辽宁省抚顺市中加正枫中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

辽宁省抚顺市中加正枫中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题13.It’snousearguingwithhim;_____topersuadehimtojoinus,hedidnotchangehismind.A.howeverItriedhard

B.howeverharddidItryC.howeverhardtriedI

D.howeverhardItried参考答案：D略2.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar________.A.washed

B.wash

C.washing

D.towash参考答案：A略3.Itissaidthatthiskindofmusiciswellworth______.A.tolisten

B.tolistento

C.listeningto

D.beinglisteningto参考答案：C4.—Wow,whatalargecrowd!—Yes,Andthey______inthecoldwindforhours.Youknow,PremiereWenJiabaoiscominghere.A.willbewaiting

B.havewaited

C.arewaiting

D.havebeenwaiting参考答案：D5.—CanIcallyoubackattwoo'clockthisafternoon?—I'msorry,butbythenI________toBeijing.Howaboutfive?A.fly

B.willflyC.willbeflying

D.amflying参考答案：C根据问句中的twoo'clockthisafternoon和应答句中的bythen可知所填词表示的动作在当时正在进行，用将来进行时，选C项。6.

Hehadsomemoneyinanaccountthathe’d_______forhiskids.A.setabout

B.setaside

C.setout

D.setoff

参考答案：B7.Thegirl_______inbed_______tousthatshehad_______thedictionaryonthebookshelf.A.lay;lied;lay

B.lying;lied;laid

C.lying;lay;laid

D.lied;lied;laid参考答案：B8.____hedoeshiswork,Idon’tmindwhattimehearrivesattheoffice.

A.Sofaras

B.Solongas

C.Asfaras

D.Soas参考答案：B略9.______inhermusic,sheevendidn’thearmycallinghernamebesideher.A.AbsorbingB.AbsorbedC.TobeabsorbedD.Beingabsorbed参考答案：B10.Wordhascome________somevisitorswillcomeforavisittoourschoolnextweek.A.what

B.that

C.whether

D.when参考答案：B11.Scientistshavebeentryingtoexplainwhy,millionsofyearsago,certainanimals________whileotherssurvived.A.ranaway

B.brokedownC.gaveup

D.diedout参考答案：D从并列连词while所表示前后内容的对比关系来看，只有diedout照应survived。12.Myfatherearnsaround500yuanpermonth,whichcanhardly___thebasicneedsofourfamily.A.approve B.cover

C.present D.arrange

参考答案：B13._____moreaboutuniversitycourses,call(920)746-3789.

A.Tofindout

B.Findingout

C.Findout

D.Havingfoundout参考答案：A略14.Theboyisoftenfound_____inreadingbooks.A.absorbs

B.isabsorbedC.absorbing

D.absorbed参考答案：D15.Nowalltheemployeesexceptthemanager_________toworkonlineathome.A.encourages

B.encourageC.isencouraged

D.areencouraged参考答案：D试题分析：句意：所有的雇工除了经理之外都被鼓励在家网上工作。这里由介词连接的两部分谓语动词的单复数按介词前的主语来确定，所以这里根据Alltheemployees来确定，它是复数所以排除AC；这里Alltheemployees与encourage之间是被动关系，故选D。点评：本题难度适中。主谓一致在高中是高中阶段重要的语法项目，它的各项情况比较多，需要考生平时多记多练。即学即练：—Haveallofyoulistenedtothespeech?—Yeah.Everyboyandgirlintheclass_____invited.A.were

B.havebeen

C.hasbeen

D.was解析：D。句意：由and连接的主语如果由every修饰时,其谓语动词要用单数形式。句中表述的内容仅仅是过去的动作，所以用一般过去时态。16.ThebeautyoftheWestLakeis______description.A.beside B.by C.below D.beyond参考答案：24.D。beyonddescription难以言表。

