2022-2023学年河北省邢台市延令中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年河北省邢台市延令中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Janecan’tattendthemeetingat3o’clockthisafternoonbecauseshe

aclassatthattime.A.willteach

B.wouldteach

C.hastaught

D.willbeteaching参考答案：D试题分析：句意：简不能参加今天下午3点钟的会议，因为她那个时候在一个班上课。根据句中的时间状语atthattime，指代at3o’clockthisafternoon，表示在将来的某一时刻正在做某事，故用将来完成时。故选D。考点：考查时态。【名师点睛】本题考查时态。将来进行时主要表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作，或表示要在将来某一时间开始，并继续下去的动作。分析此题需抓住时间状语，以及thattime所代指的时间，再联系所学将来进行时所应用的范围及句意可以选择正确的答案。2.Themotheraskedherson_________.A.whatdidhedothedaybefore.

B.wheredidhefindhislostwalletC.whattimehegotupthatmorning

D.thatifhehadfinishedhishomework参考答案：C3.Johnhasgotafeverthesedays,andhesayshedoesn'twanttoseeadoctor,butI'mafraidhehasno______.A．alternative

B．extra

C．treatment

D．possibility参考答案：A4.Itwasat8o'clock_____Iwentbackhomelastnight.

A.that

B.when

C.where

D.before参考答案：A5.Roderick__________whenhecaughtsightofamosquitolandingonhisarm,readyforabite.A.tookhisturn

B.kepthiswordC.heldhisbreath

D.earnedhisliving参考答案：C略6.Noone_____ofit.A.daredtospeaking

B.daredspeakC.candaredspeak

D.darespeaking参考答案：B7.------What’sthatnoise?

-------Thekidsnextdoor______gamesA.haveplayed

B.areplaying

C.play

D.willplay

参考答案：B8.Itisinthelittlefarm

mymotherusedtowork

Ispentmywholechildhood.A.what;that

B.which;thatC.where;that

D.where;where参考答案：C考查强调句型及定语从句。句意：就是在我母亲工作的那个小农场里，我度过了我的整个童年。第一个空是定语从句中的先行词，thelittlefarm被一个定语从句修饰，thelittefarm是先行词，在从句中作状语，如放在从句中应该是mymotherusedtoworkinthefarm。因此，要用inwhich或where。第二个空是一个强调句型，强调句型Itis+被强调部分+that+剩余。去掉itisthat句子完整，因此第二个空填that。在本句中强调我就是在我母亲工作的那个小农场度过我的整个童年。故选C。9.Canadaisacountry_______manydifferentnationalitiesaswellasonewithforeignimmigrants(移民)_______themajorityofitspopulation.A.makingupof;occupiedwith

B.consistingof;makingupC.madeupof;consistingof

D.consistedof;

takingup参考答案：B考查非谓语动词和with复合结构。country与consistof之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，表示主动，应用现在分词作后置定语；immigrant与makeup之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，在with复合结构中应用现在分词作宾补。选B。10.Someanimalscanevenseethings____________inthedark.

A.bad

B.badly

C.clear

D.clearly参考答案：A略11.

Ihavebeendreamingof_______agoodchanceforfurthereducationabroad,andmydreamhascometrue.A.therewillbe

B.therebeing

C.thereis

D.theretobe参考答案：B12.Tomistalkingabouttheaccidentasthoughhe_______it.

A.saw

B.hadseen

C.hasseen

D.wouldsee参考答案：B略13.--Whynotopenthewindowstolet

coolairin?--I’dratheryoudidn’t.

airinourtownisterriblypolluted.

A./;/

B.a;the

C./;The

D.the;/参考答案：C14.Mr.White_____at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn’tturnup.A.shouldhavearrived

B.shouldarriveC.shouldhavehadarrived

D.shouldbearriving参考答案：A15.Thecaraccident_____thedriver’scarelessness.

A.resultedin

B.resultedof

C.resultedfrom

D.resultfor参考答案：C略16.---You’dbetternotcometotheofficebetween3and5thisafternoon.

---Why?

---Becausethemanager__________animportantmeetingthen.A.willattend

B.willbeattending

C.wouldattend

D.willhaveattended参考答案：B17.

difficultieswemaycomeacross,we’llhelponeanthertoovercomethem.

A．Whenever

B．Whatever

C．However

D．Wherever参考答案：B18.Wasit

Tom'scarelessness

yourkeyswerelost?A.because;which

B.for;what

C.becauseof;that D.since;why参考答案：C19.Markwokeuponemorningtofindbothwaterandelectricity______becausehehadnotbeenabletopaythebills.

