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备考2023年四川省雅安市【成考专升本】英语真题一卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.TowhomdoesthemotherspeakKorean?
A.Her+oldestdaughteronly.
B.Hertwodaughtersonly.
C.AUofherchildren.
D.Onlytoherson.
2."Software"refersto______.
A.thecomputersystem
B.theCPU
C.thekeyboardofthecomputer
D.theprogramofthecomputer
3.Thegeneral'steethweresoldin______.
A.themuseum
B.thespecialshopssellingsomerareandinterestingthings
C.thedepartmentstore
D.thehospital
4.WhatoldHaroldcannotunderstandorexplainisthefactthat______.
A.heistreatedasanoutsiderratherthanahusband
B.womenhavesomuchtoshare
C.womenshowlittleinterestinballgames
D.hefindshiswifedifficultintalkto
5.Dinosaurscientistscangetinformationdirectlyby______.
A.studyingdinosaurfossils
B.examiningmodernanimals
C.watchingdinosaurs
D.usingtelescopes
6.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Husband-WifeRelationship
B.Women'sRights
C.Laura'sMarriage
D.FamilyViolence
7.Theendofthebiddingiscalled"knockingdown"because______.
A.theauctioneerknocksthebuyerdown
B.theauctioneerknockstherostrumdown
C.thegoodsareknockeddownontothetable
D.theauctioneerbangsthetablewithahammer
8.Thisselectioncenterson______.
A.thelifespanoftrees
B.theageofredwoods
C.makingtreesgrowquickly
D.cuttingtreesforlumber
9.55.Todayin
Hollywood
______.A.moretelevisionfilmsareproducedB.man-madefightinghascompletelytakentheplaceofnaturallightC.fewfilmsaretakenforthecinemaD.oilproductionhasbecomemoreimportantthanthefilmindustry
10.Fromthispassageonecanconcludethat______.
A.doctorsarestilllearningthingsabouteyesight
B.headachesareonlycausedbyeyestrain
C.everyoneshouldwearglasses
D.peopleonlybelievethingsthatareprovenfacts
二、完型填空(10题)11.Eggsaremyfavoritefood.Ilikethem【21】,hard-boiled,scrambled,orpoached.1eateggsfor【22】,lunch,anddinner.Ieateggshere,there,andeverywhere!
Eggstastegreat.Youcaneatthemby【23】oraspartofanymeal.Eggsare【24】usedasaningredientinmanypreparedfoods.Canyouthinkofanyfoodsthatcontain【25】?
Eggsarereallyaperfectfood.Theyare【26】inmostofthenutrientsweneedtomaintaingood【27】.Whenababychickendevelops【28】anegg,theegg【29】andyolkaretheonlyfoodstheyneed.
Manypeoplebelievethateggsare【30】.Theypointoutthateggscontainaveryhighamountofcholesterol(胆固醇).Too【31】ofonekindofcholesterolinourbloodcancausehe-artdisease.
Thereisnoevidencethateggs【32】theharmfulcholesterolinourblood.Whenweeatfoodsthatare【33】incholesterol,ourbodiesmake【34】ofittobalance,oradjust.
Ifyouwanttoenjoyatastyandhealthyfood,eatplentyof【35】.
(41)
A.friedB.cookedC.eatenD.decorated
12.Mostyoungpeopleenjoyphysicalactivities,walking,cycling,football,ormountaineering.
Thesewhohaveapassion【21】climbinghighanddifficultmountainsareoftenlookeduponwithastonishment.Whyaremenandwomen【22】tosuffercoldandhardship,andto【23】onhighmountains?Thisastonishmentiscaused,probably,bythedifferencebetweenmountaineeringandotherformsofactivities【24】whichmengivetheirleisure.
Therearenoman-maderules,astherearefor【25】asgolfandfootball.Thereare,ofcourse,rulesofdifferentkindswhichitwouldbedangeroustoignore,butitisthisfreedomfromman-maderules【26】makesmountaineeringattractivetomanypeople.Thosewhoclimbmountainsarefreetotheirownmethods.
