SAT阅读题型【态度评价题】课件

SAT阅读题型态度语气评价题1ASAT阅读题型态度语气评价题1A考查内容态度语气评价题2A考查内容态度语气评价题2A考查内容考查作者的态度语气，和对某某做出的评价。考查学生对感情色彩词、作者表达方式的感受能力。3A考查内容考查作者的态度语气，和对某某做出的评价。3A出题方式态度语气评价题4A出题方式态度语气评价题4A态度语气评价题出题方式5A态度语气评价题出题方式5A6A6A认识态度*语气7A认识态度*语气7A态度UnshakablyconfidentialResentfulunderhandedIndifferentAmbivalent大正小负大负小正8A态度UnshakablyconfidentialResen综合态度表达方式第一类.…BUT/AND…如：CriticalbutadmiringCorrectbutlimitedCorrectanduncompletedAnalyticalandappreciative第二类：由修饰词所限定的评价词：如：PartiallycorrectQualifiedapprovalGuardedcrticismTentativeacceptanceReluctantcriticismCondescendinglytolerantSomewhatencouragedEnthusiasmtemperedbyminorreservation9A综合态度表达方式第一类.…BUT/AND…第二类：由修饰词所正确选项：综合态度错误选项：无态度极端态度DisdainfulSatiricalIronicDelight10A正确选项：错误选项：DisdainfulDelight10A态度语气评价题原则之一

无态度和极端态度都排除11A态度语气评价题原则之一11A态度与观点如果一篇文章旨在呼吁中国教育体制改革，请问作者对中国教育的现状是一种什么态度？再问作者描述中国教育现状，用什么样的语气？12A态度与观点12A态度语气评价题原则之二

与观点保持一致13A态度语气评价题原则之二13A解题技巧态度语气评价题14A解题技巧态度语气评价题14A技巧一：感情色彩词态度语气评价题15A技巧一：感情色彩词态度语气评价题15A【OGTEST7-S2-P763】Thesciencefictionmasterpiece2001:ASpaceOdysseywillprobablyberememberedbestforthefinelyhonedportraitofHAL,theHeuristicallypro-grammedALgorithmiccomputerthatcouldnotonly5reasonbutalsoexperiencehumanfeelingsandanxiety.8.Theauthor'sattitudetowardthe“portrait”(line3)isbestcharacterizedasoneof(A)resentment(B)appreciation(C)confusion(D)awe(E)derision16A【OGTEST7-S2-P763】16A【OGTEST7-S2-P763】Thesciencefictionmasterpiece2001:ASpaceOdysseywillprobablyberememberedbestforthe

finely

honed

portraitofHAL,theHeuristicallypro-grammedAlgorithmiccomputerthatcouldnotonly5reasonbutalsoexperiencehumanfeelingsandanxiety.8.Theauthor'sattitudetowardthe“portrait”(line3)isbestcharacterizedasoneof(A)resentment(B)appreciation(C)confusion(D)awe(E)derision17A【OGTEST7-S2-P763】17A【OGTEST10-S4】Malformationshavesincebeenreportedinmorethan60speciesofamphibiansin46states.Surprisingnumbersofdeformedamphibianshavealsobeen1ofoundinAsia,Europe,andAustralia.Investigatorshaveblamedthedeformitiesonamphibians'increasedexposuretoultravioletradiation,thechemicalcontam-inationofwater,evenaparasiteepidemic.Everytimeanotherreportappears,themediatoutthenewposition,15thusprovidingamisleadingview.Mostlikely,allofthesefactorshavebeenworkingintandem.12.Theauthor'sattitudetowardthe“media”(line14)mightbestbedescribedas(A)respectful(B)indifferent(C)ambivalent(D)resentful(E)critical18A【OGTEST10-S4】18A

