山西省晋中市榆社县云竹中学2022年高二英语联考试卷含解析

山西省晋中市榆社县云竹中学2022年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Tom,youshouldknowhowtobehaveyourself.Afterallyouwill__________20nextmonth,andwill__________ateacherafteryougraduatefromcollegenextyear.A.become;turn

B.turn;become

C.become;become

D.turn;turn参考答案：B2.Therearenine_______studentsintheschool.

A.hundreds

B.hundredof

C.hundred参考答案：C3.Hismotherlookedverytired，forshe_____thehouseherselfallday.A.hadcleaned

B.hasbeencleaning

C.hadbeencleaning

D.hascleaned参考答案：C略4.______tohaveapicnichere!A．Whatgreatdelight

B．Howgreatdelight

C．Whatagreatdelight

D．Howagreatdelight参考答案：B5.Theteachertoldusthatwe_________twoexperimentallessonsbytheendoflastweek.A.hadhad

B.havehad

C.shallhavehad

D.shouldhave参考答案：A6.Hisfailureinthecollegeentranceexaminationsuggestedthathe_______hard.A.notstudy

B.shouldnotstudy

C.study

D.hadnotstudied参考答案：D7.Theislandcountry,________morethan50separateislands,isoneofthetopattractionsfortouristsaroundtheworld.A.makingup

B.consistingof

C.forming

D.buildingup参考答案：B8.—WheredidyoufindTom?

—Inthehouse________Iusedtolive.

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what参考答案：B略9.______IreadChickenSoupfortheSoul,______optimisticandcaringIbecome.

A.More;more

B.More;themore

C.Themore;more

D.Themore;themore参考答案：D10._____theterriblesnowstorm,themountainclimbersare____foodandclothes.A.Suffering,inthedemandfor

B.Suffering,indemandforC.Sufferingfrom,inthedemandfor

D.Sufferingfrom,indemandfor参考答案：D11.Youcouldseetherunnersverywellfrom_________westood.A.which B.where

C.that

D.when参考答案：B12.Iwentalongthebeachthinkingofnothing____.Ainbrief

Bindoubt

Cinharmony

Dinparticular参考答案：D略31.Janesuggested______aplanbeforegoingonvacation.

A.havingmade

B.making

C.tomake

D.Make参考答案：B略14.Todayacupuncturehasbecomepopularroundtheworld,__________othertraditionalChinesemedicines.A.soare

B.norare

C.ashave

D.norhave参考答案：C15.Heonceremarkedthat“Allhappyfamilies________oneanother,buteachunhappyfamilyisunhappyinitsownway”.A.

like

B.resemble

C.appear

D.represent

参考答案：B16.Itissaidthatwomenaremoreeasilytobe_____bythesalespromotions(促销活动)inbigstores.A.basedon

B.takenadvantageof

C.remindedof

D.honoredfor参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Manyyearsago,IwasworkinginanofficeinHalifax,NovaScotia.Wehadlarge____21____thatlookoutoverabusystreet.Iwasstandingbyoneofthosewindowsonedaywhenawomanina____22____carlookedupandmadeeyecontact.NaturallyI___23___.Assheturnedandtriedtoidentifyme,aquietlaugh____24____mylips.Myco-workersbegantakinganinterest,andstoodbackwatchingthe____25____Ireceived,andlaughinghappily.Thenthestressofworkwas____26____away.Christmasapproached,andjob____27____wereannounced.Severalofmyco-workerswerelosingtheirjobs,andeveryonewas____28____.WhileIwasworkinganightshift,aredjacket,aboxoffoampackingandstripsoftapeinthecornercaughtmy_____29_____.TheycouldbeSanta’sjacketandbeard!ThenIfoldedaredfileintoahatandtiedthe____30____toit.Withtheredjacket,aSanta’sCostumeappeared.ThenextdayIwalked___31___downintotheofficeinthecostume.Myco-workers____32____aroundmeandlaughedforthefirsttimeinweeks.Suddenly,mybosscametome,___33___,shookhisheadandthenleft.Ifeared____34____.Thenthephonerang.Withabeadofsweat_____35_____myforehead,Ienteredtheboss’office.____36____,helaughed:“Thanks,Mike!It’sbeenhardtoenjoytheChristmasseason.Thanksforthelaugh.I____37____it.”Thatevening,Istood___38___bythewindowandwavedatmyfans,withmyheart____39____withjoy.Forafewminutesofthatday,we’dbeenabletoforgetour_____40_____.21.A.balcony

