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2022-2023学年山东省临沂市蒙阴第一中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.DingJunhui
,___________mostfamoussnookerplayer,is____________quietyoungman.A.不填;
a
B.the;a
C.a;a
D.a
;the参考答案:B2.Patientscanbecomeusedtoparticularformsoftreatment.Theunderlinedphrasecanbereplacedby_________.A.belikelyto B.beableto C.beconditionedto D.beaccustomto参考答案:C3.—Whatonearthdoyouwant?—Ijustwantacommonsportcoat—nothing________.A.fancy
B.amazing
C.informal
D.valuable参考答案:A解析考查形容词。句意:我只是想要一件普通的运动衣,不带什么特别装饰的。fancy“花哨的;奇特的”;amazing“令人吃惊的”;informal“非正式的”;valuable“有价值的”。
4.Mr.Blackisveryhappybecausetheclothesmadeinhisfactoryhaveneverbeen___.A.popular
B.morepopular
C.mostpopular
D.themostpopular参考答案:B5.Withnoonein_______inthestreet,hecouldturntonobodyforhelp.A.public
B.sight
C.thought
D.look参考答案:B6.Ioften___thewordsIdon’tknowinthedictionary.A.lookup
B.lookat
C.lookfor
D.lookinto参考答案:A7.Don’tcryanymore,Tony.OrI’llregret_______thetruth.A.totellyou
B.toldyouC.tellingyou
D.tellyou参考答案:C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:不要再哭了,否则我都后悔告诉你真相了。结合语境可知,已经把真相告诉了对方,故用regretdoingsth,故选C。8.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly_________thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.()A.totell B.tobetold C.telling D.told参考答案:B他匆匆忙忙赶到售票处,结果被告知所有票都卖完了.onlytodo表示的是发生的意料之外的事情,翻译成"结果竟然…"根据句意可知,tell与句子主语是逻辑上的被动关系,应该使用不定式的被动式,故答案为B9.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,_____TokyoisanexampleA.forwhich
B.ofwhich
C.inwhich
D.fromwhich参考答案:B句意:对于世界上的很多城市来说,已经没有空间进行进一步的拓展了,东京就是这其中的一个例子。根据句意和结构可知这里用所有格of加上关系代词which构造定语从句,which指代上文的manycities。故选B。10.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldcouple6months,______thesailingtimewas134days.A.ofwhich
B.duringwhich
C.fromthat
D.forthat参考答案:A11.Whereverhetraveledinthosedays,healways_______downwhathesawandheard.A.writes
B.haswritten
C.wrote
D.hadwritten参考答案:C12.Heaskedalotofquestions,mostof______hadnothingtodowithhisstudy.A.that B.which C.them D.what参考答案:B【详解】考查定语从句连接词。句意:他问了很多问题,其中大部分与他的学习无关。本句为“介词+关系代词”结构定语从句修饰先行词questions,且先行词在从句中做介词of的宾语,指物,故用关系代词which。故选B。13.Ifit
tomorrow,thesportsmeetwouldbeputoff.
A.rain
B.rains
C.shouldrain
D.willrain参考答案:C略14.
Thoseprofessors_______thestudentsfromabroadwereseen_______totheheadmaster’soffice.A.teaching,come
B.whoteaching,coming
C.teaching,coming
D.whoteaching,tocome参考答案:C略15._________youhaveexpressedyourfiercedeterminationtogetitright,youshouldactimmediately.
A.Eventhough
B.Eversince
C.Nowthat
D.Asthough参考答案:C略16.Thecompanywas______willingtoprovideuswithwhatweneeded,whichmadeusexcited.
A.nomorethan
B.morethan
C.moreorless
D.moreandmore参考答案:B
二、完型填空17.
30.Goodadviceislikemedicineforthesoul.Whatkindof1
haveyourecentlyreceived?Whodoyougotogotadvice?Doyouhaveamentor(顾问)?Amentorisa
2
adviser.