略二、完型填空17.Myfatherlivedalonglifeandwasdeeplylovedbyhiswife,threechildren,elevengrandchildrenandalargenumberoffriends.Hewassmartandquick-headed.WhenIaskedifhe’dliketojoinmeonVirginAirlines,Irememberhim___36___replying:"Whynot?It'sasclosetoheavenasI'lleverget"Whilehecouldalwaysmakeus___37___hewasalsoquiet,considerateandfullofwonderful___38___forussothatwecoulddobetter.WhenIwasachild,I___39___myselftothechangeinDad'sloosedrawer---Ididn'tseeitasstealing,butratherasjustborrowingwithouta___40___togiveback-andboughtchocolatefromourlocalcornershop.Oneday,while___41___theshopwithmyfather,theshopkeeperquestionedmy___42___spendinghabits:"'NowIdon'twanttogethimintoany___43___,MrBranson,butIdon'tknowwhereyoungRichardisgettingallhis___44___from.He'sbecomingmybestcustomer---I___45___heisn'tstealingit.”Dad___46___bylookingherstraightintheeyesandsayingloudly,“Madam,howdareyou___47___mysonofstealing?”Afterwelefttheshop,myfatherneverspokeawordaboutthe___48___However,hisdeliberate___49___fortherestofthedayexpressedeverything.Thewayhe___50___thesituationtaughtmeahugelyeffectivelesson.Ilearnedthatthepowerofthe___51___wordscanbefrighteninglyinfluential.His___52___myhonestywasmore___53___thanifhehadscoldedme.Ialsolearnedthepowerof___54___andsecondchances.Andtheselessonshave___55___mealotinbothlifeandwork.36.A.nervously

