颅脑磁共振影像辨识培训课件

tonsils小脑扁桃体

1颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023pyramid锥体vertebralartery椎动脉inferiorolive下橄榄核2颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023Horizontalfissure水平裂posteriorinferiorcerebellarartery小脑后下动脉，falxcerebelli大脑镰

3颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023glossopharyngealnerve舌咽神经Vermis小脑蚓部4颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023medulla延髓vertebralartery

椎动脉tentoriumcerebelli小脑幕

4thventricle第4脑室

5颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023

anteriorinferiorcerebellarartery小脑前下动脉Pyramid锥体basispontis桥脑臂dentatenucleus齿状核cerebellarhemisphere小脑半球6颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023maxillarysinus上颌窦basilarartery

基底动脉sigmoidsinus乙狀窦

4thventricle第4脑室tentoriumcerebelli小脑幕7颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023CNsⅦ,Ⅷ7，8颅神经basispontis桥脑臂

mastoidsinus

乳突气窦calcarinesulcus距状沟8颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023internalcarotidartery颈内动脉temporo-occipitalincisure颞枕切迹

inferioroccipitalgyrus枕下回4thventricle第4脑室9颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023trigeminalnerve三叉神经basilarartery基底动脉petrousbone岩骨cerebellarhemisphere小脑半球fusiformgyrus梭狀回calcarinesulcus距状沟inferiorlingualgyrus舌回

10颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023parahippocampalgyrus海马旁回lingualsulcus舌沟calcarinesulcus距状沟

periaquaductalgrey中脑导水管周围灰质middletemporalgyrus颞中回anteriortemporalgyrus颞上回11颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023maxillarysinus上颌窦prepontinecistern桥前池falxcerebelli大脑镰

Vermis小脑蚓部

pons桥脑cavernoussinus海绵窦12颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023sphenoidsinus蝶窦pituitary垂体temporalhorn下角inferioroccipitalgyrus枕下回calcarinesulcus距状沟superioroccipitalgyrus枕上回fusiformgyrus梭狀回paramesencephaliccistern中脑旁池basilarartery基底动脉internalcarotidartery颈内动脉13颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023sellaturcica蝶鞍posteriorcommunicationartery后交通动脉ambientcistern环池occipitalhorn枕角tentoriumcerebelli小脑幕inferiorcolliculus下丘hippocampus海马posteriorcerebralartery大脑后动脉14颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023suprasellarcistern鞍上池Infundibulum漏斗parahippocampalgyrus海马旁回

Cuneus楔叶Vermis小脑蚓部cerebralpeduncle大脑脚internalcarotidartery颈内动脉15颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023internalcarotidartery颈内动脉middletemporalgyrus颞中回inferiortemporalgyrus颞下回middleoccipitalgyrus枕中回superiorcolliculus上丘aquaductofSylvius中脑导水管amygdala杏仁体suprasellarcistern鞍上池opticchiasmnerve视交叉16颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023mamillarybody乳头体Insula岛叶rednucleus红核corpuscallosumsplenium胼胝体压部superiorsagittalsinus上矢状窦veinofGalen大脑大静脉pineal松果腺，substantianigra黑质optictract视束17颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023middlecerebralartery大脑中动脉choroidsplexus脉络丛parieto-occipitalsulcus顶枕沟posteriorcommisure后连合Hypothalamus下丘脑anteriorcerebralartery大脑前动脉ethmoidsinus筛窦18颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023

cribriformplate筛板superiortemporalgyrus颞上回middletemporalgyrus颞中回Atrium脑室腔thalamus背侧丘脑3thventricle第3脑室ethmoidsinus筛窦19颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023

straightgyrus直回orbitalgyrus眶回Sylvianfissure外侧裂superiortemporalgyrus颞上回middletemporalgyrus颞中回parieto-occipitalsulcus顶枕沟cingulategyrus扣带回corpuscallosum胼胝体internalcerebralvein大脑内静脉3thventricle第3脑室massaintermedia中间块anteriorcommisure前连合anteriorcerebralartery大脑前动脉20颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023

nucleusaccumbens伏隔核Insula岛叶inferiortemporalgyrus颞下回transverseoccipitalsulcus枕横沟superioroccipitalgyrus上枕回middleoccipitalgyrus中枕回atrium脑室腔Thalamus背侧丘脑globuspallidus苍白球putamen壳核Fornix穹窿orbitalgyrus眶回

21颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023foramenofMonro室间孔middlecerebralartry大脑中动脉parieto-occipitalsulcus顶枕沟choroidsplexus脉络丛internalcapsule内囊caudatehead尾状核头部22颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023

Sylvianfissure外侧裂thalamo-striatevein丘脑纹状体静脉internalcerebralvein大脑内静脉choroidalvein脉络膜静脉middleoccipitalgyrus中枕回intra-occipitalsulcus枕内沟superiortemporalgyrus颞上回inferiorfrontalgyrus额下回anteriorcerebralartery大脑前动脉

23颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023superiorfrontalgyrus额上回caudatehead尾状核头部centralsulcus中央沟superiorsagittalsinus上矢状窦falxcerebri大脑镰corpuscallosum胼胝体Thalamus丘脑Insula岛叶septumpellucidum透明隔cingulategyrus扣带回frontalsinus额窦24颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023coronaradiana放射冠centralsulcus中央沟angulargyrus角回intraparietalsulcus顶内沟postcentralgyrus中央后回Sylvianfissure外侧裂frontalhorn额角corpuscallosumgenu胼胝体膝25颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023superiorfrontalgyrus额上回middlefrontalgyrus额中回centralsulcus中央沟supremarginalgyrus缘上回intraparietalsulcus顶内沟angulargyrus角回anteriorcerebralartery大脑前动脉26颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023caudatebody尾状核体部centralsulcus中央沟Cuneus楔叶cingulategyrus扣带回postcentralgyrus中央后回precentralgyrus中央前回coronaradiana放射冠27颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023centralsulcus中央沟marginalsulcus缘沟angulargyrus角回corpuscallosum胼胝体middlefrontalgyrus额中回28颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023superiorfrontalgyrus额上回cingulategyrus扣带回middlefrontalgyrus额中回inferiorfrontalgyrus额下回centralsulcus中央沟superiorparietalgyrus顶上回postcentralgyrus中央后回precentralgyrus中央前回centrumsemiovale半卵圆中心29颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023Vertebralartery椎动脉Foramenmagnum枕大孔Spinalcord脊髓30颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023pyramid锥体vertebralartery椎动脉inferiorolive下橄榄核31颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023tonsils小脑扁桃体32颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023Horizontalfissure水平裂posteriorinferiorcerebellarartery小脑后下动脉，falxcerebelli大脑镰

33颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023glossopharyngealnerve舌咽神经Vermis小脑蚓部34颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023medulla延髓vertebralartery

椎动脉tentoriumcerebelli小脑幕

4thventricle第4脑室

35颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023

anteriorinferiorcerebellarartery小脑前下动脉Pyramid锥体basispontis桥脑臂dentatenucleus齿状核cerebellarhemisphere小脑半球36颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023maxillarysinus上颌窦Prepontinecistern

桥前池Falxcerebri大脑镰

vermis小脑蚓部pons桥脑Cavernoussinus海绵窦37颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023maxillarysinus上颌窦basilarartery

基底动脉sigmoidsinus乙狀窦

4thventricle第4脑室tentoriumcerebelli小脑幕38颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023CNsⅦ,Ⅷ7，8颅神经calcarinesulcus距状沟mastoidsinus

