2023年人教版初中英语九年级UNITS 10－14 综合测试卷

2023年人教版初中英语九年级UNITS10-14综合测试卷（含解析）

时间：100分钟满分：120分

第一卷听力部分（25分）

二、听句子，选择最佳应答语。（每小题1分，共5分）

6.A.Yes,please.B.Notatall.

C.Withpleasure.

7.A.Welldone.B.Goodidea.

C.Seeyoulater.

8.A.You，rewelcome.B.That'sright.

C.You，regreat.

9.A.That'sallright.B.Sure,rdloveto.

C.It，smypleasure.

10.A.It'sexciting!B.Notatall.C.Whatapity

三、听小对话，选择最佳答案。（每小题1分，共5分）

11.Wherearethey?

A.Athome.B.Inahospital.

C.Inaclassroom.

12.Whereisthewomangoing?

A.Tothebookstore.B.Tothestore.

C.Tothepostoffice.

13.Whomadeatelephonecallhalfanhourago?

A.Peter，sfriend.B.Peter，saunt.

C.Peter'suncle.

14.Wherearethey?

A.Inahospital.

B.AttheFourthStreet.

C.Onabus.

15.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.He'11haveacupoftea.

B.He，11getsomemorecoffee.

C.Hedoesn，twantanymorecoffee.

四、听长对话，选择最佳答案。（每小题1分，共5分）

听第一段对话，完成16、17小题。

16.Whatwasthespeechabout?

A.Thescience.B.Thehealth.

C.Theenvironment.

17.WhodidMariecomeherewith?

A.Mike.B.Mike'sbrother.C.Hebrother.

听第二段对话，完成18〜20小题。

18.WhatdidMarydoattheparty?

A.Shesangasong.B.Shedanced.

C.Sheplayedtheviolin.

19.WhendidDanielleavetheparty?

A.At11：00.B.At11：30.C.At12：00.

20.Howdidthegirlgobackhome?

A.Onfoot.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.

五、听短文，选择最佳答案。（每小题1分，共5分）

21.Whooftenmademeals?

A.Mom.B.Dad.C.Thespeaker.

22.Whydidthespeakerrefusetoeatthebiscuits?

A.Becausethespeakerdidn，tlikeeatingbiscuits.

B.BecausethebiscuitswerenotmadebyMom.

C.Becausethebiscuitswereburnedterribly.

23.WhatdidDaddowiththeburnedbiscuits?

A.Hethrewthemaway.

B.Hedislikedthem.

C.Heateallofthem.

24.WhatdidDadsaytothespeaker'smom?

A.”Idislikeburnedbiscuits.”

B."Iloveburnedbiscuits.”

C."Ilovemylovelychild.”

25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Ourparentsmustbegoodatcookingafterwork.

B.Weshouldlearntoacceptsomeone，smistakes.

C.Wehavetohelpourfamilywithhouseworkafterschool.

第二卷笔试部分（95分）

六、单项选择。（每小题I分，共10分）

26.一Badluck!Mycarhasbrokendown.

一Don，tworry!I'llgiveyouliftanddriveyouhome.

A.aB.anC.theD./

27.Theirplantsdon，tgrowverywell,butlookreallygood.

A.weB.our

C.oursD.ourselves

28.一WhydidntyoutraveltoEnglandwithyourfriends?

一Becausemywasoutofdateatthattime.

A.reportB.passport

C.supportD.airport

29.一Mom,whenshouldwegotothehospitaltomorrow?

一Thewestart,the____wewillgoback.

A.earlier;soonerB.earliest;soonest

C.earliest;soonerD.earlier;soonest

30.Tolivealow-carbonlife,wemustremember____thelightswhenwe

leavetheroom.

A.toturnoffB.turningoff

C.nottoturnoffD.notturningoff

31.一Whatdoyouthinkofthedishes?

一Ilikeallthedishesthefish.I'mallergic（过敏的）toit.

A.exceptB.besides

C.againstD.with

32.一Whynottakeataxitogetthere?

"—Becausewecannot____it.Wehaveonly$10leftandwestillneed

tobuythetickets.

A.recycleB.survey

C.affordD.cancel

33.一Whathappenedtoyoulastnight?

—Wewerestuckintheheavytraffic,andbythetimewearrivedat

therestaurant,it

A.hasbeenclosedB.wasclosed

C.isclosedD.hadbeenclosed

34.一Myfathermadememyroomyesterday.

