2021年湖南省岳阳市乡第二中学高三英语测试题含解析

2021年湖南省岳阳市乡第二中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Wewilltaketheconditionsintocarefulconsideration_____youhaveattachedtothiscontract.A.as

B.which

C.where

D.what参考答案：B略2.—Doyouhave

readyforthespringouting?—No,Istillhavetobuysomefruit.A.everything

B.anythingC.something

D.nothing参考答案：A3.—Whynotgosurfingthisweekend?—______.I’masportsloverandlikesgettingclosetosea.A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.I’mafraidso

C.Italldepends

D.Certainlynot参考答案：A4.---Couldyoupleasetellmetheanswertothisquestion?

---

!itisnotmystyletohelppeoplecheat，A．Noproblem

B．Noway

C．Notatall

D．Nodoubt参考答案：B5.Weusedtoworkinthesameofficeandwe________havecoffeetogether.A.should

B.would

C.could

D.might参考答案：6.Teachershavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintaintheirprofessional________．A.consequence B.independenceC.competence D.intelligence参考答案：C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：老师们要不断地更新自己的知识以保持他们能够胜任工作的能力。A.consequence结果；B.independence独立；C.competence资格，能力，胜任，称职；D.intelligence智力。根据句意，C项符合此处语境。故选C。7.Itwasnearlyanhour_____________thesleepingpill_____________effect.A.when;took

B.before;took

C.since;takes

D.before;wouldtake

参考答案：B8.Withthedevelopmentofagriculture,thepeople______villageItaughttenyearsagohavebeenlivingahappylife.

A.who

B.whose

C.inwhose

D.inwhich

参考答案：C9.

hisEuropeantourwithaspeechinBruges,Belgium,PresidentXisaysChinaandtheEUcanbecometwinenginesofgrowth.A.Toend

B.Ended

C.Tobeended

D.Ending参考答案：D10.-----Ithinkyou’dbetterwriteyourcompositionagainbeforeyouhanditin.-----Oh,dear!_____A.Idon’tminditatall.

B.Whocares?

C.Noproblem.

D.Isitasbadasthat?参考答案：D11.---DidProfessorWangsayanythingthat_____youespecially?---Itwasreallyboring.ActuallyIsleptthroughhisspeech.A.appealedto

B.attachedtoC.referredto

D.adaptedto参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词词组。A.appealedto对---有吸引力，呼吁，上诉；B.attachedto附属于；C.referredto提到，谈到，参考；D.adaptedto适应于。上句：王教授讲了一些特别吸引你的事情吗？下句：真的是令人人厌烦。事实上他的整个演讲我都在睡觉。故选A。12.ThisfamousarticlewrittenbyHenryiswellworth

,butIthinkitisnotworthy

atall.A.reading;tobetranslated

B.reading;translatingC.beingread;tobetranslated

D.toberead;ofbeingtranslated参考答案：A略13.---Mary,whatwouldyousaytoacampingholidayfortheweekend?---

Iamsimplytiredoflifehere.

A．You’vetakenthewordsoutofmymouth.

B．Enjoyyourself.

C．Ican’taffordthetime.

D．Whereshouldwego?参考答案：A14._______youaresupposedtodois_______itifyoudon’tlikeathing.Don’tcomplain.

A.That;change C.When;tochange C.What;change D.What;changing参考答案：C15.In

Beijing,

more

than21,100people________todonatetheirbodiesbytheendof2017,asthecitypromotedabodydonationcampaignfrom1999.A.haveapplied

B.hadappliedC.wouldhaveapplied

D.applied参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意：截止到2017年底，北京已经有超过21,100人申请捐献自己的遗体，而北京市从1999年开始就在开展遗体捐献活动。根据bytheendof2017可知此处指“过去的过去”，用过去完成时态，故选B。16.Hefocusedonhistestpapers,__________never__________thesamemistakes.A.determined;torepeat

B.beingdetermined;torepeatC.determined;repeating

D.determining;repeating参考答案：A二、新的题型17.Spendingmychildhoodatthefarmisatrulyunforgettableexperiencesofar.Thelife___71___Iledtherewithmyparentswasfullofattraction,and___72___ismemoryofityet.Icancallbackthescenesofsunsets,themysteryofdeepforests,theearlysmells,thefaintodors(味道)ofwildflowers,theshinyappearanceofrain-washedleaves,thegentlesoundsofdropswhenwinds___73___(shake)thetrees,___74___thefar-offdrummingofwoodlong-tailedbirdsinthedistanceoftheforests,

___75___disturbedwildcreatureswereseentomovethroughthegrassquickly---Icancallitallbackandmakeitasreal___76___iteverwas.Icancallbackthegrasslands,andits___77___(lonely)andpeace,andahugeeaglehangingstillinthesky,withhiswingsspread___78___(wide)inthebluesky.Icanseethewoodsintheirautumndress,theoakpurple,thehickories(山核桃)washedwithgold,andthemaplesshiningwithcrimson(深红的)fires,andIcanheartherustlemadebythe___79___(fall)leavesaswewalkedthroughthem.Icanseethebluebunchesofwildgrapeshanging___80___theleaves,andIrememberthetasteofthemandthesmell.参考答案：71.that/which/不填

