2023年高二暑假话题阅读专练（词汇积累）：日常活动（含解析）

第第页2023年高二暑假话题阅读专练（词汇积累）：日常活动（含解析）2023年高二暑假话题阅读专练（词汇积累）：日常活动

（共4题）

一、阅读理解题（共4题）

Wedidasurveyofeatingouttofindoutpeople'sviewsabouttherestaurantsthattheyhaveevergoneto.Herearefourpeople'scomments.

NameComments

SimonThelasttimeIwenttoarestaurantwasabout2monthsago.Itwasmywife'sbirthday.WewantedtohaveagoodmealthatdaysowewenttoanexpensiveItalianrestaurantinLisbon.WebothhadpastatostartandforthemaincoursemywifeorderedasteakandIchosefish.Fordessertwebothatechocolatecaketoppedwithfreshcream.Delicious!

AndyIwenttoarestaurantyesterdayeveningwithmysister'schildren.Itwasn'tveryexpensiveandthemenuwasverylimited.WeallhadaburgerandFrenchfries,anddrankcola.Itwasn'tverygood.

AmyMyboyfriendlovesspicy(辛辣的)foodsothisrestaurantwasperfect.Thewaiterswereallreallyfriendlyandpolite,andtheyplayedrelaxingmusic.Therestaurantofferedvegetariandishesandmeatdisheswhichwereservedwithriceandaspicysauce.

PeterMyclassattheuniversitywenttherelastweekend.It'saverypopulartypeofrestaurantinmycountry.Itgenerallyoffersonetypeoffood(akindofbreadwithcheeseandtomatosauce),andthenyoucanchooseanyingredients(配料)youliketoaddontopofit.Iaskedforolivesandmushroomsandmyclassmateseachhadsomethingdifferentsowecouldtasteapieceofeachperson'smeal.

(1)WhydidSimonandhiswifegototherestaurant

A．Tohavepasta.B．Toholdaparty.

C．Togivehiswifeasurprise.D．Tocelebrateaspecialday.

(2)WhatdidAndythinkoftherestaurantthathewentto

A．Unsatisfying.B．Perfect.C．Interesting.D．Expensive.

(3)Whomentionedtheserviceofthewaitersintherestaurant

A．Simon.B．Amy.C．Andy.D．Peter.

:6TrickstoImproveYourLife

1.StopEarlyMeows(Pets)

Withthelongerdaysandthebirdssingatthecrackofdawnyourkittenislikelyanearlyrisernow.ShouldyoufeedhimwhenhemeowsThatwilljustencouragehisinappropriatenewhabit.Instead,installblackoutshadesorblindstoblockthesun.Thensticktostrictfeedingtimes:oncebeforeyouleaveinthemorningandonceshortlybeforeyougotobed.

2.KeepFruitsandVeggiesFresh(Food)

Mostrefrigeratorshavecrisperdrawerswithadjustableventsthatyoucanclosetoreduceairflow(andcreatemorehumidity)oropen(tolowerthehumidity).Thebestwaytoextendthelifeofyourfruitsandvegetablesistosetonedraweratlowhumidityanduseitforanythingthatrotseasily,suchaspeachesandmelons.Settheotherdrawerathighhumiditytostorethin-skinnedorleafyvegetablessuchaslettuceandfreshherbs.

3.LetYourComputerBreathe(Technology)

"Don'tputyourcomputeronthecarpetorupagainstawall,"warnsBenCarmitchel,CEOofData."Doingsocancauseheattobuildup,andifitcan'tmeltaway,itcandamagetheharddriveandothercomponents."

4.CreateaCorkscrew()

Therearefewthingsinlifemorefrustratingthanfindingyourselfwithanicebottleofwinetodrink—butnocorkscrew.Thenexttimethathappens,takeoutyourhousekeysanddriveoneofthemintothecorkat45-degreeangleuntilitisallthewayin.Slowlytwistthekeyaroundandup,untilyouareabletoholdthecorkandpullitout.Cheers!

5.StopaRadiatorLeak(Auto)

Aheatwavehashittown,andyouroldcarradiatorisn'ttoohappyaboutit.Ifitsuddenlyoverheatsandyouthinkthecauseisapinholeleak,peppercanprovideashort-termsolution.Simplypourahandfulofgroundpepperintotheradiator.Thatwilltemporarilyplugtheleakandlikelywon'tcauseanydamagetoyourcaruntilyoucangetittoamechanicforrepair.

