2021-2022学年广东省茂名市化州官桥中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年广东省茂名市化州官桥中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itisnotfailureitselfbuttheattitudewehavetowardsit______matters.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.as参考答案：A2.In______filmCastAway,TomHanksplays______mannamedChuckNoland.A.a,the

B.the,a

C.the,the

D.a,a参考答案：B3.Withhisdesigncompletedinadvance,Harpertookhisseatheavily,feelingpleased______hewasamanofaction.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.whether参考答案：C4.Thisbilldoesn’tagree________youroriginalestimate(估计).Canyouexplainwhy?A.to

B.on

C.with

D.about参考答案：C5.Whatimpressesmemostis______heappearsinfrontofothers,healwayswearsacharmingsmile.A.when

B.that

C.wherever

D.thatwhenever

参考答案：D略6..I’mgladtointroduceMr.Smithtoyou,without_____considerationourprojectwouldhaveendedinfailure.

A.whom

B.his

C.whose

D.who参考答案：C考查定语从句，句子意思“我非常感激史密斯教授，没有他的帮助我将从来不会走这一步”。固定词组withoutone’shelp意思“没有某人的注意”，引导句子，所以用whose，故选C项。

7._________inhermostbeautifulskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherself_________attheparty.

A.Dressed;noticed

B.Dressing;noticed

C.Dressed;noticing

D.Dressing;beingnoticed参考答案：A8.

twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.A.With

B.Besides

C.Asfor

D.Becauseof参考答案：A9.—Didyourmanagerphoneyouagainthenextday?—No，itwasafortnight，

hegavemeasecondcall.A.when

B.since

C.before

D.that参考答案：C10.Itrainedfortwoweeksonend,completely_____ourholiday．A．toruin

B．ruining

C．ruined

D．ruin参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。句意：连续地下了两周的雨，完全毁掉了我们的假期。这里用现在分词作结果状语。11.Lucyhadtoshout

onthenoisystreet．A．makingherselfhear

B．tomakeherselfhearC．makingherselfheard

D．tomakeherselfheard参考答案：D12.One-thirdofthecountry_____coveredwithtreesandthemajorityofthecitizens_____blackpeople.A.is;are B.is;isC.are;are D.are;is参考答案：AA解析：考查主谓一致。第一个空前的主语为“这个国家的三分之一”，作为整体，故谓语动词用单数；第二个空前的主语为“大多数市民”，为可数名词复数，故谓语动词用复数，即A项正确。【规律总结】当百分数.分数后面加名词或代词时，要根据这个名词或代词来决定其谓语动词的单复数形式。如果是复数名词或代词，谓语动词用复数；如果是单数名词(或不可数名词)或代词，谓语动词用单数。如：①Fiftypercentofthestudentsinourschoolaregirls.我们学校百分之五十的学生是女生。②Three—fourthsofthesurfaceoftheearthissea,.地球表面的四分之三是海洋。13.Helikedtogotodancesandparties,______hecouldhaveagoodtimejustsittingand

watching.A.where

B.when

C.which

D.why参考答案：A14.They

inHollandfortenyears.NowtheyhavesettleddowninParis. A.lived

B.havelived C.hadlived D.wereliving参考答案：A15.Scientistshavemadeagreat

inthetreatmentofcancer.

A．principle

B．breakthrough

C．conclusion

D．introduction参考答案：B16.It’squite_________honortobe________chairmanoftheconference.A.///;the B.an;/// C.a;/// D.the;the参考答案：B略二、新的题型17.MyhometownisHangzhou,whichattractsagreatmanytouristseveryyear.Hangzhouplayedavery____41____(importance)roleinChinesehistory,soithasanumberofgreatheritagesiteswellreserved.LyingonthewestdistrictofHangzhoucity,WestLake____42____(be)thesymbolofHangzhouaswellasoneofthemostbeautiful____43____(sight)inChina.WestLakehasallalongbeenpraisedasasparklingpearl.Ifyouwanttoenjoy____44____wholeWestLake,therearethreekindsofsightyouneedtosee.Thesunnyone,therainyoneandthenightviewofit.ThereisasayingthatthesunnyWestLakeisnotequal____45____therainyWestLake,andtherainyWestLakeislessbeautifulthantheWestLakeatnight.Atlastthereisalovetale____46____happenedatWestLake.Itissaidthatawhitesnakechangedintoabeautifullady,who____47____(call)BaiSuzhen.ShewaswillingtorepayXuXianfor____48____(save)herlife500yearsago.Thenshemarriedhim,livingtogether____49____(happy).ButtheMonkFaHaikeptdoingwrongstoher.Hefinallymadethempart.BaiSuzhenwasshutintheLeifengtowerandthecouplehadnochance____50____(meet)again.参考答案：41.important