Parents,teacherandfriendsareoftengreat
3
.Sportsfigures,publicofficialscanalsobegood
4
ofmentors,butapersonwithwhimyouareapersonalrelationshipwillmostlikelybeableto
5
youthebestadvice.
Mentorsteachthingsthatseemtobe
6
sense.Proverbsarewiseoldsayingsthatarecommonineverylanguageand
7
,andcansometimesbe
8
foranonnativetounderstand.Forexample,allthat
9
isnotgold(somethingsarenotas
10
astheyappear).
Advice
11
innewspapersandmagazinesareanotherwayto
12
advice.
Talkshowsonradioandtelevisionarealsoverypopular.AmericansandCanadiansloveto
13
themselves.Manypeoplearenot
14
toaskforhelpor
15
about
aprobleminordertoreceiveadvice.Peoplegenerallywill16
theirownexperienceto
17
theirfriends.Overcomingadifficultsituationis
18
respecterinNorthAmerica.Peoplelovetoheatmotivational(积极的)storiesand19
.Oneproverb,afriendinneedisafriendindeed,sharestheconceptthatatruefriendwillhelpyououtintimesof
20
.1.A.success
B.measure
C.position
D.advice2.A.devoted
B.united
C.trusted
D.expected3.A.interviewers
B.mentors
C.followers
D.competitors4.A.examples
B.mentors
C.manners
D.services5.A.consider
B.exchange
C.adapt
D.offer6.A.present
B.attractive
C.common
D.particular7.A.experience
B.difference
C.culture
D.behavior8.A.simple
B.difficult
C.natural
D.brief9.A.glitters
B.packages
C.acts
D.forces10.A.different
B.negative
C.primary
D.valuable11.A.columns
B.materials
C.wonders
D.add12.A.reduce
B.add
C.keep
D.get13.A.enjoy
B.teacher
C.express
D.defeat14.A.brave
B.afraid
C.honest
D.lucky15.A.talk
Bbring.
C.care
D.look16.A.remind
B.suggest
C.clone
D.share17.A.leadto
B.setfree
C.helpout
D.takeover
18.A.originally
B.highly
C.equally
D.closely19.A.encouragement
B.sadness
C.movement
D.adventure20.A.happiness
B.trouble
C.excitement
D.nature参考答案:1-5DCBAD
6-10CCBAD
11-15ADCBA
16-20DCBAB解析:1.D本文的主题就是讲获取建议,根据前后内容可知。
2.C既然你要找一个顾问,那他一定是个值得你信任的人
3.B从上文提示“Doyouhaveamentor(顾问)?Amentorisaadviser可以知道此处是“父母,老师,朋友经常是你最好的顾问”。
4.A前面提到是体育明星等,显然是顾问的好例子来列举的。
5.Doffersb.advice“(主动)给某人提供建议。
6.C根据下文内容知道,这里指的是Commonsense
常识
7.C谚语通常是产生于各种语言和文化中的。
8.B很显然,一个谚语对非母语的人来说,理解是困难的。
9.A考查动词区别,这里glitter意思是发光,构成谚语,意思就是发光的不一定都是金子。
10.D这句是对前面谚语的解释。“有些东西并不象表面上的那样有价值。”显然只有valuable符合句子意思。
11.A从后面的“innewspapersandmagazines”可以知道是报纸杂志上的“建议专栏”。
12.D从建议专栏获取建议。13.C根据前一句知道“脱口秀”非常受欢迎。美国人和加拿大人喜欢表达自己的心声。expressoneself意思是表达自己的心声。其他几个选项的搭配和原文不符。enjoyoneself玩得开心,teachoneself,自学。defeatoneself打败自己。
14.B从下文“inordertoreceiveadvice.”可以知道他们为了获取建议不害怕寻求帮助或谈论自己的问题。
15.A这里是谈论自己的问题。
16.D根据后面的experience知道这里应该是指分享自己的经历。share“分享“,remind“提醒”suggest建议
clone克隆。
17.C这里应该是帮助朋友摆脱困境。所以用helpout.
18.