【OGTEST10-S4】Malformationshavesincebeenreportedinmorethan60speciesofamphibiansin46states.Surpris-ingnumbersofdeformedamphibianshavealsobeen1ofoundinAsia,Europe,andAustralia.Investigatorshaveblamedthedeformitiesonamphibians'increasedexposuretoultravioletradiation,thechemicalcontam-inationofwater,evenaparasiteepidemic.Every

time

anotherreportappears,themediatoutthenewposition,15thusprovidingamisleadingview.Most

likely,allofthesefactorshavebeenworkingintandem.12.Theauthor'sattitudetowardthe“media”(line14)mightbestbedescribedas(A)respectful(B)indifferent(C)ambivalent(D)resentful(E)critical

19A19A【OGTEST6-S7-P725】Whenthetidewasinandthewaterroseuptowithinafootofthelawn,wechildrenboastedthatwecouldfishoutofourbedroomwindows.Thiswasnotquitetrue.ButLineitwastruethat,fromourfrontlawn,thehousewasfullof5waves.Whenthetidewasupandthesunwasshining,thewhitefrontofthehousewasinmovementwithreflectedwaves.Thetallwindowsbecamesosolidincolorandform,goldandblue,thatthehouseseemedtobefullofsea;until,ofcourse,oneturnedroundandsawthereal10sea,somiraculouslyrealthatitstartled.10.Incontext,thetoneoflines5-10(“When...startled”)isbestdescribedasoneof(A)aweandfear(B)mischiefandcuriosity(C)sadnessandconfusion(D)wonderanddelight(E)uncertaintyandimpatience20A【OGTEST6-S7-P725】20A【OGTEST6-S7-P725】Whenthetidewasinandthewaterroseuptowithinafootofthelawn,we

children

boastedthatwecouldfish

outofourbedroomwindows.Thiswasnotquitetrue.ButLineitwastruethat,fromourfrontlawn,thehousewasfullof5waves.Whenthetidewasupandthesunwasshining,thewhitefrontofthehousewasinmovementwithreflected

waves.Thetallwindowsbecamesosolidincolorandform,goldandblue,thatthehouseseemedtobefullofsea;until,of

course,oneturnedroundandsawthereal

10sea,so

miraculously

real

thatitstartled.10.Incontext,thetoneoflines5-10(“When...startled”)isbestdescribedasoneof(A)aweandfear(B)mischiefandcuriosity(C)sadnessandconfusion