一YouareluckierthanmebecauseIammade____thedogsoutfora

walkeveryday!

A.toclean；totakeB.toclean;take

C.clean;totakeD.clean;take

35.一Igotthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition.

A.r11takeyouradvice.B.Congratulations!

C.Thesametoyou.D.Metoo.

七、完形填空。（每小题I分，共10分）

MyfatheralwaystellsmethatIshouldnevergiveup!Itisalsomy

lawoflifewhich_36_tomysuccess.

Myfatherwasborninasmallvillage.Hehadapoor_37_atthat

time.Hewenttoschoolinthemorning,andhehadto_38_hisfarmwork

inthefieldsbeforesunset.Andthenhedidhishomeworkuntilmidnight.

Lifewashard,becausethefamilywas_39_ofmoney!

Whenheturned14,heheardoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.Itwas

thelandofgoldwherepeoplecouldownalotof_40_.

“WhynotgotoAmerica?”hethoughttohimself,fullofhope.

SomyfathercametoAmerica."Atthebeginning,Ithoughtitwas

easytomakemoneyinAmerica.ButwhenIarrivedthere,Irealizedit

wasaplacetotally_41_fromChina.Theydidnotwanttohire（雇佣）

mebecauseIcould_42_speakEnglish.Later,Iworkedinasmall

restaurant,cleaninguptables,washingdishesandsweepingthefloor.

Lifewasnot_43_forthefirstfewyears.Itseemedimpossibleforme

togotoschooltolearnEnglishbecauseIcouldn，taffordtheschoolfees

（费用）.”

However,myfatherdidn，tgiveupandalwaysworkedhardforabetter

life.Hereachedhisgoal_44_.

“Alan,“heoftensaystome,“ifyouwanttomake_45_,youhave

toworkhardforit.Thingsdonotcomeeasilyinlife.Youshouldalways

tryyourbest."ThatiswhatIlearnedfrommyfather.

36.A.makesB.leadsC.providesD.calls

37.A.relationshipB.friendshipC.neighborhoodD.childhood

38.A.prepareB.acceptc.finishD.deal

39.A.shortB.hardc.closeD.poor

40.A.pleasureB.pressurec.treasureD.future

41.A.difficultB.differentc.unusualD.amazing

42.A.hardlyB.suddenlyc.almostD.badly

43.A.fairB.easyc.normalD.lonely

44.A.bythewayB.atthetimec.innocaseD.intheend

45.A.instrumentsB.amusements

C.agreementsD.achievements

八、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）

A

Onepleasantevening,IwasholdingGrandpa，shandandtakingawalk

inthepark.Wherearethepeanuts?Givemenow!”Hesuddenlysaid.

HowIwishedIhadsomewithme!”William,themonkeysaretakinglong

tocomeouttoday.Waittilltheysmellthepeanuts.”Iknewhewaslost

inoneofhismemoriesagain.Irememberedthestorieshetoldmeofhow

hefedthemonkeyswhenhewasakid.Then,hesawthegoldfish!Heacted

asifhewasseeingthemforthefirsttime.

PoorGrandpa!HefellillwithAlzheimer，sdisease（阿尔茨海默症）last

year.Thedoctorsaiditwasaprogressivebraindisorderwhichcould

destroy（破坏）aperson，smemory.Thepatientmightalsonotbeableto

makereasonablejudgements（判断）.Thesaddeningpartwasthatitwasa

lifelongdisease.Butwhenmyparentsinvitedhimtostaywithus,he

refusedandsaidhelikedlivingalone.Oneday,heforgottoturnoff

thefireaftercookingporridge.Luckily,oneoftheneighborscameto

helphimbeforethefirecouldspread.

ItwasthenthatmyparentsbroughtGrandpatolivewithus.Often,

hewouldforgetmynameandaskmewhoIwasandwhatIwasdoinginhis

house.EachtimeIwouldanswersoftly,"It'sme,Ray,Grandpa!”Even

ifhehadforgottenwhoIwas,hewouldalwaysbemybelovedgrandfather.

46.WhatdidGrandpawanttodointhepark?

A.Eatpeanuts.B.Smellflowers.

C.Feedmonkeys.D.Tellstories.

47.WhatwouldhappentoGrandpaaccordingtothedoctor?

A.Hisbrainwouldn，tneedexaminations.