72.so

73.shook

74.and

75.where

76.as

77.loneliness

78.wide

79.fallen

80.among【分析】本文为记叙文。作者生动描述了记忆中自己童年时在农场度过的时光，那真是一次难忘的经历。【71题详解】考查定语从句。句意：我和父母在那里的生活充满了吸引力。分析句子结构可知，thelife为先行词，在定语从句中充当led的宾语，leada…life“过着…的生活”，故用that/which/不填。【72题详解】考查固定结构。“so+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语”，意思为“…也是如此”，句意：我和父母在那里的生活充满了吸引力，对那里的记忆也是如此。故填so。【73题详解】考查动词时态。分析句子成分可知，when引导的时间状语从句中，主语为winds，本空所填动词形式作谓语，根据上下文可知，应用一般过去时态，填shook。【74题详解】考查连词。分析句子结构可知，此处用并列连词and连接并列宾语thescenes…，theshinyappearance…，thegentlesounds…，置于最后一个并列成分the…birds之前。故填and。【75题详解】考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处代指先行词theforests，且在其后的定语从句disturbedwildcreatureswereseentomovethroughthegrassquickly中充当地点状语，意为：在森林里看到受到惊扰的野生动物飞快地穿过草地，故填where。【76题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：我能把它们全部回忆起来，一如既往的真实。as…as…和…一样。根据句意可知，此处填as。【77题详解】考查名词。根据其前its和空后andpeace可知，此处应为名词形式，作callback的宾语，故填loneliness。【78题详解】考查副词。根据句子结构分析可知，此处修饰过去分词spread，用副词形式，故填wide。【79题详解】考查过去分词作定语。此处修饰名词leaves，根据上下文可知，地面上的是“落下了的”叶子，所以应该用过去分词表示“动作已完成”，故填fallen。【80题详解】考查介词用法。句意：我能看见一串串蓝葡萄挂在叶子与叶子之间。根据句意可知，此处意为“在绿叶之间”，故填among。【点睛】本题中，小题1和小题5考点都涉及到定语从句关系词的选择，这也是语法填空的常考点和易错点，定语从句中的关系词选择，可考虑以下几点：1、看清楚先行词的意义，就是理清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点、原因。指物时不能用who或whom，指人时通常不用which等等。2、看清楚关系词的句法功能，就是理清关系词是担任什么句子成分，是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等等。作定语通常用whose，有时也用which。作状语要用when,where,why。如小题1中，分析句子结构可知，thelife为先行词，指“物”，故用that/which来引导定语从句，又因关系词在从句中作宾语，也可以省去不填。3、看清楚定语从句的种类，就是理清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句。that、why通常不引导非限制性定语从句。如小题5考查非限制性定语从句，先行词指地点，且在定语从句中作状语，故填where。4、看清楚文体，就是理清是正式文体，还是非正式文体。是书面语体还是口语体。三、阅读理解18.信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请将答案填涂在答题卡标号为46~50的相应位置上。首先，请阅读以下手机游戏介绍：AAngryPooGameAreyoulookingforafreegamewithamazinggraphics,100’soflevels,andcompletelyoriginal?Wellthen,AngryPoomaynotbeforyou!Thisisafreegamethatmightmakeyoulaughforafewminutes.Laughyourheadoffatthehilarioussoundeffects.BBingoTheclassicbingogamewithballsdrawnfromabasket,alightboardshowingtheballsdrawntodateandthreecardsonwhichyoumarkyoursquaresasthenumbersaredrawn.Itmaynotbetheprettiestbingogameyoucanplay,butitisthemostfunctional!CCountryGuessAsimplegamewhereyouaregivenhintsaboutacountry’snameandyouhavetoguesswhatthecountryis.Testyougeographyskills.It’sawonderfulgamethathelpsyourlearningofgeographyandentertainsyouatthesametimewhileyou’replaying.DCrazyTaxiYou’reacrazycabbieracingagainsttheclock!Swervetoavoidothercars…orjustjumprightoverthem!Youmustgettothecheckpointnomatterwhat!It’sdesignedfortheloversofcars,anditalsohelpsyoudevelopdrivingskillstoo!EAttackoftheFlyingGoatsInthisAdventureGameyourmountaintownisbeingattackedbyaseeminglyendlessnumberofFlyingGoatsstickingtheirtonguesoutandwaggingthemateveryone!You'vebeenrecruitedtotakeontheadventureofholdingthesecreaturesbackatallcosts.FDeveloperRescueTheyearis2020.AppleInchasfinallydecidedtokidnappingtheleadjailbreakdeveloperstheyhavehatedforsomanyyears.UponlearningofApple’splansyoudecidetorescuethedevelopersbeforeApplecansucceedinkidnappingthem.请阅读以下人员信息，然后匹配人员与相关游戏：46.FrankwishestogetagameforhisnewApplephone.Helovestoplaythosekindsofgamesinwhichhisroleisapilot,abravesoldiersoratoughmanofotherkindswhofighttorescuepeopleintrouble.47.Charliewantstodownloadagamewithdifferentlevelsofdifficult