(D)wonderanddelight(E)uncertaintyandimpatience21A【OGTEST6-S7-P725】21A【OGPQ-P81】ItisApril1959,I'mstandingattherailingoftheBatory'supperdeck,andIfeelthatmylifeisending.17.Fortheauthor,theexperienceofleavingCracowcanbestbedescribedas(A)enlightening(B)exhilarating(C)annoying(D)wrenching(E)ennobling22A【OGPQ-P81】22A【OGPQ-P81】ItisApril1959,I'mstandingattherailingoftheBatory'supperdeck,andIfeelthatmylifeisending.17.Fortheauthor,theexperienceofleavingCracowcanbestbedescribedas(A)enlightening(B)exhilarating(C)annoying(D)wrenching(E)ennobling23A【OGPQ-P81】23ATwodayslater,Ileanedagainstthewallofourapart-mentbuildingonMcKibbinStreetwonderingwhere15NewYorkendedandtherestoftheworldbegan.Itwashardtotell.TherewasnohorizoninBrooklyn.EverywhereIlooked,myeyesmetaverticalmazeofgrayandbrownstraight-edgedbuildingswithsharpcomersanddeepshadows.Everyfewblockstherewas20acementplaygroundsurroundedbychain-linkfence.Andinbetween,weedylotsmoundedwithgarbageandrustingcars.19.Thesecondparagraph(lines13-22)suggeststhatthenarratorexperiencedBrooklynas(A)mysteriousandunknowable(B)uniformandoppressive(C)orderlyandappealing(D)drabyetmultifaceted(E)menacingyetalluring24ATwodayslater,IleanedagTwodayslater,Ileanedagainstthewallofourapart-mentbuildingonMcKibbinStreetwonderingwhere15NewYorkendedandtherestoftheworldbegan.Itwashardtotell.TherewasnohorizoninBrooklyn.EverywhereIlooked,myeyesmetaverticalmazeofgrayandbrownstraight-edgedbuildingswithsharpcomersanddeepshadows.Everyfewblockstherewas20acementplaygroundsurroundedbychain-linkfence.Andinbetween,weedylotsmoundedwithgarbageandrustingcars.19.Thesecondparagraph(lines13-22)suggeststhatthenarratorexperiencedBrooklynas(A)mysteriousandunknowable(B)uniformandoppressive(C)orderlyandappealing(D)drabyetmultifaceted(E)menacingyetalluring25ATwodayslater,Ileanedag技巧二：表达方式态度语气评价题26A技巧二：表达方式态度语气评价题26A【OGTEST2S7P477Passage3第15题】WhyisVenussounlikeEarth?TheanswercanonlylieinitslesserdistancefromtheSun.Itseemsthatintheearly45daysofthesolarsystemtheSunwaslessluminousthanitisnow,inwhichCaseVenusandEarthmayhavestartedtoevolvealongthesamelines,butwhentheSunbecamemorepowerfulthewholesituationchanged.Earth,at93millionmiles,wasjustoutofharm'sway,butVenus,50at67million,wasnot.Thewaterinoceansvaporized,thecarbonatesweredrivenoutoftherocks,andinarelativelyshorttimeonthecosmicscale,Venuswastransformedfromapotentiallylife-bearingworldintotheinfernooftoday.15.Thetoneofthestatementinlines43-44(“Theanswer...Sun”)isbestdescribedas(A)regretful(B)guarded(C)skeptical(D)decisive(E)amused27A【OGTEST2S7P477Passag【OGTEST2S7P477Passage3第15题】WhyisVenussounlikeEarth?TheanswercanonlylieinitslesserdistancefromtheSun.Itseemsthatintheearly45daysofthesolarsystemtheSunwaslessluminousthanitisnow,inwhichCaseVenusandEarthmayhavestartedtoevolvealongthesamelines,butwhentheSunbecamemorepowerfulthewholesituationchanged.Earth,at93millionmiles,wasjustoutofharm'sway,butVenus,50at67million,wasnot.Thewaterinoceansvaporized,thecarbonatesweredrivenoutoftherocks,andinarelativelyshorttimeonthecosmicscale,Venuswastransformedfromapotentiallylife-bearingworldintotheinfernooftoday.15.Thetoneofthestatementinlines43-44(“Theanswer...Sun”)isbestdescribedas(A)regretful(B)guarded(C)skeptical(D)decisive(E)amused28A【OGTEST2S7P477Passag【OGTEST2S4P459】Theideathatthenumberofpeoplepersquaremileisa15keydeterminantofpopulationpressureisaswidespreadasitiswrong.ThekeyissueinjudgingoverpopulationisnothowmanypeoplecanfitintoanygivenspacebutwhetherEarthcansupplythepopulation'slong-termrequirementforfood,water,andotherresources.Mostofthe"empty"20landintheUnitedStates,forexample,eithergrowsthefoodessentialtoourwell-beingorsuppliesuswithrawmaterials.Denselypopulatedcountriesandcitiescanbecrowdedonlybecausetherestoftheworldisnot.10.Thetoneofthefirstsentenceisbestcharacterizedas(A)wistful(B)dismayed(C)emphatic(D)ambivalent(E)apologetic29A【OGTEST2S4P459】29AQuestions9-12arebasedonthefollowingpassages.