B.Hismemorycouldgetbetter.

C.Hemightnotjudgethingscorrectly.

D.Hehadtolivebyhimself.

48.AftergettingtoGrandpa，s,theneighbor.

A.turnedoffthefireB.cookedporridge

C.sharedthemealD.spreadsomenews

49.Whydidthewriter'sparentsbringGrandpatolivewiththem?

A.Tomakesureofhissafety.

B.Tohelphimremembertheirnames.

C.Toanswerhisquestionsintime.

D.Togethishelpwiththehousework.

50.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter?

A.Smart.B.Caring.C.Honest.D.Brave.

B

InsomeWesterncountries,agapyear（空档年）isregardedasaspecial

celebrationforteenagers.Theythinkitisanecessaryprocessforteens

todevelopintoadults.Thenwhat，sagapyear?It'sashortbreakfrom

studyforayearorless.It'snormallybetweenhighschoolanduniversity.

Duringthegapyear,thestudentsusuallytakeabreakfromtheirschool

educationtotravel,volunteer,studyorwork.

Therearesomereasonswhystudentsmightwanttotakeagapyear.

Theyusuallythinkitisachancetogetprofessionalorpersonal

experience.Somecommonreasonstotakeagapyearinclude：

★Opentheireyes.

★Makeinternationalfriends.

★Makesomemoney.

★Getusefulworkexperienceandkeyskills.

Althoughteenagerscanbenefitfrom（从...获益）thegapyear

activities,therearemanydisadvantages.Theparentsareworried.Here

arethereasonswhyparentsdisagreewiththeideaoftakingagapyear.

★Itmaycostalotofmoneytoorganize.

★Theymaygethurtorsickduringthetravels.

★Theymaysimplyfindthattheydidn，tgettheexperiencetheywere

hopingfor.

Agapyearisanewexperiencefornotonlyteenagersbutalsopeople

whowereborninthe1960s.Maybeit，sreallyagoodchanceforthemto

experiencetheretirement（退休生活）inadvance（提前）.

51.Agapyearisaspecialcelebrationfor____.

A.parentsB.volunteers

C.teenagersD.teachers

52.Ashortbreakfromstudyrefersto（指的是）acertainperiodoftime

A.beforehighschool

B.betweenprimaryschoolandhighschool

C.duringhighschool

D.betweenhighschoolanduniversity

53.Thesecondparagraphtalksaboutthefortakingagapyear.

A.chancesB.reasons

C.suggestionsD.methods

54.Theparentsareworriedbecausethestudentsmayingapyear

activities.

A.getworkskillsB.makesomefriends

C.opentheireyesD.gethurtorsick

55.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthatpeoplewhowillretiremay

____agapyear.

A.beinterestedinB.beworriedabout

C.bedisappointedatD.benervousabout

C

Naturally,Americanschoolchildrenloveholidays.Andtheygetalot

ofthemeachyear.BesideshavingnationalholidayssuchasThanksgiving

andPresidents'Dayofffromschool,studentsgetlongerbreaksinthe

springandduringthesummerholidays.Infact,kidsintheUSonlygo

toschoolforabout180daysayear.Tostudents,holidaysareperfect.

However,parentsthinkthereareadvantagesanddisadvantages.

Ontheonehand,schoolholidaysallowfamiliestospendtimetogether.

ManyAmericanparentstaketimeofffromworkduringJune,JulyorAugust

totravelwiththeirchildrenonvacationseitherintheUSorinaforeign

country.Ontheotherhand,schoolchildrengetmuchmoretimeoffschool

thanparentsgetvacationtime.Thismeansthatparentswithyoung

childrenmayhavetopaymoreinbabysittingordaycarecosts.Aswell,

thelongsummerholidaysmeanthatstudentssometimesgetbored.

Besidesgoingontripswiththeirparents,Americanstudentsenjoy

takingpartindifferentkindsofactivitiesduringtheholidays.For

example,somekidsenjoysummercampsandoutdooradventure（冒险）

holidays.Suchtripsaregreatforadventurousstudents.Theyalsohave

alottoofferstudentswhoaren，tusuallyinterestedintraditionalPE

activities.Youcandocoursesinsurvivalskills,forexample.Students

learnhowtomakeacampintheforest,whichwildfoodtheycaneatand

howtofindtheirwaybacktothecenter.

