Unit 8 Is there a post office near here- Section A Grammar+Focus 3a-3c课件(共25张PPT)人教版英语七年级下册

第第页Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?SectionAGrammar+Focus3a-3c课件(共25张PPT)人教版英语七年级下册(共25张PPT)

Unit8

Isthereapost

officenearhere

SectionAGrammarFocus-3c

north

n.北；北方

adj.北方的

ReadafterthetapeandspeakouttheChineseimmediately.

1.Therearepencilsintheclassroom.

2.Thereisacupboard(柜

子)onthepencils.

3.Thereisaruleron

thecupboard.

4.Thereisabookcase(书

架)ontheruler.

5.Thereisateacher

onthebookcase.

“Therebe...”表示“(某个地方)有某物或某人”。

Therebestructure

1肯定句句式：_______________________________

Thereis/are+某人/某物+某地/某时.

②Therearemanystudentsontheplayground.

①Thereisanappleonthedesk.

桌子上有一个苹果。

操场上有许多学生。

2否定句句式：_______________________________

Thereis/are+not+某人/某物+某地/某时.

②Therearen'tmanypeoplehereonvacation.

①Thereisn'twaterinthebottle.

瓶子里没有水。

这里度假的人不多。

句中的be(is/are)和后面所跟的名词在数方面保持一致。

3一般疑问句句式及回答：

_____________________________________

_____________________________________

_____________________________________

-Is/Arethere+某人/某物+某地/某时

-Yes,thereis/thereare.

或No,thereisn't/therearen't.

②-Aretheremanyfreeticketsforus

-Yes,thereare./No,therearen't.

①-Isthereabanknearhere

-Yes,thereis./No,thereisn't.

—附近有银行吗？

—是的，有。/不，没有。

—有免费票给我们吗？

—是的，有。/不，没有。

therebe结构中动词be的单复数常遵循“就近原则”，与紧随其后的主语保持一致。紧随主语是不可数名词或可数名词的单数形式时，动

词be用_____；若为可数名词的复数形式时，动词be用_____。

Note1

1There____aglassofwaterand

threeapplesonthetable.

2There____threeapplesandaglass

ofwateronthetable.

Completethesentencesbelow.

is

are

is

are

肯定句中的some在否定句或疑问句中要变为_____。

Note2

1Thereis_____waterinthatbottle.

2Thereisn't____waterinthatbottle.

3Isthere____waterinthatbottle

Completethesentenceswithsomeor

any.

some

any

any

any

1墙上有一张地图。

2我有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。

therebe与have都表示“有”，不过________强调存在，不表示所属关系，________则强调所属关系。

Note3

TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.

therebe

Thereisamaponthewall.

Ihaveonepenandtwopencils.

have

Wherequestions

Where是疑问词，表“______________”，用来询问______。

地点

哪里，某地

常用结构：__________________________

回答：__________________________

Whereis/are+其他

“whereis”的缩写形式为“where's”。

It's/They're+介词+其他.

表示地点的介词/介词短语

Prepositionsofplace

介词主要用来表时间、地点、目的、原因、程度和方式等，在句中不单独做成分。

in,on,under,at,between…and…,near,infrontof,behind,nextto,acrossfrom...

Writedownprepositionsofplaceyou'velearnt.

介词图示含义例句

in

on

under

在……之内

Thestudentsarereadingintheclassroom.

学生们在教师里读书。

在……上面

Theboatisontheriver.

那条船在河上。

在……(正)下方

Theboatsailedunderthebridge.

船在桥下行驶。

介词图示含义例句

nextto

between

acrossfrom

紧挨

Mybestfriendsitsnexttomeinclass.

上课时我最好的朋友坐在我的旁边。

在……之间(指二者)

TheletterBisbetweenAandC.

字母B在A和C之间。

在……对面

Thebookstoreisacrossfromthepostoffice.

书店在邮局的对面。

Theoldladyisinfrontofthebus.

Thedriverisinthefrontofthebus.

Thelittlegirlisbehindthebus.

在……外部的前面

在……内部的前面

在……外部的后面

Lookatthemapandanswerthequestions.

3a

P45

1.Whereisthebank

________________________________________

2.IstherearestaurantonNorthStreet

________________________________________

It'sbetweenthehospitalandthepostoffice.

Yes,there'sonenexttothepolicestation.

3.Where'sthepayphone

________________________________________

4.Where'sthepostoffice

________________________________________

5.Isthereahospitalnearthepayphone

________________________________________

It'sonNorthStreetnextto/infrontofthepolicestation.

No,thereisn't.There'soneonNewStreet.

It'sonNewStreetnexttothebank.

P45

Lookatthemapin3aandwritethreesentences.

3b

Thebankisnexttothehospitalandacross

fromthebank.

1._____________________________________

2._____________________________________

3._____________________________________

P45

1.Thepostofficeisnexttothebankandacross

fromthepark.

2.TheparkisbetweenCenterStreetandNew

Street.

3.ThereisareataurantonNorthStreet.

Taketurnstochooseaplaceinthepicturein1aonpage43.Yourclassmatesaskquestionsandthenguesstheplace.

3c

P45

Tips:

Askonlyyes/noquestions;

Askaboutthestreetfirst;

Next,askaboutthelocationonthestreet;

Finally,askaboutthenameoftheplace.

肯定句：

否定句：

一般疑问句：

肯定回答：

否定回答：

Therebe句型变化

Thereis/are+某人/某物+某地/某时.

Thereis/are+not+某人/某物+某地/某时.

No,thereisn't/therearen't.

Is/Arethere+某人/某物+某地/某时

Yes,thereis/thereare.

常用结构：

回答：

Where疑问句

Whereis/are+其他

It's/They're+表示地点的介词+

其他.

in,on,under,at,between...and...,near,infrontof,behind,nextto,acrossfrom等

I.按要求完成句子，每空一词(含缩略形式)。

1.Classroom1Aisacrossfromthelibrary.(对画线部

分提问)

________Classroom1A

2.-Isthehospitalnexttothepolicestation(作肯定

回答)

-Yes,____________.

3.TherearesomehotelsonLongRoad.(改为一般疑

问句)

__________________hotelsonLongRoad

4.Thereisapostofficenearthevillage.(改为否定句)

____________apostofficenearthevillage.

5.OurcarisinfrontofMike's.(改为同义句)

Mike'scar____________ours.

Where's

itis

Arethereany

Thereisn't

isbehind

II.根据语境完成下面对话，每空词数不限。

A:Excuseme.HowcanIhelpyou

B:Hello!I'mnewhere.(1)____________abanknear

here

A:Yes,thereis.It'sbetweenthehospitalandthe

supermarket.

B:Isee.Thanks.And(2)____________anyinteresting

placesintown

A:Yeah.(3)_____________anamusementpark(游乐场)

onGreenStreet.

B:Soundsgood.ButwhereisGreenStreet(4)________

______getthere

A:YoucantaketheNo.5bustogetthere.

B:So(5)_____________thebusstop

A:Look!It'sjustinfrontofthepostoffice.

Isthere

arethere

Thereis

I

Howcan

whereis

III.根据句意及首字母提示完成短文，每空一

词。

Hello,mynameisJenny.I'minNo.