A.cutout

B.cutdown

C.cutoff

D.cutshort参考答案：C二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Wheneverwehearabout“thehomeless,”,mostofusthinkoftheDevelopingworld.Butthe51isthathomelessnessiseverywhere.Forexample,howmanyofuswouldexpecttoseepeoplelivingonthestreetsofa

52countrylikeGermany?KurtMullerandhiswifeRitahavespentelevenyearsmaking

53

forthehomelessofBerlin,Germany’scapital.Theyfirst

54

onelonghotsummerwhenmostGermanswere

55

onholiday.Kurtandhiswifestayedathome,madesandwiches,

56

atableinthestreetandgavefoodtothehomeless.TheMullerssoonrealizedthatfoodandclothingweren’t

57

.“Whatthesepeoplealsoneediswarmthand58,”saysRita.TheMullersdidn’t

59togivetheirphonenumbertothestreetpeopleandtoldthemtophoneanytime.Rita

60

therewassomebodyathometoanswerthephoneandtheirhomewasalways

61toanyonewhocouldn’tfaceanothernightonthestreet.Thecoupleweresoon

62

alltheirtimeandmoney,soKurtvisitedfoodandclothingcompaniesto

63donations.Today,overthirtycompanies

64

donatefoodandothergoodstothecauseandvolunteershelp

to65themtothehomeless.Thepublicalsogiveclothesandmoneyandashoeproducer

66newshoes.KurtandRitareceiveno

67

fortheirhardwork.“Wefeellikeparents,”saysRita,“andparentsshouldn’t

68

moneyforhelpingtheirchildren.Thelovewegetonthestreetsisoursalary.”ThoughRitaadmitssheoftengets

69

.Shesaysshewillcontinuewithherworkbecauseshelikesthefeelingofhavingmadea

70

intheworld.

51. A.result B.truth C.reason D.idea52. A.traditional B.developing C.typical D.wealthy53. A.preparations B.houses C.meals D.suggestions54. A.began B.met C.called D.left55. A.asleep B.alone C.across D.away56. A.broughtup B.setup C.putasideD.gaveaway57. A.enough B.necessary C.helpful D.expensive58. A.fame B.freedom C.courage D.caring59. A.hesitate B.agree C.pretend D.intend60. A.makesense B.foundout C.makesureD.workedout61. A.open B.crowded C.noisy D.near62. A.costing B.wasting C.taking D.spending63. A.payfor B.askfor C.lookinto D.carryout64. A.completely B.calmly C.regularly D.roughly65. A.advertise B.sell C.deliver D.lend66. A.donates B.produces C.designs D.collects67. A.permission B.payment C.direction D.support68. A.borrow B.raise C.save D.expect69. A.surprised B.excited C.tired D.amused70. A.profit B.difference C.decision D.rule参考答案：完型BDCAD

BADAC

ADBCC

ABDCB21.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从16--35各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C，D）中，选出最佳选项。Thefirstdayofschoolweweresurprisedtoknowanewclassmate.I

16

aroundwhenagentlehandtouchedmyshoulder.Ifoundalittle

17

ladywithawarmsmile.Shesaid,“Hi!I’m87yearsold.CanIgiveyouahug?”Ilaughedandheartily

18

,“Ofcourse!”“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoung,innocent(天真的)age?”Iasked.Shereplied,“I’mheretomeetarichhusband,getmarried,

19

children,andthentravelaround.”“

20

?”Iasked.I

21

whyshegaveherselfsomuchtroubleatthisage.“Ialways

22havingacollegeeducationandnowI’mgettingone!”shetoldme.Webecamefriendsquickly..

23,Rosebecameanicon(偶像)intheschoolandsheeasilymadefriendswherevershewent.Shelovedtodressupandsheenjoyedthe

24

whichwaspaidtoherfromtheotherstudents.AttheendofthetermweinvitedRosetospeakatourfootballparty.I’llneverforgetwhatshe 25

us.“Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrowold

26

westopplaying.Herearethesecretstostaying

27

.Youhavetolaughandfind

28

everyday.You’vegottohaveadream.Whenyouloseyourdreams,youdie.