6.TakeaPhotoofYourPassport(Travel)

Itmaybeyourmostimportantdocument,buttravelbloggerSuzannaadvisesagainstcarryingyourpassporteverydaywhileyou'retravelling."Itakeaphotoofmypassportandkeepitinmye-maildraftsfoldersoIcanaccessitifneeded,"sheexplains."Whenshoppingandfillingouttaxreclaimforms,I'veusedthephotoinstoreswithoutanissue."

(1)Whichofthefollowingcanbestfillintheblankinthe4thparagraph

A．HealthB．EntertainingC．DecorationD．Communication

(2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage

A．Onceyourpetcatbecomesanearlyriser,youshouldfeedhimimmediately.

B．Peppercansaveyouthetroubleoffurtherrepairbysolvingtheleakofyourcar.

C．You'dbetterswitchyourcomputerofftopreventtheover-heatingofit.

D．It'srecommendedthatfoodbeclassifiedandstoredaccordinglyinyourfridge.

(3)Whichofthefollowingcanbestcompletethetitleofthepassage

A．WePlayedaTrick.B．WeInventedaThing.

C．WeFoundaFix.D．WeCreatedaMasterpiece.

Inmanyfilms,whentheownerisintrouble,hisorherbeloveddogwouldrunhometoseekhelpwithoutfail.Yet,whilethisimagehasbecomeanunforgettablepartofourpopculture,fewpeopleknewthatthesamesortofresponseappliedtoservicedogs.

Onceablindmanfellflatonhisface,whichwasawfulbutfinallyharmless.Hisservicedog,however,wastrainedtogetanadultiftheownerhadaseizure(癫痫),anditwassurethiswasaseizure.However,whilethedogdidwhatitwastaught,thewomanitfoundwasmerelyannoyedbutnotalarmed.Thankfully,thedog'sownerwasnotinthesituationofamedicalemergency.However,theexperienceinspiredhimtosharethisinformationonsocialmedia,"Ifaservicedogwithoutapersonapproachesyou,itmeansthepersonisdownandinneedofhelp,"theownerexplained."Don'tgetscared,don'tgetannoyed,followthedog!Ifthefirstpersondoesn'tcooperate,itmoveson."

Referringtotheaccident,aTVpresenteraskedadogtrainer,Olivia,somebasicquestionsaboutservicedogetiquette(规矩),includinghowhumansshouldreactifanunaccompaniedservicedogshouldapproachthem.

"Whatthey'regoingtodoistaketheirnoseandgentlypushyourleg,"thetrainerexplained,specificallynotingthatservicedogsarenotusuallytrainedtojumporbark."Ifyouseeadoginvestwithoutapersonattachedtoit,followit."Whenaskedifoneshouldsaysomethingtoindicatethey'repreparedtofollowthedog,Oliviasaidthere'snoclearcommand."Thespokenlanguageisnotgoingtobeasecretpassword,"shesaid."Youcansay,'What'or'Where'orjuststartwalkingwhereverthedogleads."

OliviaconcludedtheTVshowbyaddingthatthosewhorelyonservicedogscantraintheircompaniontomovealongtosomeoneelse,shouldthefirstpersontheycomeuponreactnegativelytothedog'srequest.Doingsocouldfinallysavetheowner'slife.

(1)Whatdoweknowaboutservicedogs

A．Theycan'tunderstandothers'spokenlanguage.

B．Theyoftenmakepeopleannoyed.

C．Theyareseldomknownbymostpeople.

D．Theyonlyexistinthepopculture.

(2)Intheowner'semergency,aservicedogwillgenerally_____.

A．runhomeforhelpfromfamilies

B．askthenearbypersonforhelp

C．jumporbarktodrawhumans'notice

D．staybesidetheowneruntilheorsherecovers

(3)Howshouldpeoplereacttoaseparateservicedog

A．Followittoanywhereitleads.

B．Communicatewithitthroughcommands.

C．Keepithomeuntilfindingitsowner.

D．Takeittothenearestpolicestation.

(4)Whatistheauthor'spurposeofsharingthestory

A．Toencourageeveryonetohelpdisabledpeople.

B．Tointroduceatalkshowaboutservicedogs.

C．Toteachhowtotrainservicedogswell.

D．Tospreadknowledgeofdealingwithservicedogs.

Ifsomethingthatyou'redoingdoesn'tchallengeyou,thenitdoesn'tchangeyou.Weallneedsomenormalstressinourlives,afterall.Sochallengethefollowinglimits:

1.Figureoutwhatyou'rescaredofanddoitcontinuously.

