2022-2023学年辽宁省鞍山市海城第二高级中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年辽宁省鞍山市海城第二高级中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1._______causedtheaccidenthasnotbeenfoundoutyet.A.What B.WhichC.Thething D.That参考答案：A【详解】考查主语从句。句意：造成事故的原因还没有查明。此处为主语从句，从句中缺少主语，应该用what引导，故A项正确。25.Allthescientificevidence______thatincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarming______damagingourhealth.

A.show；are

B.shows；are

C.show；is

D.shows；is参考答案：D略3.She_______youforyourmoney,butnotforlove.A.marriedwith

B.marriedtoC.gotmarried

D.married参考答案：D4.Suchgoodusehadbeen

hissparetime_____hisEnglishhasimprovedalot．

A.madeof;as

B.madeof;that

C.madein;that

D.foundin;as参考答案：B略5.Robertoftenthinksof________hecandoforhiscountry.A．what

B．howC．that

D．which

参考答案：A6.__________isalwaysthehusbandwho__________firstwhenaquarrelcomesaboutbetweentheyoungcouple.A.It,givesaway B.This,givesout C.It,givesin D.That,givesoff参考答案：C7.—Ithinkit'sgoingtobeabigproblem.—Yes,itcouldbe.—Iwonder

wecandoaboutit.A.if

B.how

C.what

D.that参考答案：C略8.---AreyoufirmlyagainstanyindependencemovebyTaiwan?

---Ofcourse.That’s______ourbasicinterestlies.A.why

B.when

C.where

D.inwhich参考答案：C9.----Mysisterisveryupsettoday.----It’syourfault.You_____thebadnewstoheryesterday.A.shouldtell

B.shouldhavetoldC.shouldn’thavetold

D.musttell参考答案：C10.Theteacher,togetherwithhisstudents__________discussingWritingSkillsthat__________newlypublishedinChina.A.are;were

B.is;were

C.are;was

Dis;was参考答案：D略11.Idon’twant______likeI’mspeakingillofanybody,butthemanger’splanisunfair.A.tosound

B.tobesounded

C.sounding

D.tohavesounded参考答案：A解析：本题考察动词sound的用法，sound可作实意动词使用，意思为“发出声音；弄响，吹响；按响；发出声音以表示”。sound还可以用作联系动词，意思为“听起来…”。联系动词没有被动形式，也不用能用进行时态，属于状态动词,这个句子的意思是：我并不想让别人听起来我在说人的坏话，但是经理的打算不公正。12.Jacksonischeerfulabouthislife_______heissufferingfromcancer.A.evenif

B.aslongas

C.asif

D.eversince参考答案：A13.Davidsaidthatitwasbecauseofhisstronginterestinliterature________hechosethecourse.

A．that

B．What

C．why

D．how参考答案：A略14._________intheregulationsthatallthepeopleinvolvedshouldfollowtheinstructions.A.Whatisrequired

B.Whatrequires

C.Itisrequired

D.Itrequires参考答案：C15.----Whatdoyouthinkofmyarticle,professor?----Theformerpartiswellwrittenbut______isjustso-so.A.thelatter

B.thelastpart

C.latest

D.later参考答案：A16.Theladysaidshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththe______.A.20dollarsremained

