2022-2023学年福建省龙岩市武平县第一中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年福建省龙岩市武平县第一中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.--Excuseme,whattimeisitnow？--Sorry,mywatch_________.It_________attheshop.A.isn'tworking;isbeingrepairedB.doesn'twork;isbeingrepairedC.isn'tworking;isrepairedD.doesn'twork;isrepaired参考答案：B解析："手表坏了"的表达是Itdoesn'twork，手表正在被修理应用现在进行时的被动语态。2.Idon’tthinkpriceisthereasonforthesmallnumberofvisitorsinthisseason.Ibelievethepoorweathermay______it.

A.dealwith

B.makeup C.sortout D.accountfor参考答案：D3.Hecomplained______me______thefoodIhadprepared.A.to;with

B.with;for

C.to;about

D.with;about参考答案：C略4.Hefelloffthebike______.A.whilehewereriding

B.whileriding

C.whileheisriding

D.whileonhisbike参考答案：B28.Thereason_______beinglateforthemeetingwas_______hislittlesonfellillthis

morning.

A.for,that

B.why,that

C.for,because

D.why,because参考答案：A略6.Ifwecanconvinceyoungpeople_____,theymightthenurgetheirparentsandotherpeople____smoking,too.

A.notstarting;togiveup

B.nottostart;giveupC.nottostart;mustgiveup

D.notstarting;shouldgiveup参考答案：B7.Healways________ridingabicycletotakingacrowdedbus.

A.loves

B.enjoys

C.prefers

D.likes参考答案：C8.TheGreens

Chinaforfiveyears.

A.hasbeenin

B.havebeenin

C.wentto

D.hasgoneto参考答案：B9.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir

andweakness.A.strengths

B.benefits

C.techniques

D.values参考答案：A10.Rainforests__________andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.A.cut

B.arebeingcut

C.arecut

D.hadbeencut参考答案：B略11.Notonlyfoodandclothingbutalsomedicaltreatmenthasbeen_________thepeoplewhoneeditinthefloodedareas.A.suppliedwith

B.providedfor

C.turnedin

D.setto参考答案：B12.—Didn’tyouaskJimforhelp?

—Jim?!Heisjusttoo______tolendmeanymoney!

A.busy

B.mean

C.unfriendly

D.bad参考答案：B略13.—Iforgottobringmypen.MayIuseyours?

—It’sinmydrawer.

.

A.Feelfree

B.Nottomention

C.Nevermind

D.Goodforyou参考答案：A14.Thenews______BarackObamawontheNobelPeacePrizeis______surprisedtheworld.

A.that;what

B.which;that

C.that;which

D./;how参考答案：A15.

—Don’ttouchthekettlefullofboilingwater,oryouwillgetburned.

—__________

A.Whatfor?

B.Whynot?

C.Gotit.

D.Nevermind.参考答案：C16.Thesepeoplewithdifferentpersonalitiescouldfrequentlyhavequarreled,butactually,theyspenttheyeartogether_______.A.inpeace

B.inrelief

C.inaddition

D.introuble参考答案：A二、新的题型17.Asisoftenthecase,youaretryinghardtokeepyoureyesopeninclassafteralatenightdoingpilesandpilesofhomework,“16．”Youareprobablythinking,“ThisweekendI’llmakeupforallthesleepIhavelost.”17．.Mostpeoplethinkthesameway-ifyoustayinbedlongeronSaturdaysorSundays,youwillrecoveryourmissedsleepduringtheweek.However,thisisnotcorrect.18．Actually,researchershavejustdiscoveredthatsleepingduringtheweekendwillnotdoyouanygood,butrathermakeyoufeelmoretiredonMondaymorning.Ourbodykeepsaclockinside.Ittellsuswhentowakeupinthemorningandwhentofeelsleepyatnight.Butthetimeonourbodyclockcanbechangedoncewestarttakingondifferentsleepinghabits.19．.ThismaymeanonMondaymorningwesometimesstruggletogetoutofbed.Ifwedecidetogetuponly20minutesorhalfanhourlater,itwon’tmatter.Thisisbecauseourbodyclockcanaccommodate(顺应)adelayofuptoanhour,whichmeansthatashortlie-inatweekendsisunlikelytohaveanybigeffect,weneedn’tworryaboutitatall.20．,So,whatshouldwedotobalanceandmakeupforallthesleepwe’vemissed?Scientistssaythatsimplyeighthoursofsleepwoulddothetrick,notanylonger.A．Youarenotalone.B．Ineedmoresleep!C．Sleepisimportantforeveryone.D．Sleepingisnothinglikepayingbackmoney.E.However,ifwesleeplongeroursleepbecomeslessefficient.F.Butdelaysofuptotwohoursormorecanthrowourbodyoutoforder.G.Thisiswhystayinginbedforlongerthanusualmightconfuseourbodyclock.参考答案：16．

B

17．

A

18．

D

19．

G

20．

F

本文是一篇说明文，很多人习惯于平时熬夜，周末补觉。科学研究发现这样做是没有效果的，因为我们体内的生物钟会随着我们睡眠时间的改变而改变，周末补觉是没有用的。16．根据横线前句“Asisoftenthecase,youaretryinghardtokeepyoureyesopeninclassafteralatenightdoingpilesandpilesofhomework…”可知我前一天晚上熬夜到很晚，所以我需要更多的睡眠。B项“Ineedmoresleep!”符合语境，故选择B项。17．根据横线后句“Mostpeoplethinkthesameway-ifyoustayinbedlongeronSaturdaysorSundays,youwillrecoveryourmissedsleepduringtheweek.”可知很多人和你一样，都要在周末补觉。A项“Youarenotalone.”符合语境，故选择A项。18．横线前一句“However,thisisnotcorrect.”告诉我们这种做法是错误的，平时缺少的睡眠是无法补回来的。D项“Sleepingisnothinglikepayingbackmoney.”符合语境，故选择D项。19．横线前一句“Butthetimeonourbodyclockcanbechangedoncewestarttakingondifferentsleepinghabits.”告诉我们党我们有不同的睡眠习惯的时候，我们体内的生物钟会发生改变。恰好解释了G项“Thisiswhystayinginbedforlongerthanusualmightconfuseourbodyclock.”，故选择G项。20．根据横线前一句“Thisisbecauseourbodyclockcanaccommodate(顺应)adelayofuptoanhour,whichmeansthatashortlie-inatweekendsisunlikelytohaveanybigeffect,weneedn’tworryaboutitatall.”可知当我推迟一个小时睡眠的时候，我们的生物钟会顺应做出调整，不会有太大的影响。但是推迟的时间不能太长，推迟的时间太长会对我们的睡眠生物钟产生不好的影响。F项“Butdelaysofuptotwohoursormorecanthrowourbodyoutoforder.”符合语境，故选择F项。三、阅读理解18.BriefNewsReportCastlefireWintonCastlewasdamagedinafirelastnight.Thefire,whichwasdiscoveredatabout9o’clock,spreadveryquickly.Nobodywasinjuredbuttwopeoplehadtorescuefromanupstairsroom.Anumberofpaintingsarebelievedtohavebeendestroyed.Itisn’tknownhowthefirestarted.RoaddelaysRepairworkstartedyesterdayonthePaxham-Longworthroad.Theroadisbeingresurfacedandtherewillbelongdelays.Driversareaskedtochooseanotherwayifpossible.Theworkisexpectedtolasttwoweeks.NextSundaytheroadwillbeclosedandtrafficwillbediverted(改道).AccidentAwomanwastakentohospitalafterhercarcollided(碰撞)withatrucknearNor-stockyesterday.Shewasallowedhomelateraftertreatment.Theroadwasblockedforanhouraftertheaccidentandthetraffichadtobediverted.Apolicemansaidafterwards,“Thewomanwaslucky.Shecouldhavebeenkilled.”56.Inthepassage,we’reinformed______.A.whenthefirestarted

B.howthefirestartedC.manypaintingsmighthavebeendamagedinthefire.D.whynobodywasinjured57.Asaresultofthetrafficaccidentyest