B.windows

C.roof

D.curtain22.A.working

B.wandering

C.passing

D.following23.A.waved

B.welcomed

C.shouted

D.shook24.A.obtained

B.locked

C.grasped

D.escaped25.A.concerns

B.feelings

C.responses

D.actions26.A.given

B.turned

C.washed

D.put27.A.loads

B.time

C.arrangement

D.cuts28.A.depressed

B.excited

C.confused

D.awkward29.A.notice

B.attention

C.appreciation

D.consideration30.A.jacket

B.tie

C.vest

D.beard31.A.sadly

B.nervously

C.embarrassedly

D.bravely32.A.got

B.gathered

C.turned

D.presented33.A.approached

B.backedoff

C.steppedin

D.paused34.A.responsibility

B.difficulty

C.trouble

D.mistake35.A.pulling

B.rollingdown

C.flowing

D.movingon36.A.lastly

B.Thus

C.Instead

D.However37.A.needed

B.claimed

C.declared

D.shared38.A.proudly

B.carefully

C.hopefully

D.silently39.A.filled

B.covered

C.equipped

D.loaded40.A.weakness

B.faults

C.losses

D.changes参考答案：21.B

22.C

23.A

24.D

25.C

26.C

27.D

28.A

29.B

30.D

31.D

32.B

33.D

34.C

35.B

36.D

37.A

38.A

39.A

40.C这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者由于工作的地方靠着一条繁忙的街道，并且办公室又有一个大的窗子，因此在不忙时，他就通过窗子向下俯看，和下面的路人打招呼。临近圣诞节，公司裁员，同事们都很沮丧，但作者用红色的夹克衫改做了一件圣诞老人的衣服，到公司穿上给同事和老板带来了快乐，自己也很快乐。【21题详解】考查名词辨析。根据下文thatlookedoutoverabusystreet可知，我们办公室有一个很大的窗户。A.balcony阳台；B.windows窗户；C.roof屋顶；D.curtain窗帘，故选B。【22题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：一天，我正站在一扇窗户前，一辆过路车辆中的一位女士抬头与我目光接触了。A.working工作；B.wandering闲逛；C.passing经过；D.following跟随，故选C。【23题详解】考查动词辨析。根据下文Istood___18___bythewindowandwavedatmyfans可知，很自然地，我挥了一下手。A.waved挥动；B.welcomed欢迎；C.shouted大喊；D.shook摇动，故选A。【24题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：当她转过身来辨认我时，一个安静的微笑从我唇边溜走。A.obtained获得；B.locked锁上；C.grasped抓住；D.escaped逃脱，故选D。【25题详解】考查名词辨析。根据上文“我”与过往行人间的互动，可推断出我的同事开始感兴趣，过来观看我收到的反应，愉快地笑着。A.concerns关注；B.feelings感觉；C.reactions反应；D.actions行动，故选C。