《十日谈》与《坎特伯雷故事集》课件

《十日谈》与《坎特伯雷故事集》《十日谈》与1一、两部作品简介1、薄迦丘与《十日谈》（Decameron，1348-1353）

方平、王科一序《幸福在人间！》（意）桑克提斯把《十日谈》与《神曲》（DivineComedy）相提并论，称之为宣传“幸福在人间”的“人曲”（HumanComedy）。故事集是欧洲第一部现实主义文学作品，欧洲近代短篇小说的奠基之作。一、两部作品简介1、薄迦丘与《十日谈》（Decameron，2《十日谈》插图：佛罗伦萨流行瘟疫绘画：绮丝梦达与纪斯卡多绘画：杨诺与亚伯拉罕

《十日谈》插图与绘画《十日谈》插图：佛罗伦萨流行瘟疫绘画：绮丝梦达与绘画：杨诺3波提切利《十日谈》题材绘画：老实人纳斯塔基奥的故事波提切利《十日谈》题材绘画：老实人纳斯塔基奥的故事42.乔叟（1340——1400）与《坎特伯雷故事集》

收有24个故事，读法：总引＋开场白＋故事（例如，巴斯妇,TheWifeofBath；武士侍从；女尼；磨坊主；厨师；法役等），创立了双韵体诗。

2.乔叟（1340——1400）与《坎特伯雷故事集》5乔叟画像与塑像乔叟画像与塑像6《坎特伯雷故事集》《坎特伯雷故事集》7绘画：前往坎特伯雷的朝圣客们

绘画：前往坎特伯雷的朝圣客们8CompareBoccaccio’sdecameronandChaucer’sCanterburytalestofindthedifferencebetweenthem比较一下卜伽丘的《十日谈》和乔叟的《坎特伯雷故事集》的不同。CompareBoccaccio’sdecameron9TheBackgroundThoughChaucerandBoccacciosharedsome(aboutthirtytwo)yearsintheirlifetime，EnglandandItalydidnotsharethesamehistoricalperiod．

TheBackgroundThoughChaucer10

InChaucer’stime，EnglandwasinherlateMedieval[midɪ'ivəl]Age（中世纪时代），whileItalywasalreadyinherRenaissance[rɪ'neɪsəns]period(文艺复兴时期)inBoccaccio’stime.

11ChaucerdealsmainlywiththreeestatesinTheCanterburyTales：knight(thenobility)，theworking-man(thethirdestate)andtheeeelesiastie(thechurch)．Theeconomicsituationsofdifferentpeoplearerevealedbythedescriptionofthecharacters，clothingandsocialbackgrounds．Chaucerdealsmainlywiththre12AtBoccaccio’stime，theemergingbourgeoisinItalyaregettingmoreandmoreprosperousintermsofwealth.Sothe

wisdomofbusinessmenishighlypraised，corruptionofecclesiasticpeopleisseverelycriticizedandasceticismoftheChristianityiscompletelyrejectedinTheDecameron．

AtBoccaccio’stime，theemergi13

TheContents

The“Prologue”oftheTalesandthe“Preface”togetherwiththe“Introduction”oftheDecameronbothserveastheopeningpartinthetwoworksseparately．TheContentsThe“Prologue”o14Boccacciodoesnotoffermuchinformationinhisshort“Preface”toTheDecameron．

Onthecontrary，Chaucerdescribesbothalotandindetailthebackgroundofthepilgrimage，thecauseoftheideaofstorytellingactivitywhileridingtowardsthedestination．

Boccacciodoesnotoffermuch15thecontentsofthetalesintheCanterburyandthestoriesoftheDecameronthemselves．thecontentsofthetalesint16Thetwenty-fourtalesinTheCanterburyTalescovermostsocialaspectsoflateMedievalEnglandincludingpolitics，economics，lawandsociallife．Thetwenty-fourtalesinTheC17wisdomandclevernessofbusinessmenishighlypraised，lo