(纪实作品)?EssayWritingCategoryRequirementsPerformance:Adramaticpresentationofthetopicnomorethan10minuteslong.Ifspecialclothesareused,theyshouldtrulyrepresentagivenperiod.Documentary:Avisualpresentation(suchasavideo,slideshow,orcomputerproject)nomorethan10minuteslong.Adesktopcomputer,screen,projector,andloudspeakerswillbeavailable.StudentsmustprovidetheirpresentationsonCDsbeforeFriday,March23.EssayWriting:Anacademicpaperof2,000to2,500words.Noillustrations(图解)areallowed.Pleasedonotincludecovers.Alistofreferencesmustbeincluded.ImportantDatesFebruary5Submitafirstdraftofyouressay,performancescript(剧本),ordocumentaryhighlights.February19Acommitteeofteacherswillevaluatematerialsandgiveopinions.Studentsthenhaveanopportunitytoimprovetheirproducts.March9Submitafinaldraftofyouressay.March15PerformanceanddocumentarycommitteepreviewMarch24ThorntonMiddleSchoolHistoryFairCompetition7:00A.M.—9:00A.M.Participantssigninginatthegym10:00A.M.—6:00P.M.Competitionandjudges’review7:00P.M.Awardsceremonyandpicnic1.Whatisthethemeofthisyear’scompetition?A.TechnologyadvancesscienceB.Scienceinteractswithtechnology.C.Sciencehasmadethestudyofhistoryeasy.D.TechnologyhasimprovedthelifeofAmericans.2.Whatwouldaparticipanthave
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