B.deliberately

C.sensitively

D.humorously37.A.calm

B.laugh

C.benefit

D.reflect38.A.advice

B.patience

C.expectation

D.appreciation39.A.led

B.sent

C.helped

D.attracted40.A.dream

B.receipt

C.way

D.plan41.A.visiting

B.discussing

C.exploring

D.progressing42.A.reasonable

B.flexible

C.usual

D.common43.A.debt

B.trouble

C.honor

D.change44.A.confidence

B.pleasure

C.pride

D.money45.A.know

B.hope

C.admit

D.remember46.A.responded

B.exploded

C.attacked

D.comforted47.A.express

B.inform

C.accuse

D.warn48.A.question

B.incident

C.trip

D.shopkeeper49.A.absence

B.sadness

C.anger

D.silence50.A.putupwith

B.keptawayfrom

C.dealtwith

D.livedthrough51.A.unspoken

B.proper

C.meaningful

D.enjoyable52.A.discovering

B.losing

C.defending

D.exhibiting53.A.concerned

B.powerful

C.annoying

D.frightening54.A.communication

B.friendship

C.blame

D.forgiveness55.A.grasped

B.benefited

C.expressed

D.surprised参考答案：36.D

37.B

38.A

39.C

40.D

41.A

42.C

43.B

44.D

45.B

46.A

47.C

48.B

49.D

50.C

51.A

52.C

53.B

54.D

55.B本文是一篇记叙文。作者用客观叙事的朴实手法描述了一位父亲勤劳工作、刻苦学习，最后却无法与家人一起共享他这么做的成果。【36题详解】考查副词。A.nervously紧张不安地；B.deliberately故意地；C.sensitively敏感地；D.humorously幽默地。根据WhenIaskedifhe’dliketojoinmeonVirginAirlines,Irememberhim___1___replying:"Whynot?It'sasclosetoheavenasI'lleverget"可知，当我问他是否愿意加入VirginAirlines时，我记得他幽默地回答:“为什么不呢?这是我离天堂最近的地方了"。故选D。【37题详解】考查动词。A.calm使冷静；B.laugh大笑；C.benefit有利于；D.reflect反射。根据Whilehecouldalwaysmakeus___2___hewasalsoquiet,considerateandfullofwonderful___3___forussothatwecoulddobetter.可知，他总是能让我们笑，他也安静，体贴，充满了奇妙的建议，我们可以做得更好。故选B。【38题详解】考查名词。A.advice建议；B.patience耐心；C.expectation期待；D.appreciation欣赏，感激。根据Whilehecouldalwaysmakeus___2___hewasalsoquiet,considerateandfullofwonderful___3___forussothatwecoulddobetter.可知，他总是能让我们笑，他也安静，体贴，充满了奇妙的建议，我们可以做得更好。故选A。【39题详解】考查动词。A.led领导；B.sent寄派；C.helped帮助；D.attracted吸引。根据WhenIwasachild,I___4___myselftothechangeinDad'sloosedrawer---Ididn'tseeitasstealing,butratherasjustborrowingwithouta___5___togiveback-andboughtchocolatefromourlocalcornershop.可知，当我还是个孩子的时候，我自己动手在爸爸那只松脱的抽屉里找零钱——我不认为这是偷窃，而认为这只是借来的，没有打算还回去——然后从我们当地的街角小店买了巧克力。故选C。【40题详解】考查名词。A.dream梦想；B.receipt收据；C.way方法；D.plan计划。根据WhenIwasachild,I___4___myselftothechangeinDad'sloosedrawer---Ididn'tseeitasstealing,butratherasjustborrowingwithouta___5___togiveback-andboughtchocolatefromourlocalcornershop.可知，当我还是个孩子的时候，我自己动手在爸爸那只松脱的抽屉里找零钱——我不认为这是偷窃，而认为这只是借来的，没有打算还回去——然后从我们当地的街角小店买了巧克力。故选D。【41题详解】考查动词。A.visiting访问；B.discussing讨论；C.exploring探索；D.progressing取得进步。根据Oneday,while___6___theshopwithmyfather,theshopkeeperquestionedmy___7___spendinghabits:"'NowIdon'twanttogethimintoany___8___,MrBranson,butIdon'tknowwhereyoungRichardisgettingallhis___9___from.He'sbecomingmybestcustomer---I___10___heisn'tstealingit.”可知，一天，当我和父亲一起去商店时，店主对我平常的消费习惯提出了质疑:---。故选A。【42题详解】考查形容词。A.reasonable合情合理的；B.flexible灵活的；C.usual通常的；D.common共同的，普通的。根据Oneday,while___6___theshopwithmyfather,theshopkeeperquestionedmy___7___spendinghabits:---可知，一天，当我和父亲一起去商店时，店主对我平常的消费习惯提出了质疑:---。故选C。【43题详解】考查名词。A.debt债务；B.trouble烦恼；C.honor荣誉；D.change改变。根据---"'NowIdon'twanttogethimintoany___8___,MrBranson,butIdon'tknowwhereyoungRichardisgettingallhis___9___from.He'sbecomingmybestcustomer---.可知，---“布兰森先生，现在我不想给他带来任何麻烦，但我不知道年轻的理查德所有的钱是从哪儿来的。故选B。【44题详解】考查名词。A.confidence自信；B.pleasure快乐；C.pride自豪；D.money金钱。根据---"'NowIdon'twanttogethimintoany___8___,MrBranson,butIdon'tknowwhereyoungRichardisgettingallhis___9___from.He'sbecomingmybestcustomer---可知，一天，当我和父亲一起去商店时，店主对我平常的消费习惯提出了质疑:“布兰森先生，现在我不想给他带来任何麻烦，但我不知道年轻的理查德所有的钱是从哪儿来的。故选D。【45题详解】考查动词。A.know知道；B.hope希望；C.admit承认；D.remember记得。根据---He'sbecomingmybestcustomer---I___10___heisn'tstealingit.”可知，---他正在成为我最好的顾客——我希望他没有偷我的东西。”故选B。【46题详解】考查动词。A.responded回应；B.exploded爆炸；C.attacked攻击；D.comforted使舒适。根据Dad___11___bylookingherstraightintheeyesandsayingloudly,“Madam,howdareyou___12___mysonofstealing?”可知，爸爸直视着她的眼睛，大声说:“夫人，你怎么敢指责我儿子偷东西?”故选A。【47题详解】考查动词。A.express表达；B.inform告知；C.accuse控告；D.warn警告。根据Dad___11___bylookingherstraightintheeyesandsayingloudly,“Madam,howdareyou___12___mysonofstealing?”可知，爸爸直视着她的眼睛，大声说:“夫人，你怎么敢指责我儿子偷东西?”故选C。【48题详解】考查名词。A.question问题；B.incident事件；C.trip旅行；D.shopkeeper店主。根据Afterwelefttheshop,myfatherneverspokeawordaboutthe___13___可知，我们离开商店后，父亲对这件事只字未提。故选B。【49题详解】考查名词。A.absence缺席；B.sadness伤心；C.anger生气；D.silence沉默。根据However,hisdeliberate___14___fortherestofthedayexpressedeverything.可知，然而，他那天余下的时间里故意保持沉默，说明了一切。故选D。【50题详解】考查动词词组。A.putupwith忍受；B.keptawayfrom远离；C.dealtwith处理；D.livedthrough度过。根据Thewayhe___15___thesituationtaughtmeahugelyeffectivelesson.可知，他处理这种情况的方式给我上了非常有效的一课。故选C。【51题详解】考查形容词。A.unspoken无言的；B.proper合适的；C.meaningful有意义的；D.enjoyable快乐的。根据Ilearnedthatthepowerofthe___16___wordscanbefrighteninglyinfluential.可知，我明白了，无言的力量可能会产生可怕的影响。故选A。【52题详解】考查动词。A.discovering发现；B.losing丢失；C.defending防护；D.exhibiting展览。根据His___17___myhonestywasmore___18___thanifhehadscoldedme.可知，他为我的诚实辩护比责骂我更有力。故选C。【53题详解】考查形容词。A.concerned关心的；B.powerful强大的；C.annoying恼人的；D.frightening令人害怕的。根据His___17___myhonestywasmore___18___thanifhehadscoldedme.可知，他为我的诚实辩护比责骂我更有力。故选B。【54题详解】考查名词。A.communication交际；B.friendship友谊；C.blame责备；

