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2022年湖南省衡阳市市珠晖区茶山坳中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.______StephonMarburyisanAmerican,hehasbecomearolemodelamongBeijing
basketballfans.
A.As
B.Although C.When
D.Since参考答案:B2.Just_____thosethoughtsfromyourmind——they’recrazyandnotworththinkingabout.
A.cancel
B.defend
C.fire
D.dismiss参考答案:D略3.---AreyougoingtoseeTheFlowersofWarbyZhangYimou?
---_______It’ssaidtobetoogoodafilmtomiss.A.Noproblem!
B.That’sforsure.C.Whyme?
D.Whybother?ks5u参考答案:B4.-------Jamesdidn’tturnuplastnight,didhe?-------No,He______.Wehadchangedourplan.A.shouldn’thavecome
B.needn’thavecomeC.didn’tneedtocome
D.needn’tcome
参考答案:C5.Assoonastheshoesthattheboywantedtobuywere
inthestore,thesalesgirlcalledhim.
A.present
B.possible
C.available
D.convenient参考答案:C6.—Henry,whatdoyouthinkofthemovieMission:Impossible4?
—___.Iwishtowatchitagain.
A.Itcouldn'tbeworse
B.Itcouldn'tbebetter
C.Ican'tagreemore
D.Ithinkitawasteoftime参考答案:B略7.Thestreetsherearecrowdedwithcars,soIprefer_________hereratherthan_______.A.cycling;driving
B.tocycle;drive
C.cycle;todrive
D.cycling;todrive参考答案:B8.Ifthetraffic
soheavy,Icouldhavebeenbackby6o’clock.A.hadn’tbeen
B.wasn’t
C.couldn’tbe
D.hasn’tbeen参考答案:A考查虚拟语气。句意:如果交通不那么拥挤的话,我六点以前就可以回来了。分析句子可知,本句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,if从句要用过去完成时,而主句要用would/could/might+havedone。故本题选A项。9.AshealreadyknewFrench,hegained____advantageover____restoftheclass.A.the;the
B.an;the
C.an;a
D.不填;the参考答案:B10.I_____________havewrittentohimbecausehewouldcomebackasheinformedus.
A.couldn't
B.oughtto
C.must
D.needn't参考答案:D11.“Theinterest________bedividedintofourparts,accordingtothecontractbetweenthetwosides,”declaredthejudge.A.may
B.should
C.can
D.shall参考答案:D略12.Wasit______hewasplayingvolleyballontheplayground_________hegothurt?A.that;when
B.when;thatC.that;where
D.where;that参考答案:B13.Iliketohavemyphotostaken_______therearemountainsandrivers.A.there
B.inwhich
C.when
D.where参考答案:D14.Thedriverwasat___losswhen____wordcamethathewasforbiddentodriveforspeeding.A.a;/
B.a;the
C.the;the
D./;/参考答案:A考查冠词。句意:当他因为超速被禁止驾驶这样的消息来的时候,司机不知所措。ataloss固定的搭配,意思是:困惑,不知所措。另外,句中地word的意思是:消息,此时word用作不可数名词,因此前面不加冠词,故A正确。15.—DoyouthinkwecanfulfillalltheordersbeforeChristmas?—________.Weareshortofhands.A.Ofcourse
B.ItdependsC.Don'tmentionit
D.Bynomeans参考答案:D试题分析:该题考查情景会话。根据Weareshortofhands.可以看出,我们不可能完成所有订单,应选Bynomeans.“绝不可能”。Itdepends.“看情况而定”;Don'tmentionit.“别客气”;Ofcourse.“当然”,均不合题意。16.LastweekItooktheCivilServiceAdmissionExamination,forwhichI_____fornearlythreemonths.
A.hadprepared
B.wouldprepare
C.waspreparing
D.havebeenpreparing参考答案:A略17.Theaudiencearenotexpectedtocopythedangerousperformanceunlessprofessionally____________________.A.training
B.beingtrained
C.trained
D.tobetrained参考答案:C18.Consideringthefoggyweather,wecan’t_____thepossibilityofthetraincominglateagain.
A、predict
B、discount
C、decline
D、reserve参考答案:B略19.---Doesthisaffectyourattitudetoyourwork,inanyway?
---I’llworkevenharder.
A.Possiblynot
B.Ihopenot
C.I’drathernot
D.Absolutelynot参考答案:D二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thismorning,Iarrivedatmyofficeearliertocatchuponsomeemails.Onthewayto__41__,Icouldn’t__42__itwhenIsawsomebeautifulflowersatthegrocerystore.Ipickedsomeup,__43__afewchocolatebars.
Withtheofficesoempty,Idecidedtotakethe__44__toputthechocolatebarsonsomedesks.Istartedheadingtowardsareas__45__noonehadcomeyet.I__46__oneandasmilecardontheCEO’sdesk.AndthenIwenttohis__47__deskandplacedonethere,andquicklyputathirdoneonthedeskofaquietgentleman.Later,Ienteredthekitchen,__48__
twocupsofwaterandwalkedintothe__49__.Itookouttheflowersfrommybagand__50__themintwobunches,oneineachcup.Withalittlesighof__51__,Isteppedoutoftherestroomandlookedaround.Theofficewasstill
__52__emptyandthepeopleclosesttomewere__53__inaMondaymorning“Howwasyourweekend?”
__54__.I__55__andwentbacktomydesk.Itstruckmethatmyhousematewhohadpackedmylunchformeso__56__todaysnuck(偷偷地给)achocolatebarinthere,soI__57__placeitonthedeskofourreceptionisttocompletethecircleasIheadedoutoftheofficethisevening.Ourreceptionistisalwaysthefirstpersonintheoffice,andshealways__58__
mewithasmilewhenIcomein.Maybetomorrowmorning,this__59__cangreether.Ihaveno__60__howtheyfeelwhenreceivingtheirgifts,buttheywillsurelysmile!
