素养大赛英语试题

第一部分英语课标一、填空（15分）1、《英语课程标准》采用国际通用的分级方式，将英语课程目标按照能力水平设为九个级别。2、基础教育阶段英语课程的任务是激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣_，使学生树立自信心，养成良好的学习习惯和形成有效的学习策略，发展自主学习的能力和合作精神，使学生掌握一定的英语基础知识和听说读写技能，形成一定的综合语言运用能力；培养学生的观察、记忆、思维、、想象能力和创新精神；帮助学生了解世界和中西方文化的差异，拓展视野，培养爱国主义精神，形成健康的人生观，为他们的终身学习和发展打下良好的基础。3、义务教育阶段的英语课程具有工具性和人文性双重性质。4、在英语教学起始阶段，语音教学主要应通过蚩仿—来进行。5、我们平常说的英语“双基"教学是指英语基础知识和—听说读写基本技能・6、对话课教学模式一般教学程序是复习、热身、新知呈现、巩固练习、拓展应用和发展提高。第二部分英语知识运用

一、单项选择（15分）—Idon'tcarewhatpeoplethinkofme.—Well,you.willB.needC.shouldD.mayRecently,thereisboominpopulationmobility,andaccordingtonationalpopulationsurveyof2000,17percentofthepopulationmoveseveryyear.the；aB.a；theC./；aD.the；/thistimetomorrowweoverthePacific.areflyingB.willbeflyingC.aretoflyD.aregoingtofly—DoyoubelievethatitiswiseforChinesemotherstotrytodoeverythingfortheirchildren—No,thatistheyaremistaken.whenB.whatC.whereD.howThepilot,aswellaseightofthepassengers,miraculouslytheplanecrash.A.have；beensurvivedB.has；survivedC.have；survivedD.has；beensurvived—WhyisUncleWangsellingallhisbelongings—isimportanttoexplainanythinghedoes.

A.ItB.WhatC.ThatD.ThisA.ItB.WhatC.ThatD.ThisFromherpockets,Ms.Leetookoutwaslikeacoinandputitintothepoorgirlinrags.thatB.whichC.itD.what—Whataboutmyidea—Verygood!Butnotmanypeopletheideathatmoneybringshappiness.subscribetoB.taketoC.contributetoD.relatetoAlicewon'twanttoeatitunlesssheisreallyhungry,she'lleatalmostanything.A.whenB.inwhichcaseC.inthatcaseD.inwhich—Well,whereismyshoes—!We'llbelateforschool.A.TakeiteasyB.HowcomeC.CongratulationsD.ComeonnewsthatthePresidentWenJiabaowouldvisitourschoolraisedallthepeople's.A.feelingsB.emotionsC.spiritsD.minds—HowcanIimprovemyspokenEnglish—IsuggestyouEnglishwheneverpossible.A.practisespeakingB.topractisetospeakC.willpractisespeakingD.practicingtospeakTherewassuchalongqueueforcoffeeattheintervalthatMr.Smithgaveup.A.unfortunatelyB.purposefullyC.HopefullyD.eventuallyEverythingintheman'sgravewasprobablygiventohimforhisuseinthenextlife.A.wasfindingB.wasfoundC.foundD.findingNotonlyhardbutalsoahighsenseofresponsibility.A.doesshework;shehasB.sheworks;hassheC.doesshework;doesshehaveD.sheworks;shehas二、完型填空（20分）Itisclearthatsomechemicalscandamagethehealthofanimalsand,thisisnottheonlyproblemthat__3__becausedbythecarelessuseofchemicals,Chemicalscanalso__38__theecological（生态的）balanceoftheenvironment.Iftheecologicalbalanceisdisturbed,theresultscanbe_39_serious.The40_ofDDTillustrates（说明）theproblem.DDT,achemicalwhichkillsinsects,atfirstseemedtobeaperfectanswer_41_manyproblems.Itwouldcontrolinsectsthatcauseddangerousdiseases,__42__insectsthatcausedbillionsofdollarsofdamagetocropseveryyear.Governmentspermittedandeven_43_theuseofDDT.Farmersinmanycountries44tospray（喷洒）itontheircrops.The45resultsweregood:Damagetocrops46down,andprofitswentup.However,thechemicalhadeffectswhichthescientistsdidn'tseein__47_.First,italsokilledinsectswhichwerethe_48_enemiesoftheharmfulinsectsandwhichwerethereforebeneficialtofarmers.Second,andperhapsworse,DDTdidnotkill49_harmfulinsect.Afewinsectshadnaturalresistance（抵抗力）tothechemical.They__50_andreproducedinlargenumbers.Inafewyearstherewerelargenumbersofinsectswhichwerenot_51bvDDT,andtherewere__52_insectswhichcouldactasnatural53_onthesenew""super-insects."Finally,itbecameclearthatDDTwasnotsolvingtheinsectproblem.Infact,itwasmakingtheproblemworse.It__54_becamenecessarytofindasecond__55_fortheeffectsofthefirst..ThereforeB.HoweverC.MeanwhileD.Besides.canB.mustC.willD.shall.causeB.harmC.breakD.disturb.littleB.muchC.extremelyD.hardly.historyB.shortcomingC.achievementD.advantage.atB.forC.toD.of.aswellasB.aswellC.butD.also.askedB.requestedC.declaredD.encouraged.wantedB.beganC.decidedD.arranged.fastB.immediateC.momentD.lastB.tookC.brokeD.went.needB.turnC.advanceD.vain.naturalB.illC.uglyD.friendly.anyB.someC.everyD.all.livedB.diedC.criedD.survived.effectedB.affectedC.damagedD.killed.manyB.afewC.alittleD.fewer.controlsB.enemiesC.choicesD.means.laterB.thenC.nowD.so.causeB.insectC.answerD.cure三、阅读理解（30分）ASYDNEY—AustralianpopstarKylieMinoguehasurgedfansnottoharassherex-boyfriendFrenchactorOlivierMartinez,sayinghedeservesbettertreatment.“ForsomeonewhomIhaveenormousloveandrespect,andcommunicatewith,itissogrosslyunfair:todemonizeanhonestman,”Minoguesaidinastatementonherwebsite.MinogueandMartinezannouncedinearlyFebruarytheywereendingtheirfour-yearrelationshipbutwillremainfriends.AtthetimetabloidnewspapersandmagazinesranstoriesofMartinez'sallegedinfidelitywithHollywoodactressesPenelopeCruzandMichelleRodriguez."AsforthetreatmentOlivierhasreceivedoflate,Icanonlyreiterate（重申）thathesimplydoesnotdeservethekindofharassmentorvitriol（刻薄的话语）towhichhehasbeensubjected,”MinoguesaidinthestatementpostedonFriday.MinoguepraisedMartinezforsupportingherwhilesheunderwentchemotherapy（化疗）inhisnativecountryFranceaftershewasdiagnosedwithbreastcancerin2005.“Hedidn'thesitateincancelingworkandputtingprojectsonholdsohecouldbewithme.He'sthemosthonorablemanIhaveevermet,”shesaid.“Iwouldaskofyou,myfans,toshowyoursupportforbothOlliandmyselfasaseparationisnevereasy.”mainideaofthepassageisthat.Minoguesaidgood-byetoherboyfriend,FrenchactorOlivierMartinez.Minogueexpressedherdisappointmenttoherboyfriendbecauseofhisinfidelity.Minogueaskedherfanstotreatherex-boyfriendfairly.MinoguethankedMartinezforsupportingherwhileshewasillin2005.57.Whydidtheyannouncetheywereendingtheirfour-yearrelationshipBecauseMinoguefoundMartinez'ssecret.BecauseMinoguethoughtMartinezwasnotthemosthonorablemanshehadevermet.BecauseMartinezdidn'twanttomarryMinoguewithbreastcancer.Itwasnotmentionedinthepassage.underlinedsentence“Hedidn'thesitateincancelingworkandputtingprojectsonholdsohecouldbewithme.”means.Martinezsuddenlyannouncedthathewillendthefour-yearrelationshipwithMinogue.Inordertoachievehisgoal,MartinezdecidedtoleaveMinogueatonce.Martinezwasbentonmakingmuchmoneybyworkinghardtosavehisgirlfriend.InordertolookafterMinogue,Martinezgaveuphisworkandputallhisplansasideatonce.'sfans'attitudetowsrdsherex-boyfriendFrenchactorOlivierMartinezis.A.suspicionB.indifferenceC.criticismD.approvalBGenerallyspeaking,peoplecangetdiscountsoffproductsandservicesduringholidays,weekends,andstoreanniversariesinChina.Yetwiththeincreaseofspecialdiscountstoreswhichofferdiscountedbrandnameclothesandaccessoriesthroughouttheyear,nowpeoplecangetqualitydiscountedgoodswhenevertheywant.HereisalistofspecialdiscountstoresinBeijingforyourreference.Happyshopping!ShangpinYoujiaDepartmentStoreShangpinYoujiaopenedonlyonemonthagoanditfeaturesnewproductsthisseason,dominatedbysuchwell-knownbrandsasNike,Adidas,Levis,NauticaandHushPuppies.High-priceddesignergoodsareonlylimitedtothesunglassessoldhere.ShangpinYoujialabelsthediscountedpriceofeachitem.Discountratesvaryfrom40percentto80percentoff.Thebestbuyherearesomedomesticbrands,whichstrikeanicebalancewithstyle,qualityandprice.Location:1-3/F,ZhongguancunE-center,BeisihuanXilu,HaidianDistrictTel:0365DiscountPlaza365coversover50brandslikeOnly,Guess,andSoda,andthediscountratescanrangefrom50percenttoeven90percentoff.Thebestbuyherearesomewomen'sofficeclothes,allavailablebelow1,000yuan.Eachmonth365willreplacethestockwithnewbrands,soshoppersat365canalwaysgetsomethingneweachtimetheycomehere.Besides,365featuresregularspecialdiscountsonthematicgoodswhichtheysellatevenlowerprices.Location:B2/F,FullinkPlaza,Chaoyangmen,ChaoyangDistrictTel:0Opentime:10:30am-9:30pmLCXTopInternationalBrandsDiscountStoreLCXfeaturesover300topinternationalbrandslikeGivenchy,Dunhill,Kenzo,Mondi,ChristianLacroix,andmostoftheitemssoldhereareexclusive（专有的）inBeijing.Discountratesherevaryfrom50percentto90percentoff,andthediscountedpricesrangefromseveralhundredtoseveralthousandyuan,stillmuchcheaperthanifyoubuythesameitemsabroad.ThebestbuyherearetheGermanshoes,colorfulandstylish,worthowningconsideringthequalityanddesign.Location:3/FBeijingTimesSquare,Xidan,XichengDistrictTel:0YanshaOutletsYanshaOutletsfeatureover200brandslikeVersace,Prada,andCK,anditoffersmostlyoff-seasonproductsbutallbrandnew.Discountratesofthesameitemhereconstantlychange.Theoldertheitemis,thecheaperitis.Thebestbuyherearevarioushomeaccessories,refinedandnotexpensive.Location:No.9DongsihuanNanlu,ChaoyangDistrictTel:0.LeewantstobuyhersonapairofGermanshoesashisbirthdaypresent,soshecangetitatShangpinYoujiaDepartmentStore365DiscountPlazaLCXTopInternationalBrandsDiscountStoreYanshaOutlets61.Mysisterregretsthatshedidn'tbuythatblueofficeclothestwomonthsago.Nowshecancalltoaskwhethertobuyit.A.0B.0C.0D.0'sveryclevertobuysomedomesticbrandsatShangpinYoujiaDepartmentStore,becauseA.theyarenewproductsthisseasontheyarethecheapestgoodscomparedtotheotherthreestorestheyaresaidtostrikeanicebalancewithstyle,qualityandprice.theirdiscountratesrangefrom40percentto80percentoffyouwanttogetsomeoff-seasonproductsbutallbrandnew,youmaygo.A.duringholidaysB.duringweekendsC.duringstoreanniversariesD.throughouttheyearCSomerecentsurveysshowthatthehealthconditionsofmanywhitecollaremployeesandofficeworkersarerathercritical.Deathcasesamongwhitecollaremployeesandofficeworkersareincreasingyearbyyearandthesecasesaregenerallybelievedtohavebeencausedbyoverworkandspendlittletimetakingrestordoingexercise.Iftheirofficesarewithinthedistanceofhalfanhour'swalk,someofficeworkersnowchoosetogotoworkonfoot.Ms.Deng,whoworksinaforeignenterpriseinBeijing,hasbeenwalkingtoherofficeformorethansixmonthsnow.“Iusuallyhaveatightworkscheduleandcan'tfindtimetodoexercise.SoIchoosetowalktowork.”Asshesaid,iftheofficeisnotfarfromhome,mostwomenwouldliketogotoworkonfoot.Walkingisgoodfortheirhealthandcanhelpthemtokeepgoodfiguresaswell.Apartfromwalkingtooffice,onecanalsofindtimetodoexercisewhenoneisatwork.Thesimplestwayistoabandonthelift.Mr.Wei,whoworksinthePassengerServiceDepartmentatShenzhenAirlines,isoneofsuchmenwhofrequentlyclimbstairstohisoffice.“IonlyusetheliftwheneverI'mwithmycolleaguesormyboss.Otherwise,Iwouldclimbstairsinsteadoftakingthelift.”Inaddition,someofficeworkerstrytofindtimetogotoagymattheendofaday.Ms.SangworksinalawfirminShenzhen.Shegoestothegymseveraltimesaweekwhenshehasthetime.“Igotothegymeveryweekend.Duringtheweekdays,IwillalsogotherewheneverIhavethetime.”Ms.Sangandherhusbandbothhaveagymmembershipcardforawholeyear.Thecardscostthem3,000yuan.Howevertheythinkit'sworthit.aredeathcasesamongwhitecollaremployeesandofficeworkersincreasingyearbyyearA.Becausetheyoverworkforalongtime.Becausetheyaretoobusytohavetimeforarest.Becausetheyhardlyhavetimetodoexerciseafterwork.Alloftheabove.manywaysthatofficeworkerskeephealthyarementionedinthepassageA.3B.4C.5ofthefollowingsentencecanbeaddedbetweenParagraph1andParagraph2A.Then,whatshallofficeworkersdonexttopreventdeathcasesWhatwillhappentoofficeworkersInordertokeepthemselveshealthy,someofficeworkersnowtakemeasuresasfollows:Workingonfootisthebestwayforofficeworkers.besttitleofthepassageis.A.HealthIsVeryImportantOfficeWorkersTrytoKeepHealthyHowtoKeepHealthyOfficeWorkers'TroubleDTheresultsofaface-lift（面部拉皮整容手术）canseemmiraculous,butpatientsbewareplasticsurgeryandpassportsdon'talwaysmix.Awomanwhowasreturninghomeafterhavingaface-liftinSouthKorealeftimmigrationofficialsatShanghaiPudongInternationalAirportscratchingtheirheadsonMondayastheystruggledtomatchtheman-madebeautybeforethemwiththepictureinherpassport.ApolicemansurnamedLiustoppedthewomanbecauseoftheobviousdifferenceinherappearance."IsthisreallyyourpassportThewomaninthephotoissquare-faced,butyourfaceisoval-shaped,"hesaid.ThewomantoldLiuthatshehadtraveledtoSouthKoreaforasurgicalproceduretohaveherchinbuiltupandherjaw-linereshaped.Liuthentelephonedthewoman'semployerandaskedherbosstosendhimcopiesofthephotosappearinginthewoman'sworkpermit.Asexpected,thesquared-facewomaninthosepicturesborelittleresemblancetothewomanintheimmigrationqueue.Liuandhiscolleaguesthencontactedthewoman'sfamily.Afterchattingwithmembersofthewoman'sfamily,thepolicefinallyacceptedthatthewomanwaswhoshesaidshewas."Thissortofthinghappenedapproximately10timesinthepastyear,"FanHongxiang,apoliceofficerwhoworksattheairport,toldChinaDaily.FanrecalledthatonApril26,2006,policestruggledtoidentifyaJapanesetouristwhohadlost35kilogramsandlookednothinglikethephotoinhispassport.Aftersomeinvestigativework,theyeventuallyverifiedtheman'sidentity.FanurgedShanghairesidentswhohadundergoneplasticsurgeryorwhosefacialfeatureshadchangedsignificantlytoprovidepolicewithcurrentphotographstoavoidconfusioninplaceslikeimmigrationqueues.Insidershavesaidthatitistrendy（时髦的）foryoungwomentoflytoSouthKoreaforplasticsurgery.underlinedword“approximately”inthelastparagraphrefersto.A.morethanB.aboutC.lessthanD.onlyoftherighttimeorderofthefollowingeventsThepolicecontactedthewoman'sfamilytoknowabouther.Thepolicecalledthewoman'semployerandaskedherbosstosendhimcopiesofthephotosappearinginthewoman'sworkpermit.Aftersomeinvestigativework,thepoliceeventuallyverifiedthewoman'sidentity.Thepolicestoppedthewomanattheairport.Thepolicedecidedtohavethewomanleave.A.d,a,b,c,eB.d,b,a,c,eC.d,a,c,b,eD.d,b,c,a,etothepassage,wecaninferthat.A.Theresultsofaface-liftcaneasilyleadtodifferentkindsofdiseases.Mostyoungwomendedicatesthemselvestohavingaface-liftinSouthKorea.Man-madebeautypuzzlespolice.Ifyouwanttotravelabroad,you'dbetterhaveaface-liftfirst.四、任务型阅读（10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空一词。Somepeoplesucceed,whileothersmaynot.Thisisbecausesomepeoplepossesscertainqualities,whichothersdonot.Thefirstthingyoumustrememberisthatinordertosucceed,youmustbeoptimistic.Ifyoudonotexpecttowin,youwillnottryashardasthosewhodoexpecttowin.Youalsoneedtohaveaclearaimandareasonfordoingsomethingbecausemotivationisakeytoachievingsuccess.Ifyoudonothaveanaim,thenyouwillnotbemotivatedtoworkhardandputyourperformanceunderthemicroscopetomakesurethateverydetailisright.Anotherqualitythathelpspeoplesucceediscreativity---thinkingaboutthingsinadifferentwayandwonderinghowotherswoulddothesamething.Thinkaboutsomesuccessfulpeopleyouknow.Theymightbesuccessfulwithalittlecreativity,butthemostsuccessfulpeoplearethemostcreativeones.Readingisanothertosuccess,asitwillhelpyoulearnabouthowotherpeoplehaveachievedsuccess.Ifyouwanttolearnhowtosetupasuccessfulbusiness,youshouldreadbooksaboutpeoplelikeBillGatesandJerryYang,whohaveachievedamazingsuccessintheirareasofbusiness.Practicingisequallyimportantifyouwanttosuccessbecausepracticemakesperfect.Practiseeverydayatwhatevercareeryouarein,andbydoingso,youwillseeyourself,yourbusinessandyourself-confidencebegintogrow.Ifyoufeelconfidentaboutwhatyoudo,thisconfidencewillmakeotherpeoplebelieveinyouaswell.Yourcolleagueswillbehappytoworkwithyou,andyourbosswillgiveyoumoreresponsibility.Finallyifyouareasuccessfulperson,youwillbeabletolookpeopleintheeyeandsmileconfidently.Successisyoursforthetaking!Cheers!Title_71_

CertainqualitiesSupportingdetails72•Tryhard73peoplewhodoexpecttowin.•Haveaclearaimandareasonfordoings