Studentswhoarenotexcitedaboutsummercampsandoutdooradventures

maytakepartincoursesincomputergamedesign,filmmakingand

photographyduringtheholidays.Finally,thetraditionalschooltripto

foreigncountriesisalwayspopular.Studentscanpracticetheirforeign

languageskillsandexperienceeverydaylifeinadifferentculture.

56.HowlongarekidsintheUSatschooleveryyear?

A.Forabout180days.B.Forabout200days.

C.Forabout280days.D.Forabout300days.

57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They"refertoinParagraph3?

A.Parents.

B.DifferenttraditionalPEactivities.

C.Somekids.

D.Summercampsandoutdooradventureholidays.

58.Theunderlinedword“survival”means""inChinese.

A.日常B.原始C.生存D.奇特

59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Bothparentsandstudentsthinkschoolholidaysareperfect.

B.Parentscantakecareoftheiryoungchildrenduringallthe

holidays.

C.Studentsenjoytakingpartindifferentkindsofactivitiesduring

holidays.

D.Studentsdon，tliketohaveschooltripstoforeigncountriesduring

holidays.

60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.SchoolTripsintheUS

B.SchoolHolidaysintheUS

C.SchoolActivitiesintheUS

D.OutdoorAdventuresintheUS

九、任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。

Dinosaurs（恐龙）oncelivedontheearthforalongtime.Theysuddenly

disappearedabout65millionyearsago.Whathappenedtothem?That，s

stillamystery.Peopleneverstopsearchingfortheanswer.

SomeUSscientistssayitisbecausetherewerenotenoughmale（雄

'性的）dinosaurs.Theygotthisideaafterresearchingcrocodiles（鱼粤鱼）.

Mothercrocodileslayeggsandlaterbabycrocodilescomeout.The

localtemperaturedecidesthesex（'性另lj）ofthebabycrocodile.Whenthe

eggsareatatemperatureof26℃to30℃,thebabiesareallgirls;

whenthetemperatureis30℃to34℃,therearebothboysandgirls;when

itis34℃to36℃,onlyboysareborn.

Dinosaurs'babiesalsocamefromeggs.Soscientistshavegivenus

anewpicture:millionsofyearsago,itsuddenlybecameverycold.Almost

alldinosaurbabiesweregirls.Therewerefewerandfewermaledinosaurs.

Motherdinosaurscouldnotgivebirthtomorebabies.Finally,these

powerfulanimalsdisappeared.

任务1:阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。

61.(1)easmanyorasmuchasnecessary

(2)1toproduceeggsfromthebodiesofbirds,insectsandso

on

任务2：阅读短文，完成同义句转换，每空一词。

62.Dinosaurs'babiesalsocamefromeggs.

Dinosaurs'babiescamefromeggs.

任务3：根据短文内容回答问题。

63.Whendiddinosaurssuddenlydisappear?

64.Whatdecidesthesexofthebabycrocodile?

65.Arethebabycrocodilesonlyboyswhenit，s35℃?

十、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(每小题1分，共5分)

66.Histeamhadlostthegamebecauseofhim.Hefeltliketherewasa

heavywonhisshouldersashewalkedhomealone.

67.Ithinkhe（表现）verybadlytowardstheguestsjustnow.

68.Theyhave（取1肖）thesportsmeetingbecauseofthestorm.

69.Many（渔民）werecatchingfishbythesea.

70.Withtheteacher'shelp,Johnhas（克月艮）someofhisbad

habits.

十一、根据汉语意思完成句子。（每小题1分，共5分）

71.志愿者们正在努力保持社区干净。

Thevolunteersaretokeepthecommunity

clean.

72.由于工作中的重大失误，杰克昨天被他的公司开除了。

Jackhiscompanybecauseofthebigmistake

inhisworkyesterday.

73.她告诉我们应该好好利用时间。

Shetellsusthatweshouldthetime

74.飞机驾驶员应对旅客的安全负责。

Thepilotoftheplaneshouldthe

passengers'safety.

75.在我到达派对之前，其他的每一位都已到达。

BythetimeIarrivedattheparty,everyoneelse

_______already.

十二、短文填空。（每小题I分，共10分）

在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

DoyouplayAntForest?Itis76.onlinegameonAlipay(支

彳寸宝).Players77.(collect)“energy”bydoingsomething

environmentallyfriendly.Theycangrowandwater78.(they)own

“trees”withthe“energy“，79.the"trees”arebigenough,

Alipaywithsomeothercompanieswillplantrealtreesinthedesert(沙

漠)areaofChina.Everyyearmillionsoftrees80.(plant)in

thisway.