Theideathatthenumberofpeoplepersquaremileisa15keydeterminantofpopulationpressureisaswidespreadasitiswrong.ThekeyissueinjudgingoverpopulationisnothowmanypeoplecanfitintoanygivenspacebutwhetherEarthcansupplythepopulation'slong-termrequirementforfood,water,andotherresources.Mostofthe"empty"20landintheUnitedStates,forexample,eithergrowsthefoodessentialtoourwell-beingorsuppliesuswithrawmaterials.Denselypopulatedcountriesandcitiescanbecrowdedonlybecausetherestoftheworldisnot.10.Thetoneofthefirstsentenceisbestcharacterizedas(A)wistful(B)dismayed(C)emphatic(D)ambivalent(E)apologetic30AQuestions9-12arebasedonth【OGTEST7-S5-P781-PSP1】Ican'tdisputethatchildrenmightlearnsomething15fromtheirtoys.WhatIdodispute,however,arethegrandioseconclusionsthattheso-called“experts”havedrawnfromthatsimplefact.Somehavegonesofarastoclaimthattoysarecriticaltoteachingchildrenabouttheircultures,maintainingthat,withouttoys,children20wouldhavedifficultyadjustingtothewaysoftheworld.Hogwash!Childrenplaywithtoystohavefun,nottocreatesomesortofculturalmicrocosm.Perhapsthosewhospeculateabouttheprofoundsignificanceofchild-hoodrecreationshouldspendmoretimeplayingwith25toysandlesstimewritingaboutthem.11.ThetoneofPassage2ismore(A)scholarly(B)disdainful(C)apologetic(D)sentimental(E)somber31A【OGTEST7-S5-P781-PSP1】31A【OGTEST7-S5-P781-PSP1】Ican'tdisputethatchildrenmightlearnsomething15fromtheirtoys.WhatIdodispute,however,arethe

grandioseconclusionsthattheso-called

“experts”havedrawnfromthatsimplefact.Somehavegonesofarastoclaimthattoysarecriticaltoteachingchildrenabouttheircultures,maintainingthat,withouttoys,children20wouldhavedifficultyadjustingtothewaysoftheworld.Hogwash!Childrenplaywithtoystohavefun,nottocreatesomesortofculturalmicrocosm.Perhapsthosewhospeculateabouttheprofoundsignificanceofchild-hoodrecreationshouldspendmoretimeplayingwith25toysandlesstimewritingaboutthem.11.ThetoneofPassage2ismore(A)scholarly(B)disdainful(C)apologetic(D)sentimental(E)somber32A【OGTEST7-S5-P781-PSP1】32A【真题】Passage1Liarsmaybetraythemselvesthroughlinguisticmistakes,butthemainsourcesofbetrayalaretheemotions.Emotionrevealsitself,sometimesincontradictoryways.Lineinrilevoice,body,andface.Deceptionstypicallyinvolve5tryingtoconcealfeelingsthatareinappropriateortryingtocoverupthefear,guilt,anddistressthatmaybeprovokedwhenoneattemptstogetawaywithalie.Whenapersonliesandhasanemotionalinvestmentinthesituation,aperfectperformanceishardtocarryoff.Nonverbalclues10todeceptionleakout,Whatissurprisingisthatfewpeoplemakeuseofthesecluesandthusliarsgoundetected.33A【真题】Passage133APassage2Humanbeingsareterribleliedetectors.Instudies,subjectsaskedtodistinguishtruthfromliesanswercorrectlyapproximatelyhalfthetime.Peopleareoftenledastraybyanerroneoussenseofhowaliarbehaves.“Peopleholdastereotypeoftheliar-astormented,anxious,andconsciencestricken,”researchersBellaDePauloandCharlesBondwrite.Clumsydeceiversaresometimesvisiblyagitated,butingeneralthereisnosuchthingas“typical”deceptivebehavior.AsDePaulosays,“Tobeagoodliar,youdon’tneedtoknowwhatbehaviorsreallyseparateliarsfromtruthtellers,butwhatbehaviorspeoplethinkseparatethem.”34APassage234A6.Whichbestdescribestherelationshipbetweenthepassages?(A)Passage1discusseslyingfromamoralstance,whereasPassage2examinesitfromalegalviewpoint.(B)Passage1viewslyingasaskillthatislearned,whereasPassage2considersitaninstinctiveimpulse.(C)Passage1claimsthatlyingischaracterizedbycertaindistinctivebehaviors,whereasPassage2largelyrejectsthatnotion.(D)Passage1takesascientificapproachtolying,whereasPassage2discussesitfromananecdotalperspective.(E)Passage1focusesontheeffectsoflying,whereasPassage2examinesitscauses.35A6.WhichbestdescribestherePassage1Liarsmaybetraythemselvesthroughlinguisticmistakes,butthemainsourcesofbetrayalaretheemotions.Emotionrevealsitself,sometimesincontradictoryways.Lineinthevoice,body,andface.Deceptions

