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SkillsofClozeTestWelcomeHeYueeStepILead-in3'110-metrehurdles
XieWenjun谢文骏LiuXiang'ssuccessor接班人后继者thesimilarities(inpairs)110-metrehurdles
Nosweetwithoutsweat.StepIISkillsofclozetest20'
Alittleboydidnotlikethe_________dog.“It'sallright,”saidhisfather,"don'tbe_______________.Don'tyouknowthe_______:Barkingdogsdon'tbite?““Ah,yes,”answeredthelittleboy."Iknowtheproverb,_____doesthedogknowtheproverb,too?"
barking
worried/afraid
proverb
but
BarkingproverbSkillsofclozetest1.上下文语境(context)2.常识背景(commonsense)3.习惯搭配(phrasesandidioms)4.词义辨析(comparison)5.语法分析(grammaranalysis)6.逻辑分析(logicalanalysis)Skill11).ManyAfricansarevery(
)andsotheycan’taffordtoeatmuchmeat.
2).Manyoldpeopledon’thavegood(
).Theycan’twatchTV,buttheycanlistentothemusic.
上下文语境
(context)
can’taffordtoeatcan’twatch
PracticemakesperfectA.healthyB.poorC.richD.weak
A.hearingB.healthC.eyesightD.timeSkill2
1).Theringhadbeendamagedinthegreat()ofthefire.
2).Thelittlegirlhadsomefoodstuckinherthroat,andcouldhardlybreathe.Mr.Whitedroveherto
.
常识背景(commonsense)fire
stuckinhardlybreatheA.waterB.heatC.powerD.pressureA.the_____hospitalB.the__________hospitalC.the_________hospitalD.the________hospitalbestChildren'snearestbiggest
Skill3
1).
ThechancepassedandIdidn’t____it,soIdeterminedtoworkhardtoleavemyselflessregret.2).Theyspendmillionsofdollarsyearly______newspapersandmagazines.
习惯搭配(phrases&idioms)chancespendA.take/seizeB.haveC.miss/loseD.findA.inB.toC.onD.forSkill4SoonIhearda
likethatofadoorburstin,andthenaclimboffeet.
词义辨析(comparison)adoorburstinaclimboffeetfootstep?
A.soundB.noiseC.voiceD.footstepnoise?Skill42)Afterbeingtoldtohavestomachcancer,mostpeoplewouldbe_______.
词义辨析(comparison)A.B.C.D.disappointedannoyeddesperatehappycry?Skill5___isknowntousall,thereisnotenoughwaterinallplacesforevery-onetouseasmuchashelikes.
,语法分析(grammaranalysis)
isknowntousall
A.ThatB.ItC.What D.AsAsisknowntousall,+句子Itisknowntousallthat+句子
Whatisknowntousallisthat+句子Skill6Theofficersthenbegantoeattheirmeal,sayingthatthemushroomshadaverystrange__
quitepleasant
taste.
逻辑分析(logicalanalysis)strange
pleasant
A.besidesB.butC.andD.orIarrivedhometired_______safeIfeelpeaceful_______quietBCSkillsofclozetest1.上下文语境(context)2.常识背景(commonsense)3.习惯搭配(phrases&idioms)4.词义辨析(comparison)5.语法分析(grammaranalysis)6.逻辑分析(logicalanalysis)
StepIIIPractice(ingroups)5'
Ateacheraskedoneofhisstudents,"What'sthe________andwhat'stheshortest?"Onestudentansweredimmediately,"The___minutesofaclassisthelongest_____thelastminutesofanexamisthe_________."longestlastwhileshortest
StepIVLet'sDIY!8'
Instruction:Supposeyouwereanexpert,set2blanksforthepassagebelowusingtheskillslearnedinthisclass.2.Discusswithyourgroupmembers.
China,whichtakesprideinfourinventionsinancienttimes,hasonceagainshownitsabilitytochangetheworldwithits“newfourinventions”:high-speedrailways,electronicpayment,sharedbicycles,andonlineshopping,whichhaveimprovedthequalityofpeople'slives.inventionsancientnew语法分析(grammaranalysis)inventionswhich上下文语境(context)StepVSummary3'
StepXIHomework1'
Organizeyournotes.Choosethebestanswersusingtheskills!
Whenachildisfacedwithaproblem,heorshemaynotbeabletodealwithit,childrenneedtolearn
1
.Youcanhelpsomeonetolearnhowtosolveproblems.Thebestwayistotakethetimetotalkaboutproblemsastheyhappen.Ofcourse,thisisnoteasytodo.Problemshaveawayofburstinguponsomeoneatthe
2
time.Butevenifthetimeisonthebest,youshouldtrytohelp.
Therearemanythingsyoucandotohelpachild
3
problem-solvingskills.Onegoodwayistofindoutwhatcausedthe
4
.Thisisaskillthatchildren
5
learnwithouthelp.Achild
6
knockoverhisorherglassofmilkatthedinnertable,butheorshemaynotrealizethattheglasswastooclosetothe
7
.Youcanshowthechildwhattheproblemis.Thenitcanbesolved.
Thenextstepforachildistolearnhowtosolvetheproblem
8
.Thissteptakes
9
.Somepeoplearesoafraidofbeingwrongthattheycannotsolveproblems.Youcanhelpbytalkingaboutsomepossible
10
.Thetwoofyoucandecidewhichansweristhebest.Letthechild
11
itout.Nowthechildwillseethatproblemscanbesolved,andyoucan
12
himorherforchoosingananswer.
Anothersteptoproblemsolvingistohelpchildrenseetherelationshipofcauseandeffect.Ifachildknocksoveraglass,itwillfallandbreak.Heorshemight
13
towriteonthewall.Butthepencilalwaysleavesa
14
.Soonthechildwillseethelink
15
causeandeffect,andthenheorsheisontheroadtogrowth.
(
)1.A.why B.about C.it D.how(
)2.A.exact B.ordinary C.worst D.usual(
)3.A.understandB
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