ThisispartofChina'stree-plantingprogram.Ithopes81.

(stop)thedesertfrombecominglarger.Since1978,Chinahas

plantedover66billiontrees82.thenorth.Itisknownas”the

GreatGreenWall”.Forexample,SaihanbainHebeiProvincewasoncea

desert,83.nowithasbecomethebiggestman-madeforest

inChina.

“Chinaismakingtheworldmuch84.(green)thanbefore.It

setsagoodexampleandhasmany85.(lesson)tosharewiththe

world,“saidtheUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgram.

十三、书面表达。(15分)

即将毕业，请以“Myfavoriteteacher"为题，写一篇英语短文。短文应

包括以下内容：

1.老师的外貌、性格、所教科目等；

2.以事例描述喜爱的原因;

3.表达对这位老师的感激与祝福。

要求：L要点齐全，并适当发挥；

2.词数：80词左右，开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。

Myfavoriteteacher

It'stimetograduatefromjuniorhighschool.I'dliketowrite

somethingaboutmyfavoriteteacher.

参考答案

第一卷听力部分

听力材料：

一、1.M：Whatbadweatheritis!

W：Yes,it'sterrible.Rainydaysalwaysmakemesad.

2.M：Whatdoyouhopetodointhefuture?

W：IamgoingtoimprovemyEnglishsothatIcanteachkidsin

thefuture.

3.M：Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetforthefirsttime

inyourcountry?

W：Wearesupposedtoshakehandswhenwemeetforthefirsttime.

4.M：Whatshouldwedotoprotecttheenvironment?

W：Weshouldrideabikeinsteadofdrivingtoschoolorwork.

5.M：Haveyouboughtanyspaghetti,Kate?

W：Well,theshopkeeperhadsoldoutallofthespaghettiwhenI

gottotheshop.

二、6.Wouldyoupleasebringmeaboxofchalk?

7.Whynotgetsomeflowersforyourmother?

8.Jenny,thanksforhelpingmewithmyEnglish.

9.Canyougofishingwithmethisafternoon?

10.Oh,Ican'tfindmynewMP4player!

三、11.W：Ifeelexhausted.Ican'tgotoworktoday.

M：Letmehavealook.It'snothingserious.Takethismedicine

threetimesaday.

W：Thankyou,doctor.

12.W：rmgoingtodosomeshopping.

M：Getmeaboxofchocolates.OK?

W：OK.

13.W：Peter,therewasatelephonecallforyouhalfanhourago.

M：Oh,whowasit?

W：Itwasyouraunt.

14.W：Thisbusgoestotheshoppingmall,doesn，tit?

M：Yes,itdoes.

W：WhereshouldIgetoff?

M：AttheFourthStreet.

15.W：Shallwemakeanothercupofcoffee?

M：Whynot?

四、Text1

M：Whatdoyouthinkofthespeech?

W：Ilearnedalotabouttheenvironment.

M：Didyoucomeherealone?

W：No,Icamewithmybrother.It'sverynicetomeetyou.VmMarie.

M：Okay,Marie.MynameisMike.Nicetomeetyou,too.

Text2

M：Howwasthepartylastnight?

W：Itwasperfect.Everyonehadagoodtime.

M：DidMaryattendtheparty?

W：Yes.BythetimeIgotthere,shehadleft.Iheardshesanga

song.

M：Sheisagoodsinger.It'sapitythatyoumissedit.Howabout

Daniel?

W：Hedidn，tshowuntiltheend.Hehelpedcleanthehouseandleft

at11：00.

M：Heisalwayshelpful.Howdidyougobackhome?

W：Iplannedtotakeataxi,butDanielsaidhecouldgivemealift,

soItookhiscar.

五、WhenIwasalittlechild,mymomlikedtomakemealsformydad

andme.Sheoftenmadegoodfoodafterwork.

Oneevening,mymomputaplateofeggsandsomeburnedbiscuits

infrontofmydadandme.Ifoundthattheburnedbiscuitswereso

darkandterrible,soIrefusedtoeatthem.Buttomysurprise,my

dadpickeduponeoftheburnedbiscuitsandsmiledatmymom.And

thenheaskedmehowm