2022-2023学年浙江省台州市天台县新中中学高三英语期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年浙江省台州市天台县新中中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题11.—Listen,someoneisknockingatthedoor.—I_____it.A.willanswer

B.answered

C.answer

D.amanswering参考答案：A略2.Thesupermarket,

lastyear,isverypopular.

A.open

B.opened

C.opening

D.havingopened参考答案：B3.—Sarah,youseemtobealittleabsent-minded.What’swrong?—Oh,sorry.Actually,I______ofthefamilypartythisweekend.Ihavetomakealistofwhatneedstobebought.

A.amjustthinking

B.willjustthink

C.havejustthought

D.wasjustthinking参考答案：D4.Mr.White,alongwithhisassistants,______ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.A.work

B.working

C.isworking

D.areworking参考答案：C5.AplanenamedAirbusA320crashedinSaoPauloonJuly17,2007,________morethan200peoplelosttheirlives.

A．forwhichB．becausewhich

C．amongwhich

D．asaresultofwhich参考答案：D6.—Whatdoyousayifwegotoaskiingresortforthewintervacation?—________.It’suptoyou.A.Sorry,Ican’t

B.WhateveryouwantC.Forgetit

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：B7.—Howlonghaveyoubeenhere，Susan?—Onlyabouthalfanhour．Beth________herewithme．A．drives

B．hasdriven

C．drove

D．haddriven参考答案：C8.I’mnotsatisfiedwithmystudy,sorecentlyI______atalkwithmyteacher.A.have B.had

C.amhaving

D.wouldhave

参考答案：B9.---Isthereanybreakingnews?---Howshameless!TheJapanesegovernment______nationalizeourDiaoyuIslands!A.should

B.shall

C.must

D.dare参考答案：A10.Thesecretwasfinallyletout

thedaughterwasanadoptedone．

A．which

B．that

C．what

D．as参考答案：B略11.Basically,wedon’tneedheatersinChongqing,butit________beverycoldinwinter.A.must

B.will C.shall D.can参考答案：D12.________physicalexaminationisamustinmanycompanies.A.Common B.Regular C.Normal D.Ordinary参考答案：B略13.—Doyouthinktheirtabletennisteamwillwinthefirstplaceatthecomingsportsmeeting?—______.Oursismuchstrongerthantheirs.A.Ofcourse

B.Itdepends

C.Don’tmentionit

D.Bynomeans参考答案：D14.Onthebankoftheriver,wefoundhim_______onabeach,withhiseyes_____onakiteinthesky.A.seated;fixing

B.sitting;fixing

C.seated;beingfixed

D.sitting;fixed参考答案：D15.单项填空(共15题;每小题1分，满分15分)Themomentyoustepon_________boardtheshiptotheUSA,youmusthaveanopenedmindtowards_________newenvironmentyouface．

A．a;不填

B．a;the

C．不填;the

D．the;the参考答案：C略16..choose

A.husband

B.loose

C.description

D.universe参考答案：A略二、新的题型17.（听力）Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Weather.B.Clothes.C.News.参考答案：A三、阅读理解18.Globalemissions（排放）ofcarbondioxidefromfossilfuelburningjumpedbythelargestamountonrecordin2010.Emissionsrose5.9percentin2010,accordingtoananalysisreleasedonSundaybytheGlobalCarbonProject.

ScientistssaidtheincreasewasalmostcertainlythelargestjumpinanyyearsincetheIndustrialRevolution.Theincreasesolidifiedatrendofever-risingemissionsthatwillmakeitdifficult,ifnotimpossible,tostopsevereclimatechangeincomingdecades.

Theburningofcoalrepresentedmorethanhalfofthegrowthinemissions,theanalysisfound.IntheUnitedStates,emissionsdroppedbyaremarkable7percentintheyearof2009,butrosebyover4percentin2010,thenewanalysisshows.

“Eachyear,emissionsgoup,andthere’sanotheryearofnegotiations,anotheryearofindecision,”saidGlenP.Peters,aresearcherattheCenterforInternationalClimateandEnvironmentalResearch.“There’snoevidencethatthispathwe’vebeenfollowinginthelast10yearsisgoingtochange.”

ScientistssaytherapidgrowthofemissionsiswarmingtheEarthandputtinghumanwelfareatlong-termrisk.Buttheirincreasinglyurgentpleasthatsocietyfindawaytolimitemissionshavemetsharppoliticalresistanceinmanycountriesbecausedoingsowouldinvolvehigherenergycosts.

Thenewfiguresshowacontinuationofatrendinwhichdevelopingcountrieshavesurpassed(超过)thewealthycountriesintheiroverallgreenhouseemissions.In2010,theburningoffossilfuelsandtheproductionofcement(水泥)sentmorethanninebilliontonsofcarbonintotheatmosphere,thenewanalysisfound,with57percentofthatcomingfromdevelopingcountries.

Onthesurface,thefiguresofrecentyearssuggestthatwealthycountrieshavemadeheadwayinstabilizingtheiremissions.ButDr.Peterspointedoutthat,inasense,therichcountrieshavesimplyexportedsomeofthem.

Thefastriseindevelopingcountrieshasbeencausedtoalargeextentbythegrowthofenergy-intensivemanufacturingindustriesthatmakegoodsthatrichcountriesimport.“Allthathaschangedisthelocationinwhichtheemissionsarebeingproduced,”Dr.Peterssaid.

Manycountries,aspartoftheirresponsetotheeconomiccrisis,investedbillionsinprogramsdesignedtomaketheirenergysystemsgreener.Whileitispossible,thenewnumberssuggesttheyhavehadlittleeffectsofar.68．Manygovernmentsintheworldresistlimitingemissionsbecause

.

A．itisnotthebestwaytosolvesuchproblemsB．theydon’trealizetherisksofcarbonemissionsC．itwouldprobablyharmhumanwelfareinthelongrunD．theyareunwillingtoaccepthigherenergycosts69．AccordingtoGlenP.Peters,Wecanlearnthat

.

A．therapidgrowthofemissionscontributestopotentialrisksforhumansB．richcountriesactuallytakemoreresponsibilityforthegrowthofemissionsC．humanbeingswillfollowthesamepathofnegotiationsinthenext10yearsD．somecountriesnegotiatetogethe