2022年广西壮族自治区南宁市武鸣县府城中学高三英语期末试题含解析

2022年广西壮族自治区南宁市武鸣县府城中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

“Never______tohurthisfeelingwhileIwasexpressingmyselfatthemeeting,”explainedMike.A.didIexpect

B.hadIexpected

C.Iexpected

D.expectedI

参考答案：A2.Mrs.Whitefoundherhusbandsurroundedbylettersandpapersand______veryworried.A.look

B.looks

C.looking

D.tolook参考答案：C3.Thestudysuggeststhatthecultureswegrowup_______influencethebasicprocessesbywhichweseeworldaroundus.A.on

B.in

C.at

D.about参考答案：B试题分析：句意：研究表明我们成长的文化影响我们看周围世界的基本过程。Thecultures后面是定语从句，省略that，定语从句中cultures作宾语，那么还缺少一个介词，和cultures搭配用介词in，故选B。4.Youwillfindithardtogetridofabadhabit

youpickitup．

A．before

B．though

C．as

D．once参考答案：D5.—WhencanIuseyourcomputer?—Never!_______shouldyoutouchit.A.Innotime

B.Undernocircumstance

C.Atnocase

D.Onnocondition参考答案：D试题分析：考查词组辨析：A.Innotime立刻，马上；B.Undernocircumstance在任何情况下都不；C.Atnocase在任何情况下；D.Onnocondition绝不要，从后面的shouldyoutouchit可知这句话用了倒装句，所以选择一个否定意义的词组Onnocondition，句意：---我什么时候可以用你的电脑？--不行，你绝不能碰它。选D。【知识拓展】否定副词或短语+谓语+主语这类表示否定意义的词有never,seldom,scarcely,little,few,not,hardly,以及notonly…but（also）,nosooner…than,hardly…when,scarcely…when等等.如：Notonlydidherefusethegift,healsoseverelycriticizedthesender.他没有收下礼物,还狠狠批评了送礼的人.Hardlyhadshegoneoutwhenastudentcametovisither.她刚出门,就有个学生来访.Nosoonerhadshegoneoutthanastudentcametovisither.她刚出门,就有个学生来访.注意：只有当Notonly…butalso连接两个分句时,才在第一个分句用倒装结构.如果置于句首的Notonly…butalso仅连接两个并列词语,不可用倒装结构,如NotonlyyoubutalsoIamfondofmusic6.Hadheworkedharder,he_______theexamsthen.A.musthavegotthrough

B.wouldhavegotthroughC.wouldgetthrough

D.couldgetthrough参考答案：B7.Whenwevisitedmyoldfamilyhome,memorycame______back

A.flooding

B.toflood

C.flood.

D.flooded

参考答案：A解析：考查现代分词作伴随状语。flooding伴随came意思为“记忆洪水般地涌现”，选A恰当。8.－Howdoyoufindthe2013CCTVSpringFestivalGala?－Terrific！Ihaveneverseen________onebefore.A.abetter

B.thebetter

C.thebest

D.abest参考答案：A考查比较级。后半句句意：好极了！以前从未看到比这更好的春节联欢晚会了。not/never加比较级表示肯定意义的最高级。故选A。35.—Howwouldyoulikeyourcoffee?

—_____.A.It’swelldone

B.Verynice,thankyouC.Onecup,that’senough

D.Thestronger,thebetter参考答案：D略10.Thesunspotcameintoitsactivestage，____thathappensonceeveryelevenyears．（）A．one B．it C．theone D．what参考答案：A．太阳黑子进入了活跃期，活跃期每11年发生一次．根据前句句中"itsactivestage活跃期"，而从句中说"happensonceeveryelevenyears"的主语也是theactivestage，故选用one作同位语，代指前面的sunspot'sactivestage，引导同位语从句．11.

Hardwork_____successandfailure______laziness.

A.leadsto;liesin

B.gains’；getstoC.liesin;leadsto

D.leadsto;layin参考答案：A12.---Couldyoupleasetellmetheanswertothisquestion?