Ifwe【27】mountaineeringwithothermorefamiliarsports,wemightthinkthatonebigdifferenceisthatmountaineeringisnota"teamwork".However,itisonlyourmisunderstanding.Thereare,infact,no"matches"【28】"teams"ofclimbers,butwhenclimbersareonarockfacelinkedbyaropeonwhichtheirlivesmay【29】,obviously,thereisteamwork.
Amountainclimberknowsthathemayhavetofightwithnatural【30】thatarestrongerandmorepowerfulthanman.Hissportrequireshighmentaland【31】qualities.
Amountainclimber【32】toimproveonskillyearafteryear.Askierisprobablypasthisbestbytheageofthirty,andmostinternationaltennischampions【33】intheirearlytwenties.Butitisnot【34】formenoffiftyorsixtytoclimbthehighestmountainsintheAlps.Theymaytakemore【35】thanyoungermen,buttheyprobablyclimbmoreskillandlesswasteofeffort,andtheycertainlyexperienceequalenjoyment.
(41)
A.forB.inC.toD.of
13.(45)
A.paidB.acquiredC.obtainedD.got
14.(48)
A.gaveB.madeC.surprisedD.got
15.【B14】
A.largeB.limitedC.tinyD.minor
16.34._______A.upliftB.cheerC.futureD.improvement
17.(43)
A.whyB.thatC.whichD.whether
18.【B6】
A.whomB.thatC.whoD.which
19.(42)
A.thetimeofB.atimeofC.timeofD.timesof
20.【B17】
A.normallyB.regularlyC.usuallyD.often
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.ThoughIhaven'tseenhimforyears,Ican______hisvoiceonthetelephone.
A.realizeB.discoverC.acceptD.recognize
22.Thegardenerwascalledintotelltheway______thepoordoghaddied.
A./B.inthatC.whichD.bywhich
23.Ithasbeenrathercostlytoinstallthemachinery,butitwillprovetobeworththemoney______
A.inconclusionB.inthelongrunC.incaseD.attheend
24.Ifyouhaveeverbeenwithoutmeatorotheranimalfoodsforsomedaysorweeks,youthatyoutendtogetphysicallyratherweak.
A.willnotice
B.willhavenoticed
C.wouldnotice
D.wouldhavenoticed
25.Itisnouse______thatyoudidntknowthetruth.
A.pretendB.tobepretendingC.pretendingD.pretended
26.Howmuchwouldyou______forrepairingmyradio?
A.chargeB.costC.payD.spend
27.Sheisillbutshe______ofthecompany.
A.isstillincharge
B.stillinthecharge
C.isstillunderthecharge
D.stillcharge
28.Atthebusstop______asoldierandtwoyoungpeopleontheirwaytoNorthCarolina.
A.wereB.wasC.isD.sitsandwaits
29.Heis______ahorse.
A.strongeras
B.asstrongerthan
C.thestrongas
D.strongerthan
30."Idon'tfeellikestudyingnow."Butthefasterwegettheassignment______,thesoonerwecangooutandrelax.
A.bedoneB.tobedoneC.doneD.todo
四、日常会话(2题)31.(59)
32.A.Let'sgiveMaliaacallB.ButIdo
C.thatwouldbegoodD.IfIrememberright
E.That'snotproperF.Me,neither
G.WhoknowsMaryH.Whowouldknowherfavoritegroups
Helga:IhavenoideawhattobuyforMaryforherbirthday.
Catharine:【56】!Wouldyouliketogoinandbuyheragifttogether?
Helga:Yes,【57】!
Catharine:Weneedtothinkaboutwhatshemightlike.Whatareherinterests?
Helga:【58】.shelikesmusic,skiingandreading.
Catharine:Youknow,maybewecouldgethersomeconcerttickets.【59】?
Helga:Herroommate,Malia,mightknowwhatherfavoritegroupsare.
Catharine:Yeah,Maliawouldbeabletohelpuschooseaconcert.
Helga:【60】andaskherforherhelprightnow.
Catharine:Good!MaybeMaliawouldliketogoinwithusonthisgift.
