2021-2022学年河北省保定市涿州试验中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2021-2022学年河北省保定市涿州试验中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Theriseinwoodfuel(燃料)usehas__________thedisappearanceofforestandthelossofhabitatsforpandas..A.basedon

B.resultedfrom

C.setoff

D.contributedto参考答案：D2.Largequantitiesofrescuesrelief_______totheearthquake--hitareaseachday.

A.issending

B.isbeingsent

C.aresending

D.arebeingsent参考答案：D3.______thiskindofhumormaysoundcruel,itusuallyonlyworksifboththecomedianandtheaudience__oradmirethepersonbeingmadefunof.A.While;haveaffectionforB.Though;havepoweroverC.Although;haverespectforD.As;havepreferencefor参考答案：A4.25．Inthequestionnaire,thesubjectsarequestionedwhetherthey____banningcarsinthecitycentre．

A．agree

B．comment

C．advocate

D．conduct参考答案：C略5.MaybeifI_______literature,butnotsciencethen,Iwouldbeableto

giveyoumoreadvicenow.

A.studied

B.wouldstudy

C.hadstudied

D.wasstudying参考答案：c略6.Althoughachild,mysoncanresist_________whattodoandwhatnottodo.A.beingtold

B.telling

C.tobetold

D.totell参考答案：A7.Leaveyourkeywithyourneighbor________youlockyourselfoutoneday.A．aslongas

B．eventhough

C．incase

D．asif参考答案：C8.____Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime?

___________somereading.A.Todo

B.Do

C.Havingdone

D.Doing参考答案：D略9.Hardly

______thehouse

when

hewascaught.

A．thethiefhadentered

B．enteredthethiefC．hadthethiefentered

D．wasthethiefentering

参考答案：C10.Onhearingthenews,sherushedoutwithouthesitation,

herhandbag

onthesofaand

inthedistance.A.left;lied;disappeared

B.leaving;lying;disappearedC.leaving;laying;disappearing

D.left;lying;disappearing参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词和时态。句意：听到这个消息，她毫不犹豫地冲了出去，把手提包落在沙发上，消失在远方。句中she和动词leave是主动关系，此处作状语用动词-ing形式，handbag和lie是主动关系，表示动作正在进行，用lying.and连接句中的并列谓语，和rushed一致，也用过去式disappeared.故选B.11.Comparedwithme,mysisterisevenmore________to,andmoreeasilytroubledbyemotionalandrelationshipproblems.A.curious

B.addicted

C.available

D.sensitive参考答案：D12.______thefineweather,wewereabletofinishourtaskaheadoftime.A.Inspiteof

B.Inadditionto

C.Thanksto

D.Because参考答案：C13.Fortunatelysomebodywhohappenedtobepassingbycalledthefiredepartment________thefirebrokeout.A.hurriedly

B.quickly

C.instantly

D.shortly参考答案：C14.﹣﹣﹣It'sapitythatyoudidn'ttalkmuchwithAndy．﹣﹣﹣Yes，thetrain______whenIrushedtothestationtoseehimoff．（）A．hadleft B．wasleaving C．left D．hasleft参考答案：B﹣﹣真可惜你没有和安迪谈论很多．﹣﹣是的，当我跑到车站为他送行时火车就要离开了．由句意可知，"谈话不多，是因为火车就要离开．"所以该用一般将来时．因为一些表示位置移动的词，如leave，fly，go，come，arrive，take等用它们的进行时态，可以表示将来．所以用leave的进行时态可表示将来．故选B．15.Heistired_____watchingfootballmatch.Helikesplayingbasketball.A.of B.from C.in D.with参考答案：A16.Weshouldn’ttake______forgrantedthatwestillhavealotoftimebeforetheEntranceExamination.

A．this

B．that

C．it

D．such参考答案：C17.Thelittleboyisdirtyfromheadtofootbecausehe______inthemudallthemorning.A.willplay

B.isplayingC.hasbeenplaying

D.wasplaying参考答案：C本题考查现在完成进行时。句意为"小男孩从头到脚都很脏因为一上午他都在玩土"。18.There______noclassesyesterday,wepaidavisittotheGreatWall.A.was

B.being

C.were

D.hadbeen参考答案：B26.Neverbefore____ingreaterneedofmodernpublictransportthanitistoday.A.hasthiscitybeen

B.thiscityhasbeen

C.wasthiscity

D.thiscitywas参考答案：C略二、完型填空20.完型填空（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）Afewmonthsago,Iwaspickingupthechildrenatschool.Emily,anothermotherthatIknewwell,rusheduptome.Shewasfullof__36__.“Doyouknow__37__youandIare?”sheasked.__38__Icouldanswer,shegaveoutthereasonforherquestion.Shehadjustreturnedfromrenewingherdriver’slicenseatagovernmentoffice.Thewoman__39__deskaskedherwhather“occupation”was.Emilyhesitated,__40__howtoanswerit.“WhatImeanis,”explainedthewoman,“doyouhaveajob,orareyoujusta...?”“OfcourseIhaveajob,”answeredEmily.“I’ma(an)__41__.”“Wedon’t__42__‘mother’asanoccupation...‘housewife’coversit,”shesaid.Iforgotallaboutherstory__43__onedayIfoundmyselfinthesamesituation.ThistimeitwasatourownTownHall.Theclerkwasawoman.“Andwhatisyouroccupation?”sheasked.What__44__mesayit,Idonotknow.Thewordssimplyjumpedout.“I’m...a(an)___45___inthefieldofChildDevelopmentandHumanRelations.”Theclerkstopped,herball-pointpen___46__inmid-air.Shelookedup__27__shehadnotheardright.Irepeatedthetitleslowly.“MightIask,”saidtheclerkwithnewinterest,“justwhatyoudoinyour___48__?”Coolly,Iheardmyself___49__,“Ihaveacontinuingprogramofresearchinthelaboratoryandinthefield.I’mworkingformymasters(thewholefamily)andalreadyhave__50__credits(令人增光的人或事物)(alldaughters).Ioftenwork14hoursaday(24ismorelikeit).Thejobismorechallengingthanmostjobsandthe__51__areinsatisfactionratherthanjustmoney.”Therewasanincreasingnoteof__52__intheclerk’svoiceasshe__53__intheform.AsIdroveintoourdriveway(私家车道),Iwas__54__bymylabassistants—ages13,7,and3.InsidethehouseIcouldhearournewexperimentalmodel(sixmonths)inthechild-developmentprogram.Ifeltsuccessful.Motherhood...whatagreat__55__.36.

A.surprise

B.anxiety C.anger D.excitement37.

A.who B.what

C.how

D.why38.

A.When B.As C.Before D.Since39.

A.at

B.after C.by

D.around40.

A.nervous

B.sure C.anxious

D.uncertain41.

A.mother

B.worker C.teacher

D.doctor42.

A.think B.list C.expect D.give43.

A.since B.unless C.until D.when44.

A.got B.caused

C.permit

D.made45.

A.researcher B.manager C.expert D.scholar46.

A.dropped B.floated C.frozen D.broke47.

A.sothat

B.eventhough C.asthough D.becauseof48.

A.family

B.subject C.study D.field49.

A.words B.reply C.shout D.whisper50.

A.two B.three C.four D.five51.

A.rewards

B.awards C.profits D.benefits52.

A.interest

B.respect C.doubt Dfear53.

A.explained B.passed C.completed D.filled54.

A.accepted B.greeted

C.recognized D.refused55.

A.person

B.award C.career D.business参考答案：36-40CBCAD

41-45ABCDA

46-50CCDBC

51-55ABDBC21.Tomusedtoworkatalittlerailwaystation.Hewasvery36about“rules”.For37,heneversmokedinanonsmoker(不准吸烟的车厢),nor38apassengertodoso.Hewastherefor50yearsandthenhehadto39.Heaskedforapartofanoldrailwaycarriage（车厢）which,hethought,wouldremindhimofthe40dayshehadspentatthestation.Aboutaweeklater,acarriagewas41andwastakenintoTom’sback42.Tomworkedatit,justashehadworkedatthestation.Itwas43andpainted,andinaweek44soitlookedverynice.Oneday,IwenttovisitoldTom.Itwasa45dayforavisit.Itwasraininghard.Iwalkedtothefrontdoorand46,buttherewasnoanswer.However,thedoorwasn’t47,soIopeneditandwentin.Hewas48tobeseen.Ithoughthe49beinthatoldrailwaycarriage.SoIwenttotheback.Sureenough,he50there,buthewasn’tsittinginthecarriage;hewasoutside,onthestepofthecarriage,51hispipe.Hisheadwas52withasackandtherainwasrunningdownhis53.“Hello,whyonearthareyousittinghere?Whydon’tyougoinsidethe54outoftherain?”“Can’tyousee?”saidTom.“Thecarriagetheysentmewas55.”

