2021年江西省萍乡市白竺中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2021年江西省萍乡市白竺中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Notuntil

inthecollegeentranceexam

thathehadwastedmuchtimeusinghismobilephonetosurftheInternetandplaygames.A.hadhefailed;herealized

B.hehadfailed;herealizedC.hehadfailed;didherealize

D.didhefail;didherealize参考答案：C考查倒装句。句意：直到他大学考试失败，他才意识到他浪费了很多时间用手机上网和玩游戏。根据句意可知，“fail”这一动作发生在“realize”这一动作之前，由“waste”使用了过去完成时推断，“realize”是过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，“fail”表示“过去的过去”发生的动作，用过去完成时。当notuntil位于句首时,句子要倒装，其结构为：Notuntil+从句/表时间的词+助动词+(主句)主语+谓语+其它成分。故选C。2.Iwantedtoparkmycarbytheroadside,butapolicemancameupandtoldme____.A.notto B.nottodo C.notdoit D.donotto参考答案：A3.参考答案：A略4.

----Whatdoyouthinkofwhite-waterrafting?----Itisanenjoyablesport,________youngpeoplefindgreatexcitement.

A.where

B.which

C.when

D.that参考答案：A5.Thereason_____hewasillthatdaywasactuallymadeupbyhisbrother.Infact,thereason______hewasabsentwas____hewenttoseeafilm.A.forwhich;whythat

B.

that;why;thatC.that;why;because

D.why;that;because参考答案：B6.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if_______regularly,canimproveourhealth.

A.beingcarriedout

B.carriedout

C.carryingout

D.tocarryout参考答案：B7.Mr.Li_____asecretaryforfiveyearsinthecompany,andnowheisthegeneralmanagerofit.A.is

B.was

C.hadbeen

D.hasbeen参考答案：A8.--Canyouseethebridge________overthere?--Yes.It’sscheduledtobecompletednextyear.A.built

B.tobebuilt

C.havingbuilt

D.beingbuilt参考答案：D9.Thefoghasnotgone,and____theyputoffthesportsmeet.A.infact

B.atleast C.asaresult

D.inaddition参考答案：C10.---CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday,Tim?---I’mafraid

ispossible.I’llbeonbusinessonthosetwodaysA.neither

B.either

C.each

D.every参考答案：A11.________________intotheschoolfootballteamisagreatpleasureforme.A.Havingaccepted

B.Accepting

C.Beingaccepted

D.Beingaccepting参考答案：C12.Thespeakerisgivingratheran________speech,asIcanjudgefromthe________lookofallthelisteners.A.inspiring；inspiring

B.inspired;inspired

C.inspiring;inspired

D.inspired;inspiring参考答案：C13.________sodelicious，thefoodwassoldoutsoon.

A．Tasted B．Tasting C．Havingbeentasted

D．Beingtasted参考答案：B14.–Atfirsthewasnotgoodatplayingbasketballbutafteralongtimeoftraininghard,hestoodout.–It’seasytounderstand,____________________.A.Makehaywhilethesunshines.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.参考答案：B15.8．Sammanagedtokeepin________contactwithhisfamilywhilehewasworkinginNewZealand.A．pleasant

B．confident

C.constant

D．different参考答案：C略16.Atthebeginningoftheclass,theteacheraskedthestudentstorecitethepoemtaughtinthelastlessonbeforethem________theirtextbooks.A.heldup

B.heldout

C.heldon

D.helddown参考答案：B二、新的题型17.单句改错。1.Therearetenmembersinthismedicalteam,included7specialists.

2.Thebadnewsaddedhissorrow.3.Theoldmanlivesalone,buthedoesn’tfeelalone.

4.WhenIwasatcollege,Isharedaroomtoothersevenpeople.

5.Myboyfriendgavemeacakeontheshapeofaheart.参考答案：1.included改为including2.added后加to

3.alone改为lonely

4.to改为with

5.on改为in三、阅读理解18.China'sfirsthomemadesciencefiction(sci-fi)blockbuster(大片),TheWanderingEarth,hasamazedspacescientistsandengineersasthecountryismakingeffortstomakebreakthroughsinspaceexploration.Thefilm,adaptedfromLiuCixin'snovelofthesamenametellsastoryabouthowhumans,threatenedbyadyingandswellingsun,setuphugeenginestopushtheplanetoutofthesolarsystem,settingitonajourneylasting25centuriesinsearchofanewsun.Inthefilm,aChineseastronautworkinginaninternationalspacestationjoinshandswithhissontosavetheEarthfromacollisionwithJupiter.ChineseastronautChenDong,wholiftedoffwiththeShenzhou-1lspacecraftfora33-dayspacemissionin2016,saidhewasthrilledafterwatchingthefilm.Theastronautinthefilmplayedavitalroleinsavingmankind,Chensaid."Hissacrificetouchedmyheart.IfIhappenedtofaceasimilarsituation,Iwoulddefinitelymakethesamedecision,"Chensaid.Astronautsarepioneersinourexplorationintodeepspace,andIexpectmorefilmsthatcaninspireourspaceexploration.”LiuisoneofChina'smostleadingsci-fiwritersandawinneroftheHugoawardin2015forhisnovelTheThree-BodyProblem.Hesaidthesci-fiindustryreflectsacountry'snationalstrength,andsci-fifilmsneedastrongeconomythatallowsastronautstoturnfictionintoreality.Hisviewisinagreementwiththefilm’sdirectorGuoFan,whosaidChina'sspaceexplorationwouldinspiremorehomemadesci-fifilms."Ifthisfilmisaboxofficesuccess,wewillhaveasequel(续集).It'slikethecoming-of-ageoftheindustry.”ReleasedonFeb5,thefilmhassofarbecomethesecondhighestgrossingfilm(卖座电影)ofalltimeinchina,behind“WolfWarriorsII”a2017actionfilmwithover5.6billionyuaninthehomemarket4.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theoriginofthefilm. B.Theplotsummaryofthefilm.C.Thetechnologyusedinthefilm. D.Thespecialeffectsusedinthefilm.5.WhichstatementisTRUEaboutChen?A.Hethoughttheplotunreasonable.B.Heactedasanastronautinthefilm.C.Hethoughthighlyoftheastronaut'ssacrifice.D.Heconsideredtechnologythekeytosavingmankind.6.Whatcanwelearnaboutthefilm?A.Thereisasequeltobeproducedlater.B.Itturnedoutthetop-grossingfilminChina.C.ItmadeitsoriginalwriterwintheHugoAward.D.Itiscriticizedbyspacescientistsandengineers.7.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.China'sFirstSci-fiBlockbuster.B.ABreakthroughinSpaceExploration.C.AThrillingStartforChineseActionFilms.D.ABig-budgetHomemadeSci-fiBlockbuster.参考答案：4.B

5.C

6.A

7.A本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍中国第一部自制的科幻大片《流浪的地球》获得了大的成功。【4题详解】段落大意题。根据文章第二段Thefilm,adaptedfromLiuCixin'snovelofthesamenametellsastoryabouthowhumans,threatenedbyadyingandswellingsun,setuphugeenginestopushtheplanetoutofthesolarsystem,settingitonajourneylasting25centuriesinsearchofanewsun.从此部电影改自于同名小说及后文的故事情节可知，此段主要介绍了电影的情节梗概。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第三段Theastronautinthefilmplayedavitalroleinsavingmankind,