D.forgiveness宽恕。根据Ialsolearnedthepowerof___19___andsecondchances.可知，我也学会了宽恕和第二次机会的力量。故选D。【55题详解】考查动词。A.grasped抓住；B.benefited有利于；C.expressed表达；

D.surprised使惊讶。根据Andtheselessonshave___20___mealotinbothlifeandwork.可知，这些经验对我的生活和工作都有很大的帮助。故选B。三、阅读理解18.Lifein2060LetussupposeitisnowaboutA.D.2060.Let'smakebelieve（假装）itisaboutfiftyyearsfromnow.Ofcourse,thingshavechangedandlifeisverydifferent.Voyagestothemoonarebeingmadeeveryday.Itisaseasytotakeaholidayonthemoontodayasitwasforthepeoplein1960totakeaholidayinEurope.Atanumberofscenicspotsonthemoon,manyhotelshavebeenbuilt.Thehotelsareair-conditioned（空气调节）naturally.Inorderthateveryonecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryonthemoon,everyroomhasatleastonepicturewindow.Everythingimaginableisprovidedforentertainmentofyoungandold.Whatarepeopleeatingnow?Peoplearestilleatingfood.Theyhaven'tyetstartedtotakeonheir(继承)supplyofenergydirectlyaselectricalcurrentorasnuclearpower.Theymaysomeday.Butmanyfoodsnowcomeinpillforms,andthefoodthatgoesintothepillcontinuestocomemainlyfromgreenplants.Sincethereareseveraltimesasmanypeopleintheworldtodayastherewereahundredyearsago,mostofourplanet'ssurfacehastobefilled.Thedesertsareirrigatedwithwaterandcropsarenolongerdestroyedbypests（害虫）.Theharvestisalwaysgood.Farming,ofcourse,isveryhighlydeveloped.Veryfewpeoplehavetoworkonthefarm.Itispossibletorunthefarmbyjustpushingafewbuttonsnowandthen.Suchwouldbeourlifein2060.21.Whenwasthepassagewritten?A.InaboutA.D.2060.

B.Inabout1960.C.Inabout2000.

D.Inabout2010.22.Accordingtothepassage,whatwillbeonthemooninaboutA.D.2060?A.Manyplants.

B.Manyotheranimals.C.Manyvisitors.

D.Asea.23.Thepassagetellsusthatin2060,________ontheearththannow.A.therearefewerpopulation

B.thecropsaregettingbetterC.thereislesswater

D.therearemorepests参考答案：21-23DCB19.

Itisobviousthattelevisionbringsusnotonlyadvantagesbutalsodisadvantages.

Atfirst,televisionisbothaconvenientchannelofamusement,andalycheapone.IfwehaveaTVsetinthefamily,wearenotnecessarytogotothecinemaortheatretoenjoyprogrammewithexpensivetickets.Allthattheyhavetodoispressabuttonwithafinger,andtheycanwatchalltheprogrammestheylike,suchasTVtalkshows,movies,operaandsoon.Butsomepeoplethinkofitasadanger.WhenwewatchTV,wedon’tneedtodoanything.Wedonotevenhavetoleaveoursofabecausewehavearemotecontrolinourhand.Wedon’tneedtomakeanyjudgmentorstatementaboutit.Wearetotallypassiveanddon’tuseourheadtothinkhardaboutsomematters.

Asweallknow,televisionkeepsusinformedaboutworldevents—includingalltheeventsinsociety,scienceandpolitics.Wecangetagoodideaofthemostremotecountriesandthestrangestcustomsin