B.20dollarstoremain.C.remained20dollars

D.remaining20dollars.参考答案：D二、新的题型17.Therewasoncealonelygirlwholongedsomuchforlove.Onedaywhileshewaswalkinginthewoodsshefoundtwostarvingbirds.36.____Shecaredaboutthemwithloveandthebirdsgrewstrong.Everymorningtheygreetedherwithawonderfulsong.Thegirlfeltgreatloveforthebirds.37.____Thelargerandstrongerofthetwobirdsflewfromthecage.Thegirlwassofrightenedthathewouldflyaway.Asheflewclose，shegraspedhimwildly.Herheartfeltgladathersuccessincapturing(捕捉)him.38.____Sheopenedherhandandstaredinhorroratthedeadbird.Itwasherdesperatelovethathadkilledhim.Shenoticedtheotherbirdmovingbackandforthontheedgeofthecage.Shecouldfeelhisgreatneedforfreedom.Heneededtoflyintotheclear，bluesky.39.____Thebirdcircledonce，twice，threetimes.Thegirlwatcheddelightedlyatthebird’senjoyment.40.____Whatshewantedtoseewasthatthebirdcouldflyhappily.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserandlandedsoftlyonhershoulder.Itsangthesweetesttunethatshehadeverheard.Remember，thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdonittootightly；thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings!A.Shegavethemsomedeliciousfoodandleft.B.Suddenlyshefeltthebirdgosoft.C.Herheartwasnolongerconcernedwithherloss.D.Onedaysheleftwiththetwobirdsathomealone.E.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage.F.Onedaythegirlleftthedoorofthecageopenaccidentally.G.Sheliftedhimfromthecageandthrewhimsoftlyintotheair.参考答案：36.E37.F38.B39.G40.C试题分析：36.E根据文意她发现两只饥饿的小鸟，她把它们带回家，并放在一个笼子里面，所以答案是E。37.F根据文意一天小女孩发现笼子的门开了，其中又一只稍大一点的飞走了，所以答案是F。38.B根据文意她觉得小鸟有点不精神，小鸟死了。是她的爱心害死了小鸟，所以答案是B。39.G根据文意它需要自由，小女孩把小鸟从笼子里放出来，抛向天空，小鸟努力的盘旋着，所以答案是G。40.C根据文意小女孩兴奋的看着小鸟她现在已经不再担心失去小鸟了，所以答案是C。三、阅读理解18.TourstoChinaPricescoverinternationalairfares,departuretaxes,fuelcharges,localtransportation,accommodation,allmeals,entrancefees,guides,dailytoursandvisasforUKcitizens.Youmaychooseanyrouteyouenjoymostfromthefollowing:TrainTourofHistoricChina—7DaysInthistour,youwillvisitBeijing,LuoyangandXi’an,threeancientcapitalcitiesofChinaandtakeafulllookatChinesehistoricalculture.Besides,thehigh-speedtrainjourneywillmakethistourafreshandmemorableexperiencetoyou.ChinaGoldenTriangleTour—8DaysThistourincludesBeijing’sForbiddenCityandtheGreatWall.Afterwards,visitXi’an,hometothefamousarmyofTerracotta(赤陶)Warriors(武士).YourjourneywrapsupatShanghai,China’smostdynamiccity.SpiritofChina—10DaysYourjourneystartsfromShanghai,China’smostmodernmetropolis(大都市).ThenvisitelegantclassicgardensandGrandCanalinSuzhouandtheWestLakeandtastetheDragonWellTeainHangzhou.ContinuetoXi’aninCentralChinatoadmirethe6,000life-sizedTerracottaWarriors.ThelastdestinationofthismemorabletripisCapitalBeijingwheretodiscoveritstimelessroyaltreasures.ChinaHighlightsTourwithYangtzeCruise(巡航)—11DaysThistourhighlightsaYangtzeRiverCruisesailingthroughtheThreeGorges.ItalsocoverstopcitiesinChina,includingimperial(帝国的)Beijing,AncientXi’anandmodernShanghai.TibetTour—12DaysTibethasalwaysbeenaplaceofdreamformanypeople.Thistourwilllendanimpressiveandunforgettableexperiencetoyou.Asthehighestandleastpollutedcityintheworld,Lhasaenjoysastatusof“MeccaofTibet”.YouwillalsovisitthecitiesofGyantseandShigatse.ThelaststopofthistourisXi’an.16.Whichcitydoallthetoursinclude?A.Beijing. B.Xi’an. C.Suzhou. D.Hangzhou.17.WhatcanyouenjoyonthetourSpiritofChina?A.Theunpollutedscenes. B.VoyagealongtheYangtzeRiver.C.AtasteofChinesetea. D.PlacesofinterestinLuoyang.18.What’sthemainpurposeoftheadvertisement?A.ToencouragetheBritishtotravelinChina.B.ToattracttheBritishtotraditionalChinesefood.C.Toofferserviceofbookingairticketstotourists.D.ToprovidetheBritishwithabetterunderstandingofChina.参考答案：16.B

17.C

18.A本文是一则广告。文章主要介绍了旅游的日程安排以及中国的文化古迹、人文地理及美食等，目的是吸引英国游客来中国旅游参观。【16题详解】细节理解题。根据TrainTourofHistoricChina—7Days中的Inthistour,youwillvisitBeijing,LuoyangandXi’an,threeancientcapitalcitiesofChinaandtakeafulllookatChinesehistoricalculture.(在这次旅游中，您将游览中国三大古都北京、洛阳和西安，并充分了解中国的历史文化)；ChinaGoldenTriangleTour—8Days中的Afterwards,visitXi’an,hometothefamousarmyofTerracotta(赤陶)Warriors(武士).(之后，参观西安，著名的兵马俑之乡)；SpiritofChina—10Days中的ContinuetoXi’aninCentralChinatoadmirethe6,000life-sizedTerracottaWarriors.(继续在中国中部的西安欣赏6000个真人大小的兵马俑)；ChinaHighlightsTourwithYangtzeCruise(巡航