41.A.work
B.job
C.company
D.business42.A.stop B.help
C.get
D.afford43.A.regardlessof B.alongwith C.exceptfor
D.insteadof44.A.adventure
B.authority C.possibility D.opportunity45.A.when
B.because
C.though D.where46.A.chose B.placed
C.delivered
D.carried47.A.wife’s
B.manager’s C.assistant’s D.director’s
48.A.discovered
B.ordered C.filled D.emptied49.A.restroom
B.meetingroom C.smokingarea D.officeroom50.A.applied
B.adjusted
C.arranged D.attached51.A.regret
B.concern C.relief D.excitement52.A.especially
B.thoroughly
C.totally D.pretty53.A.concerned
B.accustomed
C.limited D.occupied54.A.conversation
B.congratulation C.consideration D.condition55.A.amazed B.smiled
C.delighted
D.celebrated56.A.sweetly
B.obviously
C.wildly
D.fortunately57.A.need B.could
C.must
D.should58.A.waves
B.nods
C.greets D.meets59.A.gift
B.performance
C.flower D.method60.A.opinion
B.point
C.view D.idea参考答案:41-50ABBDD,BCCAC
51-60CDDAB,ABCAD21.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)请阅读下面两篇短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。AOnewillfeelhappywhenothersflatter(奉承)himinhisface.Itissaidthatthebestwayofflatteringsomeone
istogivehima“tophat”
36
.Astudentwasgoingtoleavethecapitaltobecomeanofficialinacityfaraway.Beforehestarted,hecametosaygoodbyetohisteacher.“Itisnota(n)
37
jobtobeagoodofficial.”histeachersaid.“youmustbestrict
38
yourselfandneverbecareless.”“Don’tworryaboutme,sir.”Thestudentanswered.“Ihavealready
39
anyonehundredtophats,whichwill
40
thosepeoplequitehappy.”“Butwearereallygentlemen!
41
couldarealgentlemandosuchathing?”Histeacherwasabit
42
.“Neverforget
43
Itaughtyouinclass!”“youarealwaysright,sir.Ialsohatesuchthings.But,sir,
44
noonereallygentlemanlikeyoucanbeseenintheworldnow.”saidthestudent.Itseemedthathehadtodoso.
45
hearingthis,theteacherwaspleased.“Whatyousaidistrue!”“Ihave
46
onetophatalready.NowIhaveninety-nine
47
.”thestudentsaidtohisfriendlateronwhenheaskedthestudentwhathehadtalkedwiththeteacherabout.36.A.todress B.dressing C.wearing D.towear37.A.easy B.satisfying C.good D.difficult38.A.about B.with C.from D.to39.A.made B.bought C.prepared D.repaired40.A.give B.let C.keep D.make41.A.How B.What C.Why D.When42.A.pleased B.angry C.excited D.sorry43.A.that B.how C.why D.what44.A.hardly B.about C.almost D.nearly45.A.Before B.After C.Because D.If46.A.sentout B.bought C.sold D.borrowed47.A.left B.already C.yet D.else参考答案:三、阅读理解22.Didyouknowthatvegetablescangrowintheclimatestheyarenotusedto?Coolclimatevegetableslikeasparagus(芦笋)arenowabletobegrowninplacesashotasHawaii.InHawaii,marine(海的)engineershavebeenabletoactuallyletyoubelievesuchvegetablesthattheyarelivingincoolerclimates.Inthatwaytheygrowfasterandtastebetter.Whattheseengineershavebeenusingisverysimplycoldseawater.Howdidtheyuseit?Theyplacepipesinthesoilandcoldwaterflowingthroughthemcoolstheearth.Thiscausesplantgrowthandenablesgardenersintropicalclimates(热带气候)togrowcropsfromcoolerclimates.Alsosomeofthesepipesareexposedtotheairandtheymaketheair“wet”andthuswaterthegardens.Whatespeciallymakespeoplehappyaboutthisprocess(过程)isthatnothingtothenaturalconditionsisbeingused.Anothernewuseforcoldoceanwateristocoolbuildings.EngineersbelievethatforexampletheentirewestcoastoftheUnitedStatescouldbeair-conditionedusingseawater.
72.Whatdoesthenewsystemenablethegardenerstodo?
A.Waterthefieldwithseawater.
B.Growasparagusinhotplaces.
C.Growcoolclimatevegetablesinhotareas.
D.Coolthesoil.73.Seawatermentionedinthepassageismainlyusedto________.
A.waterthefarms
B.waterthegardens
C.cooltheair
D.maketheearthcool74.Whatisthereportmainlyabout?
A.Howtogrowvegetablesinhotareas.
B.Howtogrowcropsintropicalclimates.
C.Howtocoolthesoil.
D.Howtouseseawater.75.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.
A.seawatercanactasanair-conditioner
B.asparagusareonlygrowninhotplaces
C.thewriterwantstotellussomethingaboutscientificadvance
D.seawaterhasmanyadvantages参考答案:72.C。利用题目中的关键词雨,在原文中找到对应词语,在对应词语周围找到答案。A、B项均属于表面意思,且捕食原文中的具体事实,D项coolthesoil不是最终目的。只有C项是具体事实:coolclimatevegetablesarenowabletobegrown...符合文中的thenewsystem。73.D。A、B、C项所述只是seawater所起的附带作用,并不是文章所指的主要方面,故正确答案为D。74.D。找出多次重复的信息,它必定是主
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