36.A.careful

B.seriousC.strictD.worried37.A.somereasonB.sometimeC.safety

D.example38.A.allowedB.persuadedC.forbadD.advised39.A.restB.retireC.returnD.leave40.A.sadB.happy

C.busyD.interesting41.A.madeB.repairedC.sentD.posted42.A.room

B.kitchen

C.shed

D.garden43.A.cleanedB.washedC.rebuiltD.fixed44.A.orB.and

C.as

D.then45.A.badB.goodC.terribleD.cold46.A.enteredB.stoppedC.lookedD.knocked47.A.closedB.shut

C.lockedD.opened48.A.nowhereB.anywhereC.somewhereD.elsewhere49.A.mustB.mightC.can’t

D.mightnot50.A.workedB.stoodC.wasD.wasn’t51.A.cuttingB.eating

C.examiningD.smoking52.A.tiredB.coveredC.wrappedD.hidden53.A.legsB.backC.armsD.chest54.A.houseB.tent C.carriageD.train55.A.toosmallB.toodirty

C.asmokerD.anonsmoker参考答案：36-40CDABB

41-45CDAAA

46-50DCAAC

51-55DBBCD三、阅读理解22.Australiaisthesmallestcontinentintheworld.ItisalittlesmallerthanChina.ItisontheSouthernHemisphereoftheearth.Australiaisbig,butitspopulationissmall.ThepopulationofAustraliaisnearlyaslargeasthatShanghai.Enoughlawshavebeenmadetofightagainstpollution.ThecitiesinAustraliahavelittleairorwaterpollution.Theskyisblueandthewaterisclean.Youcanclearlyseefishintherivers.Plantsgrowverywell.LastmonthwevisitedPerth,thebiggestcityinWesternAustralia,andwesttoawildflowerexhibition.Therewesawlargenumbersofwildflowersonshow,mostofwhichwehadneverseenbefore.Wehadawonderfultime.Perthisfamousforitsbeautifulwildflowers.EveryyearinspringPerthhaswildflowerexhibition.AftervisitingPerth,wespentadayinthecountryside.Wesatdownandhadarestnearapathatthefootofahill.Itwasquietandweenjoyedourselvesverymuch.Whenweheardbellsringingatthetopofthehills,welookedup,butwhatwesawmadeuspickupallourthingsandrunbackasquicklyaswecould.Therewereaboutthreehundredsheepcomingtowardsusalongthepath.Australiaisfamousforitssheepandkangaroos（袋鼠）.Afterashortdrivefromanytown,youwillfindyourselfamongthewhilesheep.Sheep,sheep,everywhereyoucanseesheep.

60．Whichcountryisthewritermostpossiblyfrom?A．Japan.

B．Canada.

C．China.

D．America.．61．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Australiahasenoughlawstofightagainstpollution.B．PerthisthebiggestcityinAustralia.C．MostofthewildflowersinPertharedifferentfromwhattheauthorseesinhis/hercountry.D．Theauthorenjoyedhis/hervisitinthecountry.62．Theunderlinedword“exhibition”inthethirdparagraphmeans___.A．apublicflowershowforpeopletovisitB．amarketwhereyoucanbuyallkindsofflowersC．aplacewhereallkindsofflowersaregrownD．afieldwherethereareflowersandanimal63．Accordingtothepassage,whenwetalkaboutAustralia,wewillthinkof_____.A．population

B．sheepandkangaroos

C．continent

D．wildflowers参考答案：CBAB23.Scholarsandresearchershavetriedtodiscoverwhatpersonalitycharacteristicsgoalongwithsuccessininterculturalexperiences.Theirfindingshaveoftenbeenunclearorincomplete.Butthreecharacteristicsstandoutintheirreports:patience,asenseofhumor,andtheawarenessofbeingunclear.Patience,ofcourse,istheabilitytokeepcalmevenwhenthingsdonotgoasonewantsthemto,orhopestheywill,orhasevenbeensuretheywill.Impatiencesometimesbringsimprovementsinrelationswithotherpeople,butusuallyitdoesnot.Apersonwithasenseofhumorislesslikelytotakethingstooseriouslyandmorereadytoseethehumorinhisownreactionsthanahumorlessperson.Thevalueofasenseofhumorreallyneedstobepaidmoreattentionto.Theawarenessofbeingunclearisamoredifficultconceptthanpatienceorasenseofhumor.Foreignersoftenfindthemselvesinsituationsthatareuncleartothenewcomers.Thatis,theydonotknowwhatishappeninginthesituation.Perhapstheydonotunderstandthelocallanguagewellenough,ortheydonotknowhowsomesystemororganizationworks,ortheycan’tbesureofdifferentpeople’srolesinwhatisgoingon.“It’slike