2021-2022学年广东省中山市广东博文学校高三英语月考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年广东省中山市广东博文学校高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thenewcomerwasannoyedthatthenativescouldn’t

hismeaningbecauseofhisstrongaccent.A.getdownto B.makesenseof C.lookdownupon D.goinfor参考答案：B2.AccordingtotheregulationofEducationMinistry,afull-timemiddleschoolorprimaryschool_______holdaflag-raisingceremonyonceaweek,exceptduringvacations.A.shall

B.should

C.need

D.can参考答案：A句意：根据教育部的规则，一个专职的中学或小学应该每周举行一次升旗仪式，假期除外。Shall用于第一或第三人称，表示警告、命令、允诺、威胁等。根据题干中的regulation判断。故选A。3.Thisistheonlyrequestthattheroom_____afterbeingused.

A.becleaned

B.wouldbecleaned

C.iscleaned

D.willbecleaned参考答案：A4.Themoment2011BWFSuperSeriesMastersFinals________

open,allthefansandtheviewerscheered.A．declared

B．weredeclared

C．haddeclared

D．havebeendeclared

参考答案：B5.Thatevening,_____Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Iendedupworkingverylate.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.when参考答案：B6.Althoughhehadtakenalotofmedicine,hishealth

poor.

A.proved

B.remained

C.maintained

D.lasted参考答案：B7.Bay,AmazonandWallMartarepopularwebsites____peoplecansellgoodstoeachother.A.where

B.which

C.when

D.whose参考答案：A略8.In______newcomedyseriesHotMom,whichjustfinishedairingtwoweeksago,SunLibecame,asthetitleindicates,______hotmother.A./;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;a参考答案：B略9.Generallyspeaking,______

childrentreattheirparentsisofteninfluencedbythewaytheir

parentstreattheirgrandparents.

A.what

B.that

C.how

D.whether参考答案：C10.----What’sthematterwithyou,Candy?

----I’m

abadcold.IthinkIamdying.

A.recoveringfromB.gettinginto

C.catchingupwithD.sufferingfrom

参考答案：D11.I

sightofanemptyseatatthebackofthebusandwentdirectlythere.

A.lost

Bcaught

C.looked

D.took参考答案：B略12.Snakescanswallow_______.A.manytimesthesizeofthemselves

B.manytimesasbiggerasthemselvesC.manytimesbigthanthemselves

D.asmanytimesbigasthemselves参考答案：A13.Atminus18℃,dumplingscanbe______foratleastonemonth.A.spared

B.protected

C.preservedD.developed参考答案：C解析：此题考察动词词义辨析。A抽出/匀出；B保护；C保存；D发展14.InSwitzerland,sixmileswestofGeneva,___________acollectionoflaboratorybuildings.

A．lie

B．arelying

C．lies

D．lays参考答案：C略15.It’shightimewe_____someactionstopreventpollution.A.take

B.took

C.taking

D.istaking参考答案：B试题分析：考察虚拟语气。It’shightimethat从句中必须使用虚拟语气，即从句使用过去式或谓语由“should＋动词原形”构成，后种变化的should不能省略，所以答案是B。16.---Excuseme.WhereisLily?

---Oh,she_______thevolleyballmatchontheplaygroundwhenIsawhimjustnow.

A.watches

B.willwatch

C.iswatching

D.waswatching参考答案：D略二、新的题型17.WaystobuildstrongfriendshipsBeloyaltoafriend.Partofbeingafriendisbeingpreparedtodevoteyourtimeandenergytohelpingoutyourfriends.Ifafriendneedshelpwithanunpleasantthing,orifheorshejustneedsashouldertocryon,bethereforthem.36