【26题详解】考查动词短语辨析。上文讲述“我”与行人的互动，同事也乐在其中，因此推断，大家的工作压力也被冲走了。giveaway泄露；turnaway转过身去；washaway冲走；putaway放好，故选C。【27题详解】考查名词辨析。根据Severalofmyco-workerswerelosingtheirjobs可知，圣诞节临近，工作裁员被宣布。A.loads负载；B.time时间；C.arrangement安排；D.cuts裁员，故选D。【28题详解】考查形容词辨析。根据Severalofmyco-workerswerelosingtheirjobs可知，几个同事失去了工作，每个人都很沮丧。A.depressed沮丧；B.excited激动；C.confused困惑；D.awkward尴尬，故选A。【29题详解】考查名词辨析。当晚上夜班时，一件红色夹克和一盒泡沫橡胶和胶带引起了我的注意。A.notice通知；B.attention注意；C.appreciation欣赏；D.consideration考虑，故选B。“引起注意（catchone’sattention）”，“吸引注意（attractone’sattention）”要用attention，是习惯搭配。【30题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：我折了一个红色的帽子把胡须系在它上面，把自己装扮成圣诞老人。A.jacket夹克；B.tie领带；C.vest背心；D.beard胡须，故选D。【31题详解】考查副词辨析。句意：我扮成了圣诞老人，因此我需要勇敢地穿着这样的服装走进办公室。A.sadly悲哀地；B.nervously紧张地；C.embarrassedly尴尬地；D.bravely勇敢地，故选D。【32题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我的同事聚集在我周围，这几周以来第一次大笑。A.got得到；B.gathered聚集；C.turned变成；D.presented提出，故选B。【33题详解】考查动词辨析。由上下文的动作可推断出，老板走向我，暂停了一下，摇摇头，然后离开了。A.approached接近；B.backedoff后退；C.steppedin介入；D.paused停顿，故选D。【34题详解】考查名词辨析。由上文可知，老板看到了我装扮成圣诞老人，我害怕惹麻烦。A.responsibility职责；B.difficulty困难；C.trouble麻烦；D.mistake错误，故选C。【35题详解】考查动词辨析。由上文可知，我担心出麻烦，这时电话响了，因此推断大滴的汗水从我的前额滚落。A.pulling牵拉；B.rollingdown滚下；C.flowing流动；D.movingon继续前进，故选B。【36题详解】考查副词辨析。由上文可知，我担心出麻烦，然而老板笑着说“谢谢”。A.Lastly最后；B.Thus因此；C.Instead反而；D.However然而，故选D。【37题详解】考查动词辨析。根据上文It’sbeenhardtoenjoytheChristmasseason.可推断，老板说自己很难享受到圣诞节的快乐了，谢谢我带来的笑声，他需要这些。A.needed需要；B.claimed宣称；C.declared宣布；D.shared分享，故选A。【38题详解】考查副词辨析。由上文讲述可知，我原本以为惹上了麻烦，但是老板感谢了我，因此推断出那天晚上，我得意洋洋地站在窗子前挥手。A.proudly骄傲地；B.carefully小心地；C.hopefully有希望地；D.silently默默地，故选A。【39题详解】考查动词辨析。根据Thatevening,Istood___18___bythewindowandwavedatmyfans可知，我心里充满了快乐。A.filled充满；B.covered覆盖；C.equipped装备；D.loaded装载，故选A。【40题详解】考查名词辨析。结合上文提到的失业可推断，那一天有那么几分钟，我们忘记了我们失去的东西。A.weakness弱点；B.faults错误；C.losses损失；D.changes改变，故选C。三、阅读理解18.

