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2021年辽宁省丹东市朝鲜中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.--Jack,youseemveryhappy.--____________Ourclasshaswontherelay-raceA.Guesswhat?
B.Sowhat?
C.Nowonder.
D.Nodoubt.参考答案:A2.─WeareleavingonJune15.
─Sowhynotcometospend_____dayswithus?I'mserious.A.alltheselastfew B.thesealllastfew C.theselastallfew D.alllastthesefew参考答案:A3.Barbaraisnoteasytorecognizeasshe’soneofthewomenwho____eveningdress.A、wear
B、wears
C、hasworn
D、haveworn参考答案:A略4.
Nowadays,westillseesome________beggingformoneyinthestreetfrom________.A.womanbeggars;passers-by
B.womanbeggars;passer-bysC.womenbeggars;passers-by
D.womenbeggars;passer-bys参考答案:C5.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome________Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday.A.if
B.whenC.that
D.Which参考答案:C6.Luckily,we’dbroughtaroadmap,without_____wewouldhavelostourway.A.it
Bthat
C.this
D.which参考答案:D7.Thesesportswereusuallyremoved_____________theybecamelesspopularandhadtomakewayfornewmorepopularsports.A.because
B.though
C.until
D.sothat参考答案:A8.Putthefollowingevents_______accordingtothetimewhentheyhappenedandthenputthem______oftheirimportanceinhistory.A.inorder;inorder
B.intheorder;inanorder
C.inanorder;inorder
D.inorder;inorder参考答案:C9.Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellme________?A.whenthesportsmeetingistakenplaceB.whenisthesportsmeetinggoingtobeheldC.whenisthesportsmeetingtobeginD.whenthesportsmeetingistotakeplace参考答案:D略10.Throughoutherlife,she________charities,whichmadeheranoble(高尚的)woman.A.devotedtosupporting B.devotedtosupportC.wasdevotedtosupporting D.devotedherselftosupport参考答案:C11.Accordingtorules,thosewhodonottakethephysicalexamination_____applyforthedrivinglicense.A.needn’t B.won’t C.shan’t D.couldn’t参考答案:C考查情态动词。句意:按照规定,那些不参加体质测试的人不许申请驾照。shall与二、三人称连用,表达警告、命令、允诺等语气。本处根据“Accordingtorules”,应为强制性的警告命令。故选C。12.Seeingtheteacher_______theclassroom,theboypretended_______thetext.A.walkinginto;toread B.cominginto;reading C.entering;tobereading D.entered;tohaveread参考答案:C13.Ifyoustudyhard___________,youwillsucceedsoonerorlater.A
fromthenon
B.fromnowon
C.sincethen
D.fromtimetotime参考答案:B14.Ameetingwasheldyesterday______theherowholosthislifeforsavingthedrowninggirl.A.insearchof B.inmemoryof
C.inplaceof D.infavourof参考答案:B15.Scientistssaidthatthewinterof2011was_____cold,andinfactitwasmuchcolderthanpredicted.A.frozen
B.freezing
C.freezingly
D.froze参考答案:B16.---Howdidyoudoonthetest?---Notsowell.I______muchbetter,butImisreadthedirectionsforPartOne.A.coulddo
B.couldhavedone
C.musthavedone