29

wehavemanypeoplelikethiswalkingaround!”shesaid.“Thereisahuge

30

betweengrowingolderandgrowingup.Anybodycangrowolder.Thatdoesn’t

31

anygiftorability(能力),”sheadded.“Butgrowingupneeds

32

thechanceinchange.Havenoregrets.Theoldusuallydon’tregret

33

theydid,butratherthingstheydidnotdo.”Oneweekaftergraduationthatyear,Rosediedinpeaceinhersleep.Shetaughtus_34____thatit’snevertoo__35___tobeallyoucanpossiblybe.26.A.when B.because

C.so D.although27.A.young B.healthy

C.growing D.developing28.A.friends B.humor C.difficulty D.questions29.A.Unfortunately B.Naturally

C.Generally D.Gradually30.A.ending

B.change C.importance D.difference31.A.use B.take

C.finish

D.prefer32.A.winning

B.improving

C.meeting

D.finding33.A.what

B.which

C.how

D.why34.A.atlast B.byherself

C.byexample D.inuse35.A.late B.good

C.early

D.Young参考答案：三、阅读理解22.ItwastheafternoonofDecember24,thedaybeforeChristmas,andasthenewestdoctorinouroffice,Ihadtowork.TheonlythingthatbrightenedmydaywasthebeautifullydecoratedChristmastreeinourwaitingroomandagiftsenttomebyafellowIwasdating(约会)—adozenlong-stemmedredroses.AsIwascleaningmyoffice,Iwastoldaladyurgentlyneededtospeakwithme.AsIsteppedout,Inoticedayoung,tired-lookingwomanwithababyinherarms.Nervously,sheexplainedthatherhusband—aprisonerinanearbyprison—wasmynextpatient.Shetoldmeshewasn’tallowedtovisitherhusbandinprisonandthathehadneverseenhisson.Herrequestwasformetolettheboy’sfathersitinthewaitingroomwithheraslongaspossiblebeforeIcalledhimforhisappointment（约见）.Sincemyschedulewasn’tfull,Iagreed.Afterall,itwasChristmasEve.

Ashorttimelater,herhusbandarrived—withchainsonhisfeetandhands,andtwoarmedguardsasbodyguards.Thewoman’stiredfacelituplikeourlittleChristmastreewhenherhusbandtookaseatbesideher.Ikeptglancingouttowatchthemlaugh,cryandsharetheirchild.Afteralmostanhour,Icalledtheprisonerbacktomyoffice.Thepatientseemedlikeagentleandmodestman.Iwonderedwhathepossiblycouldhavedonetobeheldundersuchconditions.Itriedtomakehimascomfortableaspossible.Attheendoftheappointment,IwishedhimaMerryChristmas—adifficultthingtosaytoamanheadedbacktoprison.Hesmiledandthankedme.Healsosaidhefeltsaddenedbythefactthathehadn’tbeenabletogethiswifeanythingforChristmas.Onhearingthis,Iwasinspiredwithawonderfulidea.I’llneverforgetthelookonboththeirfacesastheprisonergavehiswifethebeautiful,long-stemmedroses.I’mnotsurewhoexperiencedthemostjoy—thehusbandingiving,thewifeinreceiving,ormyselfinhavingtheopportunitytoshareinthisspecialmoment.63.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Thewriterwasanewcomertoheroffice.

B.AfellowsentheradozenredrosesasChristmaspresent.

C.ShewasinlowspiritsbecauseshehadtoworkbeforeChristmas.

D.Shewasatworkwithalightheart.64.Theyoungwomancametothewriter’sofficeforthepurposeof

.

A.havingherbabyexamined

B.givingherhusbandachancetomakehisescape

C.havingherhusbandexamined

D.gettingachanceforherfamilytogettogether65.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph3mostprobablymeans“

”.

A.tobesenttohospital

B.tobeseparatedfromhisfamily

C.tobecomfortable

D.tobecomeaprisoner66.Whatdoesthewriterlearnfromthestory?

A.Thewifeexperiencedthemostjoyinreceiving.B.Anactofkindnesscanmeanalot.

C.Theprisonerwastreatedwithmercy.

D.Whoeverbreaksthelawshouldbepunished参考答案：CDDB23.

阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）。

Researchershavefoundoutwhatpeoplereallydoonline-aquarteroftheirtimeisspentonsocialnetworkingsites.Thestudyanalyzed(分析)thebehaviorof25nullionInternetusersworldwide,andfoundsocialnetworking,entertainmentandshoppingwerethemostpopularwayofkillingtime.

TheUKwasshownasthebternet'smostpopularonlineshoppingnation,defeatingNorthAmericaandAustralia.BritishInternetusersspent10percentofalltimeonlineshoppingin2012,comparedtoninepercentintheUSandsixpercentinAustralia.ThiswaspartlybecauseofagoodChristmasseasonintheUKwhere370millionhourswerespentshoppingonline,24percenthigherthanthemonthlyaverage.

ThestudyalsoshowedAmericansarethebiggestsocialmedialovers.IntheUK13minutesoutofeveryhouronlinearespentonsocialnetworkingandforums(论坛),

nineminutesonentertainmentsitesandsixminutesonshopping.InNorthAmerica,figures

(数据)aresimilar—16minutesarespentonsocialmediaintheUS,nineminutes