.Thisisagoodwaytoattractthekindoffriendsyouwantinyourlife.37

Whenyousayyou'lldosomething,doit.Whenyourfriendtellsyouasecret,keepitsecretfromothers,Besomeonethatpeopleknowthattheycanrelyon.Ifyoushowthisqualitytoyourfriends,theywillappreciateitandwillbereliableinreturn.Beagoodlistener.Manypeoplethinktheyhavetoappearveryinteresting.38_Listencarcfullytowhatpeoplesay,rememberimportantdetailsaboutthem,askquestionsabouttheirinterests,andtakethetimetolearnmoreaboutthem.Stressyourgoodqualities.Showotherswhatmakesyoustandapartfromthecrowd.Talkboutyourinterestsandhobbies.Everyonehasinterestingstoriestotell-don'tbeafraidtoshareyours.39

Peoplelovetobearoundsomeonewhomakesthemlaugh.Chooseyourfriendswisely.Asyoumakefriendswithmorepeople,youmayfindthatsomearehardtogetalongwith.Sometimesyoumayevenrealizethatcertainfriendshipsareunhealthy.40

Cherishthosefriendswhoareapositiveinfluenceinyourlife,anddoyourbesttobeapositiveinfluenceintheirs.A.BeareliablefriendB.KeepyourpromisetoyourfriendC.Besides,alittlehumoralwayskeepsaconversationlightandhappyD.Inthiscase,walkyourwayoutofthefriendshipasgracefullyaspossibleE.Beingaloyalfriendwillattractotherpeopletoyouwhovaluethisquality.F.BerespectfuloftheirdecisionsandshareyourswithhimG.Farmoreimportantthanthat,however,istheabilitytoshowthatyou'reinterestedinothers参考答案：36-40EAGCD三、阅读理解18.China’sfirstspacelaboratory,TiangongI,badegoodbyeonthemorningofApril2,2018asitre-enteredEarth’satmospherebeforebreakingapartinafireballintheskiesovertheSouthPacificOcean.Inastatementpostedonline,theChinaMannedSpaceAgencysaidtheresultsofanalysisandtrackingbytheBeijingAerospaceControlCenterandotherChinesespaceorganizationsshowedthatre-entrytookplaceat8:15amandthatmostofthespacecraft’sbodyburnedupintheprocess.RemainsmayhavecrashedsomewhereinthecentralpartoftheSouthPacific,theagencysaid.Therewerenoreportsofdamagecausedbythere-entry,ForeignMinistryspokesmanGengShuangsaidatadailynewsbriefing.HesaidChinahadbeenextremelyresponsibleinhandlingthematteraccordingtointernationaltreaties(条约)andnorms(标准),andhadsharedinformationwiththeUNOfficeforOuterSpaceAffairs(UNOOSA)severaltimestoensureinformationtransparency(透明度).Normally,whendefencelessspacecraftre-enterstheatmosphere,outsidepartssuchasthesolarpanelsandantennasarethefirstvictimsofatmosphericdrag.Thenitsmainstructureburnsorexplodesfromincreasingheatandfriction.Mostarereducedtoashanddissipate.OnlyasmallamountofdebrisreachestheEarth’ssurface.There-entryputanendtomonthsofrumorsurroundingthefateofTiangongI,whichcontributedgreatlytoChina’sabilitytobuildaspacestationonitsown.ItwaslaunchedbyaLongMarch2FcarrierrocketfromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinnorthwesternChinainSeptember2011.Withadesignatedlifespanoftwoyears,thespacecraftwasinserviceforfourandahalfyearsbeforeitsretirementwasannouncedbyauthoritiesinMarch2016.Duringitsoperation,thespacelabconductedsixautomaticandastronaut-controlleddockings(对接)withthenation’sShenzhouVIII,ShenzhouIXandShenzhouXspacecraft.IthostedChina’sfirstfemaleastronaut,LiuYangoftheShenzhouIXmission.Thecountry’ssecondwomaninspace,WangYaping,fromtheShenzhouXmission,dida40-minutetelevisedsciencelecturefromthespacelab.Chinalauncheditssecondspacelab,TiangongII,inSeptember2016.ItwasoccupiedbytwoChineseastronautsfromtheShenzhouXImissioninOctoberandNovemberofthatyear.BoththeTiangongIandIIweretaskedwithtechnologiesandequipmentthatwillbeusedonafuturespacestation.29.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebest