2022年江苏省南京市育才实验中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022年江苏省南京市育才实验中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Soyoudidn’tsayhellotohimlastnight?—Well,IstoppedandsmiledwhenIsawhim,buthe_______meandwalkedon．

A．ignored

B．refused

C．asked

D．missed参考答案：a略2.“Winteriscoming.Putonmoreclothes.________，youwillcomedownwiththeflu.”Mumsaid.A．IfsoB．IfnotC．IfnecessaryD．Ifpossible参考答案：B3.Afterthat,heknewhecould___anyemergencybydoingwhathecouldtothebestofhisability.

A.getawaywith

B.getonwith

C.getthrough

D.getacross参考答案：C4.ItwasthefirsttimeinmylifethatI________theGreatWall.Youcan’timaginehowexcitedIfelt!A.hadvisited B.visitedC.visit D.havevisited参考答案：A【详解】考查过去完成时。句意：这是我有生以来第一次登上长城。你无法想象我有多兴高兴。本题的固定句式为：It/Thisis/wasthe序数词timethat从句。如果前面是is，后面就使用现在完成时；如果前面是was，后面就是过去完成时。本题前面是was,所以后面使用过去完成时。故选A项。5.Duetohistight

,hedidn’thaveanytimetovisithisparentslastChristmas.ThisChristmas,hedecidedtocalloffalltheappointmentstoaccompanyhisparents.A.status

B.scheduleC.questionnaire

D.quality参考答案：B考查名词词义辨析。A.status地位；B.schedule时间表；C.questionnaire问卷；D.quality质量。根据后句hedidn’thaveanytimetovisithisparentslastChristmas.可知，他的日程安排很紧。句意：由于他的日程安排很紧，去年圣诞节他没有时间去看望他的父母。今年圣诞节他决定取消所有的约会去陪他的父母。故选B。6.Myunclehasbeenpracticinghardthesedays，________topassthedrivingtestonhisfirstattempt.A．worried

B．determined

C．pleased

D．surprised参考答案：B[句意：我的叔叔这些天一直努力练习，“决心(determined)”第一次就通过驾驶考试。]7.--Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?--It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.A.can;must

B.can;may

C.must;can D.may;must参考答案：B8.Manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice,_______theyknewittobevaluable.A.asif

B.nowthat

C.eventhough

D.sothat参考答案：15．C

略9.Itisnotimmediatelyclear

thefinancialcrisiswillsoonbeover.

A.that

B.what

C.when

D.whether参考答案：D略10.Moststudentsappreciatetheirteachers_______kindbutstrictatthesametime.A.tobe B.being

C.be D./参考答案：B略11.Infact____isnotaneasythingtomasteraforeignlanguage.A.this

B.that

C.there

D.it参考答案：D12.OnmyeighthbirthdaypartyIreceivedapencilbox______withsomecartoonpicturesonthetop.A.decorating

B.decorated

C.todecorate

D.decorates参考答案：B13.Itiscommonthatmanyworkerscan'tgetthepayasthey______.A.havebeenpromised

B.arepromising

C.havepromised

D.arepromised参考答案：A14.Theclass_____mydaughterstudiesin_____fifty-sixstudents.

A.where;ismadeupof

B.which;consistsof

C.which;makesup

D.where;isconsistedof参考答案：B15.WethinkWaikikiinHawaiiisbetterthan______inCanada.A.anybeach

B.anyotherbeach

C.anyotherbeaches

D.theotherbeaches参考答案：A略16.IthinkIdon’tgetthesethingsbecauseI________alotofexerciseandamveryfit.A．make

B．haveC．take

D．get参考答案：Ctakeexercise锻炼，是固定短语。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Louisewas72yearsoldandshelivedbyherself.ThefirstthingshenoticedwhenshecamedownstairsthatSundaymorningwasthather

36windowwasopen.Infact,itwassowideopenthatshehad

37closingit.Thensherealizedthatthingswerenotintheirproper

38.Finally,whenshefoundherempty

39onthekitchentable,sherealizedtheawful

40.Atfirst,shedidn’tknowwhattodo.Thenshedecidedto

41herson,Derek.Derek’swifeSybilansweredthephone,“It’syourmother,”she42him,coldly.LouisetoldDerekabouttheopenwindow,aboutthingsbeinginthewrongplacesandaboutthe

43missingfromherpurse.

“Allright,”saidDerek,“Don’t

44anything.I’llbe

45inhalfanhour.”Louise

46andmadeherselfapotofteaandsometoast.Thenshewentfromroomtoroomwondering

47anythingelsewasmissing.WhenDerekarrived,hewascontentto

48herlookingsocalm.“Haveyourungthe

49?”heasked.“No?ThenI’lldothatstraightaway.”Soherangthepolice.AsitwasSunday,

50theonlydetectiveswereout.However,thepolicewerepolite,butvague（含糊的）.“We’llsend

51roundassoonaspossible,”theysaid.Derektelephonedhiswife.“I’mnotsurewhenI’llbehome,love,”hetoldher.“I’vegotto

52forthepolice.”WhileDerekandhismotherwaited,Derek

53thecatches（挂钩）onthewindowsandlocksonthedoors.Allofthemwereoldandsomeofthecatcheshardly

54atall.Derekfelt

55.Hismotherwasanoldwoman,afterall.“I’llhavetochangeallthese,”hetoldher.36.A.bathroomB.bedroomC.washroomD.kitchen37.A.strengthB.reasonC.troubleD.puzzle38.A.placesB.situationsC.directionsD.positions39.A.vaseB.purseC.potD.envelope40.A.mistakeB.truthC.newsD.message41.A.visitB.ringC.askD.punish42.A.invitedB.statedC.informedD.scolded43.A.billB.coinC.noteD.money44.A.sayB.moveC.prepareD.touch45.A.hereB.roundC.offD.away46.A.relaxedB.sighedC.whisperedD.hurried47.A.howB.ifC.whyD.where48.A.realizeB.knowC.findD.sense49.A.hospitalB.neighborC.friendD.police50.A.luckilyB.generallyC.unfortunatelyD.considerably51.A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.none52.A.waitB.askC.hopeD.call53.A.examinedB.repairedC.fixedD.tested54.A.lockedB.helpedC.workedD.opened55.A.excitedB.guiltyC.worriedD.silly参考答案：36--40DCABB

41--45BCDDB

46--50ABCDC

51--55BAACB略三、阅读理解18.Lastnightwasthelastgameformyeight-year-oldson’ssoccerteam.Itwasthefinalquarter.Thescorewastwotoone,myson’steaminthelead.Parentssurroundedtheplayground,offeringencouragement.Withlessthantensecondsremaining,theballsuddenlyrolledinfrontofmyson’steammate,Mickey.Mickeyturnedaroundandgaveiteverythinghehad.Allaroundmethecrowderupted.Mickeyhadscored!Thentherewashush.Mickeyhadscoredallright,butinthewronggoal,endingthegameinatie.Foramomenttherewasatotalhush.Yousee,MickeyhasDownsyndrome(唐氏综合症)andforhimthereisnosuchthingasawronggoal.Allgoalswerecelebratedbyajoyoushug(拥抱)fromMickey.Hehadevenbeenknowntohugtheopposing(对方的)playerswhentheyscored.ThesilencewasfinallybrokenwhenMickey,hisfacefilledwithjoy,huggedmysontightlyandshouted,“Iscored!Iscored!Everybodywon!Everybodywon!”ForamomentIheldmybreath,notsurewhatmysonwoulddo.Ineednothaveworried.Mysonthrewuphishandintheclassichigh-fivesaluteandstartedchanting,“WaytogoMickey!WaytogoMickey!”WithinmomentsbothteamssurroundedMickey,joininginthechantandcongratulatinghimonhisgoal.Laterthatnight,mydaughteraskedwhohadwon.“Itwasatie.Everybodywon.”Ismiled.68.Whatwasthescoreofthesoccermatch?

A.Twototwo,atietobothteams.

B.ThreetooneinMickey’steam’sfavor.

C.TwotooneintheMickey’steam’sfavor.

D.EverybodywonbecauseofMickey’sgoal.69.Theunderlinedword“hush”means______.

A.cheer

B.congratulation

C.laughter

D.silence70.WhatdidtheauthorworryaboutwhenMickeyscoredandhuggedhisson?

A.Theresultofthematchwouldfailhisson.

B.HissonwouldshoutatMickeyforhisgoal.

C.Mickeywouldagainhugtheopposingplayers.

D.HissonwouldunderstandMickey’swronggoal.71.Itcanbeinferredthat______.

A.bothteamslikedandrespectedMickey

B.bothteamswerethankfultoMickeyforhisgoal

C.Mickeydidn’tmindthoughhisgoalwaswrongD.Mickeywasakind-heartedboyandhopedeverybodywon参考答案：ADBA略19.ThisisTornadoandSevereWeather(龙卷风与恶劣天气）AwarenessWeek.Itisimportanttoknowwhattodoandwheretogoduringsevereweather.AWisconsincouplesaysanearlywarningcouldhavebeenthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeathwhenatornadohitlastsummer.LarryandRitaKrznarichwerecampinginnorthernWisconsinlastyear.Thedaystartedoffnice,buttookaturnfortheworseintheevening.Sotheyturnedontheirweatherradio.“IturnedtheradioonandtherewasaspecificNaming:AstormisabouttohittheTurtle-Flambeau.Takecoverimmediately,”saysLarryKrznarich.“IsaidtoRita,‘Headforthetable.I’mgoingtowarntheneighbours.’”LarryjoinedRitaunderthepicnictableandwithinminutesatornadohit.AfallingtreehitLarryandbrokehislegbone,butwithoutthewarningthecouplesaysthingscouldhavebeenworse.“Thetent,wherewemayhavebeenifnotfortheweather;radio,wascompletelycoveredbytrees;allofourthingswerecompletelycovered,”saysRitaKrznarich.Withspringhere,peoplearebeingremindedtoplanforsevereweather.Thatincludesbuyingaweatherradio.“Thegreatthingabouttheweatherradioisthatit’sinstantaneous.It'sdirectlyfromtheweatherservice,soyouaregettinginformationatexactlythesametimetheyaregettingit,”saysTodPritchard,EmergencyPreparednessCoordinator.Larryhasrecoveredfromhisinjuriesandnowth