42.is

43.sights

44.the

45.to

46.which

47.wascalled

48.saving

49.happily

50.tomeet【分析】本文是一篇说明文，作者介绍了自己的家乡杭州以及关于西湖的一个传说。【41题详解】考查形容词。句意：杭州在中国历史上扮演了一个非常重要的角色，所以它有很多很好的遗产保护。此处修饰名词role应用形容词，故填important。【42题详解】考查主谓一致。句意：西湖位于杭州市西城区，是杭州的象征，也是中国最美的风景之一。此处句子主语是专有名词WestLake，谓语用单数，且描述客观事实用一般现在时，故填is。【43题详解】考查名词的数。句意同上。由前面的oneofthe可知后跟复数名词表示“……其中之一”，故填sights。【44题详解】考查冠词。句意：如果你想欣赏整个西湖，你需要看三种景观。此处the是定冠词，表示特指，修饰wholeWestLake。故填the。【45题详解】考查固定短语。句意:有句话说，阳光充足的西湖并不等于多雨的西湖，多雨的西湖也不如夜晚的西湖美丽。此处beequalto是固定短语，意思是“与……相等”。故填to。【46题详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：最后有一个爱情故事，发生在西湖。此处which是关系代词，引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词tale，在从句中做主语，故填which。【47题详解】考查被动语态。句意：据说，白蛇变成了一位美丽的女士，她叫白素贞。此处句子主语是who，指的是lady，与call是被动关系，故用被动语态，且事情发生在过去应用一般现在时，主语为abeautifullady，故填wascalled。【48题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：她愿意报答五百年前许仙救了她的命。此处作介词for的宾语应用动名词。故填saving。【49题详解】考查副词。句意：然后她嫁给了他，幸福地生活在一起。此处修饰动词living应用副词，故填happily。【50题详解】考查固定短语。句意：白素贞被关在了雷峰塔，这对夫妇再也没有机会见面了。固定短语havechancetodosth.的意思是“有机会做某事”。故填tomeet。【点睛】定语从句的关系词的选择可考虑以下三点：(1)一看先行词的意义，即分清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点还是原因(如指物时不能用who或whom，指人时通常不用which等)(2)二看关系词的句法功能，即分清关系词是担任什么句子成分，是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等(如作定语通常用whose，有时也用which；作状语要用when,where,why)(3)三看定语从句的种类，即分清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句(如that和why通常不引导非限制性定语从句)如第六小题，句意：最后有一个爱情故事，发生在西湖。此处which是关系代词，引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词tale，在从句中做主语，故填which。三、阅读理解18.Livethe‘AmericanDream’Whatisit:Work&TravelUSAWhoarequalified:Full-timecollegestudents,above18yearsold.Abouttheprogram:Applicationforthe2009Work&TravelUSAprogramhasjuststarted.It’san8-16weeksummerprogramforcollegestudentstoworkandtravelintheUS.EmployersincludeBoeing,HiltonHoteland7-Eleven.Fornextsummer,about3,500positionsareopentoChineseStudents.Applicantsmustpassalanguagetestandsometimesaninterview,andpayaregistrationfeetojointheprogram.

(source:www.)HundredsneededbyVolkswagenWhatisit:ShanghaiVolkswagenjobs.Whoarequalified:Collegestudentsgraduatingin2009Aboutit:ShanghaiVWoffersover300positionsfromengineeringtomarketingtocollegestudentsgraduatingin2009.Applicantsshouldhaveanexcellentacademicrecord,CET-6orthesamelevellanguagecertificateinGerman,andgoodcomputerskills.CampustalkswilltakeplaceinShanghai,Changchun,Harbin,Wuhan,Changsha,Nanjing,BeijingandXi’anfromOctober.

(source:/2009/pages/csvw)XiaoneilookingforgraduatesWhatisit:OakPacificInteractive(OPI)internships(实习)Whatarequalified:Collegejuniorsandfirst-yearpostgraduatestudentsAboutit:OPIisnowofferinginternshippositionsfortest-engineer,development-engineerandassistanttothedirectorofcorporateculture.Forengineeringpositions,candidatesshouldmajorincomputerscienceorarelatedfield,havecommunicationabilityandbefamiliarwithvariousdevelopmentlanguage.Forassistanttothedirectorpositions,candidatesshouldbeadept(拿手的)indocumentwriting,activitiesorganizingandofficesoftware.

(source:)

68.Theseadvertisementsaremostprobably______.

A.advertisementsontheInternetintendedforthegeneralpublictore