---

!itisnotmystyletohelppeoplecheat，A．Noproblem

B．Noway

C．Notatall

D．Nodoubt参考答案：B13.Sometimes,______apatientaget-wellcardisbetterthanvisitinghim.A.tobesent

B.beingsent

C.havingsent

D.sending参考答案：D14.Inordertojump,yourbodychangesthechemicalenergy______inthefoodyouhaveeatenintomechanicalenergy.A.beingstored

B.storing

C.havingbeenstored

D.stored参考答案：D15.Whenmakingsmalltalkatholidayparties,don’ttellsomeonewho______weighthowamazingtheylook.Thatimpliestheylookedterriblebefore.A.haslostB.wouldloseC.willbelosingD.hadlost参考答案：A【命题立意】考查时态的用法。句意：假期的派对上聊天时，不要告诉已经减肥的人他们看起来多令人惊奇。那就暗示着他们以前看起来很难看。根据题干中后面的那句话可判断是已经减肥，强调减肥的影响，故选A。16.—See

lightinthesky?—Yes．it'smovingfast．Itmustbe

plane．A．a；the

B．the；不填

C．the；a

D．不填；a参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.Atruestoryhasitthatoneelderman36tojogaroundthelocalhighschoolfootballfield.Ashehuffedandpuffed(气喘吁吁)along,theteamwas37.Theplayerssoonstartedrunningsprints(断距离疾跑)upanddownthefield.Themantoldhimself“Iwill38keeprunninguntiltheyquit.”Soheran.Andtheyran.Andheransomemore.Andtheykeptrunning.Andhekeptrunninguntilhe

39finallyrunnomore.Hestoppedin40.Oneoftheplayers,equallyoutofbreath,approachedhimandsaidinacryingvoice,“Boy,Iamsogladthatyoufinallystopped.41tolduswehadtokeeprunning42theoldguywhowasjogging!”Hewaswatchingthem.Theywerewatchinghim.Hewaslettingthemsethis

43,onthecontrary,theyallowhimtoset

44.Myquestionisthis:Areyoukeeping45withsomebodyelseinyourdailylife?Areyou46

peopletosetyourstandardsforyou?Whataboutyourstandards,or47

,formoralbehaviororevenyourwayofbuildingupyourowncharacteristics?Orguidelinesforwhatkindoflife48youwant?Negativeorpositive?Doyoukeeppacewiththose

49you,ordoyoudecidedyourselfjust50youwillliveyourlife?Thetrueisthatonlyyouare51

todeterminewhatyourstandardswillbe.Setyourstandardstolow,andyouwillknowonly52.Butsethighstandardsandyoucanliveanimmeasurablyfulland53

life.Foronlywhenyou54thebestthatiswithinyourself,willyouexperiencegreatliving.Justasanoldsayinggoes:“Thinkbig