D.shoulddo参考答案:B二、新的题型17.In1914,ThomasEdison,attheageof67,losthisfactory,____46____wasworthafewmilliondollars,toafire.Ithadverylittleinsurance.Nolongerayoungman,Edisonwatchedhislifetimeeffort___47___(go)upinsmokeandsaid,“Thereisgreatvalueindisasters.Allourmistakesareburntup.ThankGodwecanstartanew.”Inspiteofdisasters,threeweekslater,__________48__________inventedthephonograph(留声机).What___49___attitude!Belowaremoreexamplesofsuccessfulpeople___50___hadfailedbeforesucceeding.ThomasEdisonfailed____51____(approximate)10,000timeswhileheworkedonthelightbulb.HenryFordfiredLeeIacocca___52___theageof54.YoungBeethoven___53___(tell)thathehadnotalentformusic,____54____hegavesomeofthebestmusictotheworld.Setbacks(挫折)areinevitableinlife.Asetbackcanactasadrivingforceandalsoteachushumility.Ingriefyouwillfindthecourageandfaith____55____(overcome)thesetback.参考答案:46.which
47.go
48.he
49.an
50.who/that
51.approximately
52.at
53.wastold
54.but
55.toovercome【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了几个名人的故事,他们都是经历了失败后才取得的成功。【46题详解】考查定语从句。此句是定语从句,先行词是factory,关系词在从句中作主语,故填which。【47题详解】考查动词。句意:爱迪生不再是个年轻人,看着自己毕生的努力付诸东流。watch后的宾语常用动词原形,watchsb/sthdo看到某人/某事……,故填go。【48题详解】考查代词。本句缺少主语,结合上文可知,是Edison发明的留声机,上文出现过Edison,此处用代词指代,故填he。【49题详解】考查冠词。此句为what引导的感叹句,其结构为What+a/an+(形容词)+名词,句中的attitude是以元音开头,故填an。【50题详解】考查定语从句。本句是定语从句,先行词people指人,关系词在从句中作主语,故填who/that。【51题详解】考查副词。句意:托马斯爱迪生在做灯泡的时候大约失败了10,000次。此句中所给提示词要修饰动词fail,副词修饰动词,approximate是形容词,要用其副词形式,故填approximately。【52题详解】考查固定短语。attheageof是固定短语,意思是在某人几岁的时候,故填at。【53题详解】考查语态。句意:年轻的贝多芬被告知他毫无音乐天赋。根据句意和句式可知,此处的Beethoven与tell之间是被动关系,用bedone形式,主语是单三,发生在过去,故填wastold。【54题详解】考查连词。句意:他把一些最好的音乐给了世界。分析上下文句意可知,是转折关系,故填but。【55题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:在悲伤中,你会找到克服挫折的勇气和信心。此处的overcome是修饰courageandfaith,用其不定式形式作后置定语,故填toovercome。【点睛】动词作为常考词性,要求考生掌握其精确的用法,在考查其谓语形式是常考动词的时态和语态,语态主要靠分析出主谓关系和动宾关系。对于被动语态首先要知道其基本结构(bedone),其次是要根据需要的时态和人称选择be的形式。本题中的第8小题,考查的是被动语态,首先分析句子主语是Beethoven,与所给动词tell是被动关系,其次,主语是单三,讲述的是过去的事,故用be的was形式。考生们只要掌握一些做题技巧,必能事半功倍。三、阅读理解18.MarkTwainwasagreatwriter.HewasfromtheUSA.Hewasbornin1835.Hewasalsoafamousspeaker.Hewasfamousforhissenseofhumour.Manypeoplelikedtolistentohimtalkbecausehelikedtotellsomeinterestingstoriestomakepeoplelaughallthetime.OnedayMarkTwainwasgoingtoasmalltownbecauseofhiswriting.Beforehewasgoingtoleave,oneofhisfriendssaidtohimthattherewerealwaysalotofmosquitoes(蚊子)inthetownandtoldhimthathe’dbetternotgothere.MarkTwainwaved(摇动)hishandandsaid,“Itdoesn’tmatter.Themosquitoesarenosofmine.Idon’tthinktheywillcometovisitme.”Afterhearrivedatthetown,MarkTwainstayedinasmallhotelnearthestation.Hewentintohisroom,butwhenhewasjustabouttohavearest,quiteafewmosquitoesflewabouthim.Thewaitersfeltverysorryaboutthat.“I’mverysorry,Mr.MarkTwain.Therearetoomanymosquitoesinourtown.”Oneofthemsaidtohim.MarkTwain,however,madeajoke,sayingtothewaiter,“Themosquitoesareveryclever.Theyknowmyroomnumber.Theydidn’tcomeintothewrongroom.”Whathesaidmadeallthepeoplepresentlaughheartily.ButthatnightMarkTwainsleptwell.Doyouknowwhy?Thatwasbecauseallthewaitersinthehotelweredrivingthemosquitoesawayforhimduringthewholenight.36.ManypeoplelikedMarkTwainbecause________.
A.hewasfamous
B.helikedtotalk
C.hewashumourous
D.hewasawriter37.ThatdayMarkTwainwenttothetown_____.
A.toseeoneofhisfriends
B.becausehewantedtodosomethingthereforhiswriting
C.becausehewastoldtherewerealotofmosquitoesthe
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