B这里是说十分受尊重,highly高度地,很。
19.A从前面的motivationalstories可知应该是积极向上的内容,所以A正确。
20.B既然是帮助朋友,当然是在他们处于困境的时候。三、阅读理解18.TheSirLankancoastlineisfilledwithfishermenwhousetheseaastheirmainsourceofliving.Theirdailycatchwoulddefinethelifeoftheirownandtheirfamilies.Butitonlytookafewhourstoremovetheirlife-longhabitatrightinfrontoftheireyes.SomefishermenhadsetsailonChristmasnight.Averyfewwereluckyenoughtoreturnthenextmorning.Butnonefoundanyofwhattheyleftbehindtheothernight.Theyweremadetolosetheirfamiliesbytheverywatersthattheyusedtolovethemost.Thefewwhomadeitthroughthedayhavebeenwonderingaboutthemeaningoftheirlives.Theyhadusedtheseafordecades,buttheseausedthemforasingleday.Isitjustice(公平)?Orkilling?Whatwouldbecomeofthem?Forwhomwouldtheygofishingagain?Astheystrugglewiththeirconflictingfeelings,theyalsocometoremindthemselvesoftheirstruggleforsurvival.Wherearetheynow?Theydidn’tleavethebeach,orthesea.Theywillbebackbecausetheseaistheirhomeandtheonlymeansofliving,sotheywillcontinueintheirfightfordestiny(命运).Butwillitbethesame?Sadlynot.Eventhoughtheyforcethemselvestoforgive,theycan’tforget.Theywillneverbeabletogetthroughtheideaofafriendturningagainstthem.Thatfearwouldalwaysrundeepintheirhearts.Asthefishermengetreadytotakeontheirdutiesonceagain,eachwouldtakewiththemafrightfulstorythatremindsthemofthedayofbetrayal(背叛),thedaythatrewrotetheirlives.
67.Whatdidafewluckyfishermenfindwhentheyreturn?________A.Theirfamilywasalive,buttheirhomesweredestroyed.B.Theirfamilywasdeadandheirhomesweredestroyed.C.Theirfamilywasdead,butheirhomesstoodstill.D.Theirfamilycametowelcomethem.68.What’sthewriter’swishtothevictims________?A.Theywouldlivehappilyinthesea.B.Theywouldcomebackfromtheseaandliveasusual.C.Theywouldbestrongertodefeatthesea.D.Theywouldrememberthesadstory.69.Whatdoes“afriend”inthelastparagraphreferto?________A.Afamilymemberoffishermen.B.Apersonthatfishermenwentfishingwith.C.Thefishermen’scountry.D.Thesea70.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthistext?________A.Torememberthosewholosttheirlivesinthesea.B.Toshowthewriter’sangertothesea.C.Toencourageotherfishermentostruggle.
D.Totellreadersasadstory.
.参考答案:BBDA
19.IfyouliveintheUnitedStates,thelawsaysyoucan’thaveafull-timejobuntilyouare16yearsold.At14or15,youcanworkpart-timeafterschooloronweekends,andduringsummeryoucanwork40hourseachweek.Doesallthatmeanthatifyouareyoungerthan14,youcan’tearnyourownmoney?Ofcoursenot!Kidswhoarebetweentheagesof10and13canearnmoneybydoinglotsofthings.Valerie,11,toldusthatshemademoneybycleaningupotherpeople’syards.Lena,13,makesmoneybyknitting(织)dogsweatersandsellingthemtoherneighbors,andReisasaidshehadstartedtakingartclassesandshowingherworktopeople.Peoplehaveaskedhertodrawpicturesforthemandtheypayherforthem.Jasmine,13,writesarticlesfordifferentmagazines!Earningislearning.Byworkingtoearnyourownmoney,youarelearningtheskillsyouwillneedtosucceedinlife.Theseskillscanincludethingslikegettingalongwithothers,usingtechnologyandusingyourtime.Somepeoplethinkthataskingformoneyisaloteasierthanearningit;however,whenyoumakeyourownmoney,youdon’thavetodependonsom
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