55,andwinbigsuccess.”Whoissettingyourstandards?36.Aplanned

B.decided

C.hoped

D.begged37.A.inpractice

B.inorder

C.inplace

D.indanger38.A.just

B.simple

C.hardly

D.nearly39.A.would

B.should

C.could

D.must40.A.delight

B.despair

C.astonishment

D.exhaustion41.A.Headmaster

B.Teacher

C.Coach

D.Monitor42.A.aslongas

B.asfaras

C.assoonas

D.asgoodas43.A.example

B.timetable

C.standards

D.tricks44.A.his

B.him

C.them

D.theirs45.A.touch

B.pace

C.contact

D.promise46.A.making

B.encouraging

C.having

D.allowing47.A.principals

B.theories

C.principles

D.rules48.A.way

B.method

C.technique

D.attitude49.A.around

B.along

C.against

D.across50.Awhy

B.how

C.where

D.whether51.A.admitted

B.educated

C.qualified

D.demanded52.A.dishonest

B.discontent

C.uncomfortable

D.unforgettable53.Aselfless

B.valueless

C.worthwhile

D.worthless54.A.workfor

B.longfor

C.reachfor

D.runfor55.A.target

B.score

C.deal

D.goal参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Allherlife,mymotherwantedbusychildren.Itwasveryimportantthatherhouseshouldremainatalltimescleanandtidy.Youcouldturnyourbackforamomentinmymother’shouse,leaveahalf-writtenletteronthediningroomtable,amagazineopenonthechair,andturnaroundtofindthatmymotherhadputitbackwhereitbelonged”,assheexplained.Mywife,ononeofherfirstvisitstomymother’shouse,placedapacketofbiscuitsonanendtableandwenttothekitchentofetchadrink.Whenshereturned,shefoundthepackethadbeenremoved.Confused,shesetdownherdrinkandwentbacktothekitchenformorebiscuits,onlytoreturntofindthatherdrinkhaddisappeared.Uptothenshehadguessedthateveryoneinmyfamilyheldontotheirdrinks,soasnottomakewaterringsontheendtables.Nowsheknowsbetter.Thesedisappearanceshadaconfusingeffectonourfamily.Wewereallinclinedto(有…的倾向)forgetfulness.Anditwascommonforoneofus,uponreturningfromthebathroom,tofindthateverysignofhisworkinprogresshaddisappearedsuddenly.“DoyourememberwhatIwasdoing?”wasaquestionfrequentlyasked,butrarelyanswered.Nowmysisterhasdevelopedasecond-handloveofcleaningwindows,andmybrotherdoesthecleaninginhishouse,perhapstoavoidhavingtobetheonetohithisfeet.Itrynottothinkaboutittoomuch,butIhaveatthislatertimestartedtodustthefurnitureonceaweek.Wehaveallbecomebusypersons.36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutmymother?A.Sheenjoyedremovingothers'drinks.B.Shebecamemoreandmoreforgetful.C.Shepreferredtodoeverythingbyherself.D.Shewantedtokeepherhouseingoodorder.37.Mywifecouldnotfindherbiscuitsanddrinkinmymother'shousebecause_______.A.shehadalreadyfinishedthemB.mymotherhadtakenthemawayC.sheforgotwhereshehadleftthemD.someoneinmyfamilywasholdingthem38.Theunderlinedparttothefifthparagraphsuggeststhatmysister_______.A.ishappytocleanwindowsB.lovestocleanusedwindowsC.isfondofcleaningusedwindowsD.likescleaningwindowsasmymotherdid39.Howmanypersonsarementionedinthepassage?A.Four

B.Five

C.Six

D.Seven40.Thispassagemainlytellsusthat_______.A.mymotheroftenmadeusconfusedB.myfamilymembershadapoormemoryC.mymotherhelpedustoformagoodhabitD.mywifewassurprisedwhenshevisitedmymother参考答案：36-40

DBDBC略19.

KenjiCromanhasbrokenhisbones,hisshoulderandelbow,andnearlydrowned

severaltimes.He'salsohadthreecloseencounterswithsharksovertheyears.

A10-foot

wavelandeddirectlyontopofhimfiveyearsago,bendinghisbodytothepointthathe

actuallykickedhimselfinthehead.

"Iliterallyheardeveryboneinmybodycrack,"hesaid.

Cromanhasbeenphotographingoceanwavessince2008,sometimesriskinghislifeto

getthatperfectshotatthesurfbreak.Despitetherisksandcertaininjuriesthatcomewith

wavephotography,theHawaiiresident,bodysurferandformercompetitiveswimmer

wouldn'tdoanythingelse.The36-year-oldphotographerlovesthethrillofmeeting

breakingwavesheadon,shootingwavesashisinterestandshootingsurferstopaythebills.

Theprocessofphotographingwavesrequiresmorethanjustswimmingouttowherethe

surfbreaksandwaiting,hesays.ThenightbeforeaphotoshootCromanchecksSurfline.com,awebsiteandthecoastalcameranetworkthatprovidesliveandpredictedoceanweather

information,toseewhatthewinds,wavesandtidewillbelikeatcertaintimes.Cromanhas

bothaprimarycameraandabackupforemergencies.Hegoeswithoutawetsuitanduses

heavydutyunderwaterhousingtoprotecthiscamera.Thereisnogreatwayforhimto

protecthimself.Headmitsthereareprobablyprotectiveclothesheshouldbewearing,but

thereislittlehecouldhavedonetodecreasetheimpactofthelo-footwavethatcrashed