乳突气窦basispontis桥脑臂Clivus斜坡39颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023internalcarotidartery颈内动脉temporo-occipitalincisure颞枕切迹

inferioroccipitalgyrus枕下回4thventricle第4脑室40颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023trigeminalnerve三叉神经basilarartery基底动脉petrousbone岩骨cerebellarhemisphere小脑半球fusiformgyrus梭狀回calcarinesulcus距状沟inferiorlingualgyrus舌回

41颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023parahippocampalgyrus海马旁回lingualsulcus舌沟calcarinesulcus距状沟

periaquaductalgrey中脑导水管周围灰质middletemporalgyrus颞中回anteriortemporalgyrus颞上回42颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023sphenoidsinus蝶窦pituitary垂体temporalhorn下角inferioroccipitalgyrus枕下回calcarinesulcus距状沟superioroccipitalgyrus枕上回fusiformgyrus梭狀回paramesencephaliccistern中脑旁池basilarartery基底动脉internalcarotidartery颈内动脉43颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023sellaturcica蝶鞍posteriorcommunicationartery后交通动脉ambientcistern环池occipitalhorn枕角tentoriumcerebelli小脑幕inferiorcolliculus下丘hippocampus海马posteriorcerebralartery大脑后动脉44颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023suprasellarcistern鞍上池Infundibulum漏斗parahippocampalgyrus海马旁回

Cuneus楔叶Vermis小脑蚓部cerebralpeduncle大脑脚internalcarotidartery颈内动脉45颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023internalcarotidartery颈内动脉middletemporalgyrus颞中回inferiortemporalgyrus颞下回middleoccipitalgyrus枕中回superiorcolliculus上丘aquaductofSylvius中脑导水管amygdala杏仁体suprasellarcistern鞍上池opticchiasmnerve视交叉46颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023mamillarybody乳头体Insula岛叶rednucleus红核corpuscallosumsplenium胼胝体压部superiorsagittalsinus上矢状窦veinofGalen大脑大静脉pineal松果腺，substantianigra黑质optictract视束47颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023middlecerebralartery大脑中动脉choroidsplexus脉络丛parieto-occipitalsulcus顶枕沟posteriorcommisure后连合Hypothalamus下丘脑anteriorcerebralartery大脑前动脉ethmoidsinus筛窦48颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023

cribriformplate筛板superiortemporalgyrus颞上回middletemporalgyrus颞中回Atrium脑室腔thalamus背侧丘脑3thventricle第3脑室ethmoidsinus筛窦49颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023

straightgyrus直回orbitalgyrus眶回Sylvianfissure外侧裂superiortemporalgyrus颞上回middletemporalgyrus颞中回parieto-occipitalsulcus顶枕沟cingulategyrus扣带回corpuscallosum胼胝体internalcerebralvein大脑内静脉3thventricle第3脑室massaintermedia中间块anteriorcommisure前连合anteriorcerebralartery大脑前动脉50颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023

nucleusaccumbens伏隔核Insula岛叶inferiortemporalgyrus颞下回transverseoccipitalsulcus枕横沟superioroccipitalgyrus上枕回middleoccipitalgyrus中枕回atrium脑室腔Thalamus背侧丘脑globuspallidus苍白球putamen壳核Fornix穹窿orbitalgyrus眶回

51颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023foramenofMonro室间孔middlecerebralartry大脑中动脉parieto-occipitalsulcus顶枕沟choroidsplexus脉络丛internalcapsule内囊caudatehead尾状核头部52颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023

Sylvianfissure外侧裂thalamo-striatevein丘脑纹状体静脉internalcerebralvein大脑内静脉choroidalvein脉络膜静脉middleoccipitalgyrus中枕回intra-occipitalsulcus枕内沟superiortemporalgyrus颞上回inferiorfrontalgyrus额下回anteriorcerebralartery大脑前动脉

53颅脑磁共振影像辨识7/25/2023superiorfrontalgyrus额上回caudatehead尾状核头部centralsulcus中央沟superiorsagittalsinus上矢状窦falxcerebri大脑镰corpuscallosum胼胝