(57)
五、书面表达(0题)33.假定你是中国文化知识大赛组委员会主席李华,写信祝贺参赛选手JohnSmith获得本次
大赛一等奖,并通知其以下事项:
1.出席12月10日晚在北京友谊宾馆举行的庆祝晚会。2.赢得了免费中国10Et游。
3.如果能够参加旅游,应将信中所附表格填好,并准备好护照(passport)。组委会将负责
其他相关事宜。
注音.词数为100左右
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
Sincerelyyours,
LiHuaChair
CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
你(LiYuan)得到一位外国朋友(Mr.John)的帮助,在英语学习上取得很大进步,并拿到了英语竞赛的名次。写一封信表示感谢(词数100~120)。内容包括:
(1)表示感谢;
(2)说明感谢原因;
(3)问候对方。
参考答案
1.C
2.D
3.B解析:本题考查的是对词义的推测能力。curiosityshops的意思是“古玩店”,即B选项thespecialshopssellingsomerareandinterestingthings。
4.B解析:本题问Harold想弄明白的事是什么。答案依据前三个自然段。特别是第二段:Whatintheworld,Haroldwonders,dotheyhavetotalkabout?句中的they指Harold的妻子和她的朋友。文章前三段是引出本文话题的一个具体事例,因而可以判断应为B选项,上文中的they可理解为women。英文的share意思是“分享、共用”,可以用于讲给别人听,拿给别人看等情景。
5.A解析:根据第一段第二句研究恐龙化石得到直接信息,故A项正确。
6.D解析:整篇文章讲的是丈夫吸毒并对妻子、孩子使用暴力。因此,“家庭暴力”应是最合适的标题。
7.D
8.C解析:全文讲了如何才能使树木成长得快一点。Lifespan寿命。选项c是正确的。
9.A55.答案为A
此考题为细节题。根据最后一段中的Hollywoodremainsacenteroffilmproductionalthoughnowmakingmorefilmsfortelevisionthanforthecinema,我们就可肯定A为正确答案。
10.A文章最后提到如果我们澄清这些错误的说法,对眼睛作进一步的研究,总有一天眼睛整体移植会成为可能。A项是正确的。
11.A解析:根据后面列举的词,可以看出这里应是一种鸡蛋的烹调方式。选项A是正确的。
12.A
13.D解析:这是since的句型。前面是现在完成时,后面是一般过去时。自从买了手机,他的日子就没安静过。
14.A解析:本题属逻辑题。下文中的“giveeverybodyashock”已提示答案。make制造,surprise惊讶,get得到,均不符。
15.C解析:本题的选择也要根据上下文,由于小孩非常喜欢那块巧克力,尽管他实在忍不住想吃,但也只把包装纸撕开一点点。
16.D
17.B
18.C解析:此处显然缺一个非限制性定语从句的引导词。
19.B解析:见上一条。
20.B解析:此句为现在完成进行时态,选regularly比较贴切。
21.D解析:recognize意为“认出,辨认出”。
22.A这道题考查定语从句的用法。空格处为要选择的关系代词,空格前为先行词way,即方式、方法,从定语从句的句意可以看出,是说狗死的方式或动因,可用inwhich或that(可省略),故选A项。
23.B解析:本题考固定短语的辨析。inconclusion意为“在结论上”;inthelongrun意为“从长远来看”;incase意为“以防,万一”;attheend意为“在末尾”。结合句意,故B项正确。本句大意为:安装该机械成本高昂。但从长远来看,这钱花得值。
24.B解析:用将来完成时。
25.C
26.A解析:charge表示“索价;要支付……”。
27.Abeinchargeof掌管……;beunderthechargeof…被……掌管。句意为:她虽然病了,但仍然掌管着公司。
28.A这道题考查倒装句的用法。句首的Atthebusstop为地点状语,地点状语前置,句子要倒装,即主谓倒装,因此,空格处为句子的谓语,根据句子的主语可以判定答案为A项。
29.D解析:比较级形容词前不加定冠词。
30.C解析:getsthdone表“把某事做完”
31.CC解析:Whenwouldyoubeleaving
32.FF解析:Me,neither
33.Onepossibleversion:
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!
IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship
HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina,freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip,pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides,youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldotherestforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Sincerelyyours,
LiHua
ChairCommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
34.Sep.62008DearMr.JohnIamwritingtoshowmythankstoyou.YoututoredmeinmyspokenEnglishbeforeyouwenttoBeijing.WithyourhelpImad
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