typicallyinvolve5tryingtoconcealfeelingsthatareinappropriateortryingtocoverupthefear,guilt,anddistressthatmaybeprovoked

whenoneattemptstogetawaywithalie.Whenapersonliesandhasanemotionalinvestmentinthesituation,a

perfectperformanceishardtocarryoff.Nonverbalclues10todeceptionleakout,Whatissurprisingisthatfewpeoplemakeuseofthesecluesandthusliarsgoundetected.36APassage136APassage2Humanbeingsareterribleliedetectors.Instudies,subjectsaskedtodistinguishtruthfromliesanswercorrectlyapproximatelyhalfthetime.Peopleareoften15ledastraybyanerroneoussenseofhowaliarbehaves.“Peopleholdastereotypeoftheliar---astormented,anxious,andconsciencestricken,”researchersBellaDePauloandCharlesBond

write.Clumsydeceiversaresometimesvisiblyagitated,butingeneralthereisno20suchthingas“typical”deceptivebehavior.AsDePaulosays,“Tobeagoodliar,youdon’tneedtoknowwhatbehaviorsreallyseparateliarsfromtruthtellers,butwhatbehaviorspeoplethinkseparatethem.”37APassage237A6.Whichbestdescribestherelationshipbetweenthepassages?(A)Passage1discusseslyingfromamoralstance,whereasPassage2examinesitfromalegalviewpoint.(B)Passage1viewslyingasaskillthatislearned,whereasPassage2considersitaninstinctiveimpulse.(C)Passage1claimsthatlyingischaracterizedbycertaindistinctivebehaviors,whereasPassage2largelyrejectsthatnotion.(D)Passage1takesascientificapproachtolying,whereasPassage2discussesitfromananecdotalperspective.(E)Passage1focusesontheeffectsoflying,whereasPassage2examinesitscauses.38A6.Whichbestdescribesthere技巧三：与观点一致态度语气评价题39A技巧三：与观点一致态度语气评价题39A

Asascientist,Ifindthatonlyonevisionofthecityrelygetsmyhacklesup—thenotionthatacityissomehow“unnatural”,ablemishonthefaceofnature.LineTheargumentgoeslikethis：Cities

removehuman5beingsfromtheirnaturalplaceintheworld.Theyareamanifestationoftheurgetoconquernatureratherthantoliveinharmonywithit.Therefore,weshouldabandonbothourcitiesandourtechnologiesandreturntoanearlier,happierstateofexistence,onethatpresum-10ablywouldincludemanyfewerhumanbeingsthannowinhabitourplanet.14．Theauthorwouldmostlikelydescribethe"happierstate"(line9)asa(A)satisfactorysolution(B)strokeofluck(C)complicatedarrangement(D)falsesupposition(E)bittersweetmemory40AAsascientist,IfinThereisanimportanthiddenassumptionbehindthisattitude，onethatneedstobebroughtoutandexaminedifonlybecauseitissowidelyheldtoday．Thisisthe15assumptionthatnature．lefttoitself,willfindastateofequilib