Ifyou'reasalesman,andyou'rescaredoftalkingtopeoplepersonallyoroverthephonenow,insteadofbeingscaredandthinkingyou'llfail,spendatleastfiveminutesadaytopickupthephoneandmakeacall.Butdon'tstoponthefirsttry!Eventually,youcanlookatfearintheeyesandsay,"Goon.I'mnotscared!"

2.Takeaclassforahobbyyou'vebeenwantingtodevelop.

Makesurethishobbyisnotlinkedtoyourcareer;youhavetorelaxandrelieveyourstresswhileperformingthis.Apartfromhelpingyouchallengeyourself,takingaclassforyourhobbymayalsogiveyouextraincome.

3.Setasideatleastnineminutesadayforphysicalexercise.

Asimple9-minuterunaroundyourneighborhoodcandowondersforyourself.Exercisecannotonlyhelpyoumaintainyourregularweight,butalsomakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.

4.Travelandallowyourselftobeinterestedinnewpeople.

Don'tjustlimityourselftoyourfellowtravelers—trytoconnectwiththeservicestaff.Youneverknowwhatkindofpeoplethey'regoingtobe.Getoutofyourhouseorgoonlinerightnowtobookyourtrip.

(1)

A．Youshoulddoitcontinuously.

B．Someonemayhanguponyou.

C．Youdon'tneedtogotothegym.

D．Runninginthegymmaybeabetterchoice.

E．Starttotravelnowandlearntochallengeyourself.

F．Someexamplesmightbecooking,sewing,paintingandsoon.

G．Youcanneverseeanyimprovementifyousticktoyourcomfortzone.

(2)

A．Youshoulddoitcontinuously.

B．Someonemayhanguponyou.

C．Youdon'tneedtogotothegym.

D．Runninginthegymmaybeabetterchoice.

E．Starttotravelnowandlearntochallengeyourself.

F．Someexamplesmightbecooking,sewing,paintingandsoon.

G．Youcanneverseeanyimprovementifyousticktoyourcomfortzone.

(3)

A．Youshoulddoitcontinuously.

B．Someonemayhanguponyou.

C．Youdon'tneedtogotothegym.

D．Runninginthegymmaybeabetterchoice.

E．Starttotravelnowandlearntochallengeyourself.

F．Someexamplesmightbecooking,sewing,paintingandsoon.

G．Youcanneverseeanyimprovementifyousticktoyourcomfortzone.

(4)

A．Youshoulddoitcontinuously.

B．Someonemayhanguponyou.

C．Youdon'tneedtogotothegym.

D．Runninginthegymmaybeabetterchoice.

E．Starttotravelnowandlearntochallengeyourself.

F．Someexamplesmightbecooking,sewing,paintingandsoon.

G．Youcanneverseeanyimprovementifyousticktoyourcomfortzone.

(5)

A．Youshoulddoitcontinuously.

B．Someonemayhanguponyou.

C．Youdon'tneedtogotothegym.

D．Runninginthegymmaybeabetterchoice.

E．Starttotravelnowandlearntochallengeyourself.

F．Someexamplesmightbecooking,sewing,paintingandsoon.

G．Youcanneverseeanyimprovementifyousticktoyourcomfortzone.

答案

一、阅读理解题（共4题）

1.【答案】

(1)D

(2)A

(3)B

2.【答案】

(1)B

(2)D

(3)C

【解析】

(1)这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了改善生活的6个技巧，可以用来解决日常生活中的六种问题。推理判断题。根据第四段“Therearefewthingsinlifemorefrustratingthanfindingyourselfwithanicebottleofwinetodrink—butnocorkscrew.Thenexttimethathappens,takeoutyourhousekeysanddriveoneofthemintothecorkat45-degreeangleuntilitisallthewayin.Slowlytwistthekeyaroundandup,untilyouareabletoholdthecorkandpullitout.Cheers!（生活中没有什么比发现自己有一瓶好酒喝，却没有开瓶器更令人沮丧的事情了。下次发生这种情况时，拿出你家钥匙，以45度角把其中一把插进软木塞里，直到它完全插进去。慢慢地旋转钥匙，直到你能够握住软木塞并拔出它。干杯！）”可推知，第四段讲述了如何用钥匙自制开瓶器，故B选项“Entertaining（娱乐）”最适合第四段中的空处。

(2)细节理解题。根据第二段中“Thebestwaytoextendthelifeofyourfruitsandvegetablesistosetonedraweratlowhumidityanduseitf