Myviolinislikeasoulmatethatwhisperswordsofwisdomtome.Together,we’vegonethroughbothtearsandhappiness.About12yearsago,Imadeacquaintancewithitfollowinganorderfrommymom.Manyhoursofboredomwerespentpracticingit.Andtomakethingsworse,thedisappointmentinmyteacher’seyesasIplayedthewrongnoteswaslikeaninvisible（隐形的）hammer,strikingonmyheart.Oneday,Ifinallydecided:Ihateit!Bychance,thingschangedwhenIwasseven.Iwasathomelyingonthesofa,wonderinghowthosefamousviolinistsdealtwiththisterribledilemma.IsearchedonlinefortheE-minorConcerto,awell-knownviolinworkbyGermancomposerFelixMendelssohn,andlistenedtoit.Abeautifulandmysterioussoundcamefromtheviolinasthebowmovedacrossit.Itwaslikethemusicslidovertheflowers,roseup,andstartedtofilltheair.Theviolin’svoicewokeupthesun,madethetreesgreen,andfreshenedtheair.Asthemusicchanged,theskyturnedbacktogray.Agloomyshadecoveredthegrassasallthesunshinedisappeared.Icouldhearchildrencryingandmenshouting.Itwaslikeaninvisibleclawhadgrabbedmyhearttightly,makingitunabletobeat.Thatgloriousdaysetoffmypassionandinterestinviolin-Igrabbedmineandneverletitgo.Beforethememoriesfaded,Istaredatmyinstrument.Withouthesitating,Ipickeditup,rosined（用松香擦）thebow,andbegantoplay.Peacefilledmyheart.Myviolinhasbeenbymysidefor12years.WhenIfeelhappy,anenergetictunemakesitevenbetter;whenI’mdeepinsorrow,apeacefultunewashesitaway,whenI’mwalkingonair,feelingespeciallypleasedwithmyachievements,solemn（庄严的）tunescalmmedown.Gradually,ithasbecomeapartofmylife.Myviolin,shallIcompareyoutoasummer’sday?24.Whatfurthercontributedtotheauthor'sdislikeofviolin-playing?A.Ordersfrommum.B.Boredomofpractice.C.Lossofpassionforviolin.D.Disappointmentintheteacher’seyes.25.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.Thesceneryoutsidetheroomwasquiteattractive.B.Theweatheractuallychangedbecauseofthetune.C.Thesuddenchangemadetheauthor'sheartunabletobeat.D.Theauthor’sfeelingwascontinuouslyinfluencedbythemusic.26.Whydidtheauthorpickuptheviolinagain?A.Theinvisiblehammerandclawaregone.B.Thebeautifulimaginationchangedhisattitude.C.Afamoustunearousedhisinterestandpassion.D.HewascrazyaboutFelixMendelssohn’sworks.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Deeploveformusic.B.Musicalsoulmate—violin.C.Aninspiringstoryofviolin.D.Mydislikeandlikeofviolin.参考答案：24.D

25.D

26.C

27.B本文是一个故事，作者讲述了自己小时候被妈妈要求学小提琴，后来由于无聊和失望而放弃，无意中因为一首名曲又有了学习的热情，一直坚持了12年到现在，小提琴已经成了生活的一部分，成了我的灵魂伴侣。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段Andtomakethingsworse,thedisappointmentinmyteacher’seyesasIplayedthewrongnoteswaslikeaninvisible（隐形的）hammer,strikingonmyheart.可知当我演奏错误时老师失望的眼神加剧了我对小提琴的不喜欢，故选D.【25题详解】推理判断题。通过第四段Itwaslikethemusicslidovertheflowers,roseup,andstartedtofilltheair.Theviolin’svoicewokeupthesun,madethetreesgreen,andfreshenedtheair.Asthemusicchanged,theskyturnedbacktogray.这些对优美琴声的描写，表现了琴声对人心情的影响，人的心情会随着音乐而变化。故选D.【26题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段IsearchedonlinefortheE-minorConcerto,awell-knownviolinworkbyGermancomposerFelixMendelssohn,andlistenedtoit.和第五段Thatgloriousdaysetoffmypassionandinterestinviolin-Igrabbedmineandneverletitgo.可知FelixMendelssohn的E-minorConcerto这首曲子让作者对小提琴又有了兴趣和热情，故选C.【27题详解】主旨大意题。文中作者讲述了自己小时候被妈妈要求学小提琴，后来由于无聊和失望而放弃，无意中因为一首名曲又有了学习的热情，一直坚持了12年到现在，小提琴已经成为了生活的一部分，成了灵魂伴侣。Musicalsoulmate—violin概括了全文意思，又能吸引读者，适合作为标题。故选B.【点睛】概括主旨的方法是：先看首尾或各段开头再看全文找主题句，若无明显主题句，就通过关键词句来概括(如议论文中寻找表达作者观点态度的词句，记叙文寻找概括情节和中心的动词或反映人物特点的形容词)。本文作者讲述了自己小时候被妈妈要求学小提琴，后来由于无聊和失望而放弃，无意中因为一首名曲又有了学习的热情，一直坚持了12年到现在，小提琴已经成为了生活的一部分，成了灵魂伴侣。Musicalsoulmate—violin概括了全文意思，又能吸引读者，适合作为标题。19.Sportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.Somesportsareresource-hungry.Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses(球场)ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20